How to protect children Web fans from unsuitable material on-line while encouraging them to use the Internet has long been discussed in the US.
For some parents, the Internet can seem like a jungle, filled with danger for their children. But jungles contain wonders as well as danger. With good guides, some education, and a few precautions(預防 ), the wilds of the Internet can be safely navigated. “Kids have to be on-line. If we tell our kids they can’t be allowed to surf the Internet, we’re cutting them off from their future,” said an expert.
Most kids have started to use search engines. Many of them are great for finding tons of interesting Internet sites, and they can also locate places where you might not want your kids to go. There are search engines designed just for kids. A certain software contains only sites that have been selected as safe. The most popular way would be to use what is known as a “content screener”. But this can’t be wholly reliable(可靠 ), and the best thing parents can do is to talk to their kids and let them know what is OK or not OK to see or do on the Internet. Another way is that mum or dad is nearby when the child is surfing the Internet.
A few other tips:
—Do not put the PC in a child’s room but keep it in an area where mum or dad can keep an eye on things. That also makes the Internet more of a family activity.
—Ask your child what he or she has been doing and about any friends they make on-line.
―Tell your child not to give on-line strangers personal information, especially like address and phone number.
And tell your children never to talk to anyone they meet on-line over the phone, send them anything, accept anything from them or agree to meet with them unless you go along.
小題1:What is the best way to protect children from improper material?
A．To talk to the children and persuade them to tell right from wrong.
B．To be nearby when the children are surfing the Internet.
C．To fix a content screener on the computer.
D．To buy some search engines for children.
小題2:Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A．Surfing the Internet is the best way of educating children.
B．Using a content screener is most reliable for keeping children from having ways to the Internet.
C．Searching engines can help children to select materials fit for them.
D．Children’s not having chances to go to the Internet may have effect on their progress.
小題3:According to the passage, we can infer that ____.
A．softwares that are fit for children who want programming
B．the Internet contains a lot of harmful sites
C．the Internet will be protected by law
D．a(chǎn) child who is on-line is in danger
小題4:What does the passage tell us most?
A．EducationB．Good guidesC．PrecautionsD．Software

小題1:A
小題2:D
小題3:B
小題4:C

小題1:細節(jié)題，由第三段的倒數(shù)二、三行and the best thing parents can do is to talk to their kids and let them know what is OK or not OK to see or do on the Internet.可以得出答案，所以選A
小題2:細節(jié)題，由第二段的最后一句If we tell our kids they can’t be allowed to surf the Internet, we’re cutting them off from their future,不讓孩子上網(wǎng)會影響他們的進步，所以選D
小題3:推理題，由第二段第一句話For some parents, the Internet can seem like a jungle, filled with danger for their children. But jungles contain wonders as well as danger可以知到網(wǎng)上有不良的網(wǎng)頁，所以選B
小題4:推理題，有后面的A few other tips，可以知道怎樣預防孩子在網(wǎng)上受到壞的影響，所以選C
點評：本文主要講述怎樣預防孩子上網(wǎng)受到壞的影響，首先通讀全文，然后帶著問題，再讀全文，找出答題所需要的依據(jù)，完成閱讀。主要考查細節(jié)題和推理題，要求學生有很強的閱讀和分析能力。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Global warming is causing more than 300,000 deaths and about $125 billion in economic losses each year, according to a report by the Global Humanitarian Forum, an organization led by Annan, the former United Nations secretary general.
The report, to be released Friday, analyzed data and existing studies of health, disaster, population and economic trends. It found that human-influenced climate change was raising the global death rates from illnesses including malnutrition (營養(yǎng)不良) and heat-related health problems.
But even before its release, the report drew criticism from some experts on climate and risk, who questioned its methods and conclusions.
Along with the deaths, the report said that the lives of 325 million people, primarily in poor countries, were being seriously affected by climate change. It projected that the number would double by 2030.
Roger Pielke Jr., a political scientist at the University of Colorado, Boulder, who studies disaster trends, said the Forum’s report was “a methodological embarrassment” because there was no way to distinguish deaths or economic losses related to human-driven global warming amid the much larger losses resulting from the growth in populations and economic development in vulnerable (易受傷害的) regions. Dr. Pielke said that “climate change is an important problem requiring our utmost (極度的) attention.” But the report, he said, “will harm the cause for action on both climate change and disasters because it is so deeply flawed (有瑕疵的).”
However, Soren Andreasen, a social scientist at Dalberg Global Development Partners who supervised the writing of the report, defended it, saying that it was clear that the numbers were rough estimates. He said the report was aimed at world leaders, who will meet in Copenhagen in December to negotiate a new international climate treaty.
In a press release describing the report, Mr. Annan stressed the need for the negotiations to focus on increasing the flow of money from rich to poor regions to help reduce their vulnerability(弱點) to climate hazards(危害)while still curbing (限制) the emissions of the heat-trapping gases. More than 90% of the human and economic losses from climate change are occurring in poor countries, according to the report.
小題1:What is the finding of the Global Humanitarian Forum?
A．Global temperatures affect the rate of economic development.
B．Rates of death from illnesses have risen due to global warming.
C．Malnutrition has caused serious health problems in poor countries.
D．Economic trends have to do with population and natural disasters.
小題2:  What do we learn about the Forum’s report from the passage?
A．It was challenged by some climate and risk experts.
B．It aroused a lot of interest in the scientific circles.
C．It was warmly received by environmentalists.
D．It caused a big stir in developing countries.
小題3: What does Dr. Pielke say about the Forum’s report?
A．Its statistics look embarrassing.
B．It is invalid in terms of methodology.
C．It deserves our closest attention.
D．Its conclusion is purposely exaggerated.
小題4:  What is Soren Andreasen’s view of the report?
A．Its conclusions are based on carefully collected data.
B．It is vulnerable to criticism if the statistics are closely examined.
C．It will give rise to heated discussions at the Copenhagen conference.
D．Its rough estimates are meant to draw the attention of world leaders.
小題5:  What does Kofi Annan say should be the focus of the Copenhagen conference?
A．How rich and poor regions can share responsibility in curbing global warming.
B．How human and economic losses from climate change can be reduced.
C．How emissions of heat-trapping gases can be reduced on a global scale.
D．How rich countries can better help poor regions reduce climate hazards.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

It’s certain that the following tale is a nice example that can teach us a good lesson. One day, a young man  16 begged from door to door along the street.  17 an old wallet in hand, he was asking for a few coins to buy something to eat. He kept complaining about his bad  18  and kept wondering why those who had so much money were never   19  and were always desiring more.
“As for me, if I had only enough to eat and to wear, I would not want anything more."
Just at that moment Goddess Fortune  20 the beggar among the crowd and approached him, greeting, “Hi, young man, I have wished to   21  you for a long time. If you open your wallet, I will pour my gold into it. But keep in mind that I will do that only on this   22 : All that falls into the wallet will be pure gold belonging to you; but every piece falling upon the ground  23 become dust, worth nothing. Are you clear?”
“I see. Now I’m ready. ” said the beggar with confidence.
“Then you should   24 ! It’s obvious that your wallet is a/an   25 one, so don’t load it too heavily,” said the Goddess Fortune. 
The excited beggar could hardly   26 to have gold. He quickly opened his wallet, and a   27  of yellow coins was poured into it. The wallet became heavier and heavier.
“Is that enough? Isn’t it cracking? Will your wallet strong enough for more?” warned the Goddess.
“Never  28 .It’s still strong enough now” replied the beggar firmly.
The wallet was filled with so many coins that the beggar’s hands began to   29 . “Ah, if only the golden stream would   30  forever! Just a little more,” said the beggar, “  31  just a handful or two.”
“There! It’s full. The wallet will   32 .” warned the Goddess again, but the beggar insisted, “ I know it will  33  a little more, just a little more.”
One more piece was added and the wallet split. The   34  fell upon the ground and became dust. The greedy beggar had now   35  but his broken wallet.
小題1:
A．in debtB．in ragsC．in dangerD．in trouble
小題2:
A．PickingB．GatheringC．WinningD．Holding
小題3:
A．clothesB．walletC．fortuneD．chance
小題4:
A．relaxedB．disappointedC．worriedD．satisfied
小題5:
A．a(chǎn)dmittedB．seizedC．realizedD．spotted
小題6:
A．helpB．forgiveC．praiseD．comfort
小題7:
A．occasionB．conditionC．situationD．suggestion
小題8:
A．shallB．wouldC．shouldD．might
小題9:
A．look downB．look afterC．look upD．look out
小題10:
A．smallB．wornC．emptyD．full
小題11:
A．standB．thinkC．breatheD．wait
小題12:
A．streamB．pieceC．pairD．variety
小題13:
A．a(chǎn)skB．requestC．insistD．fear
小題14:
A．spreadB．shakeC．looseD．close
小題15:
A．pourB．endC．dryD．freeze
小題16:
A．takeB．lendC．a(chǎn)ddD．send
小題17:
A．flowB．changeC．disappearD．burst
小題18:
A．a(chǎn)ttractB．holdC．includeD．permit
小題19:
A．presentB．foodC．treasureD．metal
小題20:
A．nothingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．everythingD．something

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

It doesn’t matter if you have one friend or 20, because there are only a few people in this world that can make you truly happy. For me, my family and my three best girlfriends mean everything to me.
Some days I didn’t want to go to school because I felt so disappointed in myself but I don’t regret a thing. It makes you stronger as a person, and if you are able to mend your friendships like I have done, then you can do anything.
My mom always told me, “Stephanie, remember that a friend is a gift that you give to yourself. A friend will always be there for the good and the bad. A true friend will never make fun of you. If a friend is a piece of work, then he or she has never been a friend at all. A friend is the biggest gift to you.”
Everyone is going to make mistakes but please don’t push them away, especially if it’s someone you really care about. I know when I make mistake I beat myself up about it. I just wish someone would have reached out a hand to help me back up on my feet like my best friend did. If someone is new or doesn’t have a friend, please reach out and befriend them because that small action could mean the world to them. Now that I’m older, I understand what my mom has been trying to tell me, and now I know that the friends that I choose will also be the kinds of friends that I would want to be surrounded by forever.
小題1:The writer was unwilling to go to school because ______.
A．she was disappointed in herself
B．she regretted something he had done
C．she was busy trying to fix a friendship
D．she went to by a gift for her mother
小題2: According to passage, a true friend should be a person that ______.
A．often gives you gifts
B．makes you happy
C．does both good and bad things to you
D．never makes fun of you
小題3: It can be inferred(推測) from the passage that the writer ______.
A．doesn’t have many friends
B．doesn’t think that friends will make her truly happy
C．understands what a friend means to her
D．has nothing except her family and three girlfriends
小題4:According to the passage, which is WRONG?
A．Making friends with some lonely people will bring them warmth
B．Your friend should not make mistakes in face of you.
C．Mother told me what friend is.
D．You should care about your friend.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Many people go to work each day to a job they hate. The harmful feelings influence their entire life, putting a negative cloud over the home, their friends and many of their other activities. There is a better way to live your life. Meaningful purpose is a driving force that adds enthusiasm to your days. Here are a few steps to get the new career rolling:
Do some self-analysis. Ask yourself -- What really matters to me? What problem or wrong would I like to fix? What do I enjoy? Where are my interests and hobbies? What are my priorities? What is my secret passion? What do I want to do with the rest of my life? Reviewing these questions can give you new insight to where you want to go.
Use your unique genius and talents. Every person is born with a unique set of natural abilities. Talents, such as managing, creating, researching, training others, drawing, can all seem like easy work because you have a natural flair（才能）for them. True happiness comes from combining your natural talents, developing and excelling in them, and working in a field, job, industry that you have a passionate interest in.
Make a decision. Only action can change your life. Read a book. Take vocational tests. Use a good career-management professional. Do some career exploration and gather all the information you need. Then make a decision and go forward. Outline the action steps to reach your career goal. Finding meaning, passion and purpose every day you go to work is the wonderful reward, so don’t wait any longer. Begin right now and set in motion your own plan to live a happier, more satisfying life.
小題1:Which is the best title of the passage?
A．Suggestions on How to Build a More Meaningful Career
B．Steps on How to Live Happily and Comfortably
C．Do not Hate Your Job Any Longer.
D．Find Out Your Natural Talents and Make a Success.
小題2:According to the passage, by analyzing ourselves, we can      .
A．know the true meaning of our life
B．understand better about the career we want
C．find out our own unique genius and talents
D．improve relations with our family and friends
小題3:According to the passage, it’s easier to make success in the work which we      .
A．have much experience at
B．have professional knowledge about
C．have been performing for a long time
D．have a natural talent for
小題4:The purpose in writing this passage is to _____.
A．persuade people to work hard to make a happier life
B．reveal some wrong-doings at work
C．direct people to choose their career
D．give some solutions to deal with troubles at work

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Morocco is located at the northwest of Africa and is bordered in the north by the strait of Gibraltar and the Mediterranean Sea. The Atlantic Ocean keeps the west and the north of the country more temperate(溫和的). The country also offers the broadest plains some of which run along the Atlantic Ocean and the highest mountains in North Africa including the Atlas Mountains.
Starting with the symbol of Morocco, Marrakech is a beautiful city that has remained unspoiled by the volume of tourists that flock there each year. One of the finest monuments in Morocco is greatly benefited by this amount of tourism. Actually their high volume contributes in a positive way to preserve one of the greatest monuments of Morocco.
Fes is the third largest city in Morocco and is the capital of the Fes-Boulemane Region. It is separated into three parts, Fes el Bali more commonly known as the old walled city, now classified as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Fes-Jdid and the Ville Nouvelle. Fes el Bali is believed to be the largest car-free urban area in the world. Fes is a splendid place to visit to heighten the senses with the colours, smells and sounds.
Casablanca is an enormous city which is near the capital of Morocco and a place where any European would feel at home. Casablanca was made famous by the movie and gives the impression of being a romantic place. Unfortunately like many other popular cities around the world, it is crowded, noisy, and polluted, a far cry from the romantic ideal of the film. Because it has the biggest port, Casablanca being the important city of Morocco, has everything that the tourists need.
Asilah is a city situated on the Atlantic Ocean and is one of the most stunning(出色的) old cities of Morocco. The city is set along the cliffs which make it beautifully presented and an ideal place to continue adding to its economy by the fishermen. The economy is also reliant on the trading of cattle, sheep and cereal. If you are having a holiday in Morocco during August then you will be fortunate enough to experience one of Asilah’s cultural festivals where you can enjoy the lively music and wonderful paintings.
小題1:How many cities in Morocco are introduced in the passage?
A．4.B．5.C．6.D．7.
小題2:If you want to live conveniently while you are on vacation, which city in Morocco could you choose?
A．Marrakech.B．Fes.C．Casablanca.D．Asilah.
小題3:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．If you want to enjoy music and paintings, you can visit Asilah at any time.
B．Casablanca is as romantic as what is shown in the movie.
C．Fes is the capital of Morocco.
D．Marrakech is the symbol of Morocco.
小題4:The passage most probably appears      .
A．in a geography bookB．in a magazine
C．in a history bookD．in an atlas（地圖冊）

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Everybody hates rats(老鼠). But in the earthquake capitals of the world—Japan, Los Angeles, Turkey—rats will soon be man’s new best friends.
What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they can’t get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat.
How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rat’s brain gives a signal(信號). This is sent to a small radio on its back and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When rat’s brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.
Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. Christian Linster at Cornell University, New York, says, “Robots’ noses don’t work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that. ” Rats can also see in the dark. They are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they don’t need electricity!
The “rat project” is not finished, but Julie Ryan of International Rescue Corps in Scotland says, “It would be fantastic. A rat could get into spaces we couldn’t get to, and a rat would get out if it wasn’t safe. ” Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building, but only after an earthquake, of course.
小題1: In the world earthquake capitals, rats will become man’s best friends because they can ______.
A．take the place of man’s rescue jobs
B．find the position of people alive who are trapped in buildings
C．serve as food for people alive who are trapped in buildings
D．get into small spaces
小題2:From the third paragraph we know the rescuers can judge a person is alive by ______.
A．the noise made by the rat
B．the rat’s unusual behavior
C．the signal sent by the radio on the rat’s back
D．the smell given off by the person
小題3:In doing rescue jobs, ______.
A．rats smell better than dogs
B．dogs don’t need to be trained to smell people
C．robots’ sense of smell can be affected by other smells around
D．rats can see in the dark and they are smaller than robots
小題4:Rats have all the following advantages EXCEPT that ______.
A．they are more fantastic than other animals
B．they are less expensive to train than dogs
C．they don’t need electricity
D．they are small and can get into small places

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In order to learn a foreign language well，four things are necessary． First，we must understand the language when we hear it spoken．Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, with confidence and without hesitation（猶豫）． Thirdly，we must do much reading． Finally， we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar．
There are no shortcuts to success in language learning． A good memory is a great help，but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book．It is not much learning by heart long lists of words and their meanings，studying the dictionary and so on．We must learn by using the language．
If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized，we are not really learning the language．We must “l(fā)earn through use．” Practice is important．We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever we can．
小題1:The most important things to learn a foreign language are ＿＿＿＿＿.
A．understanding and speaking
B．listening，speaking，reading and writing
C．writing and understanding
D．memorizing and listening
小題2:Someone hears and writes English very well， but he speaks it very badly． This is because ＿＿＿＿＿．
A．he doesn’t understand the language when he hears it spoken
B．he doesn’t have a good memory
C．he always remembers lists of words and their meanings
D．he often hesitates（猶豫）to practise speaking it
小題3:One can never learn a foreign language well by ＿＿＿＿。
A．doing much practiceB．studying the dictionary
C．learning through useD．using the language
小題4:Which is the most important in learning a foreign language？
A．good memoryB．Speaking．C．Practice．D．Writing

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解



In old times,  man considered lightning to be one of the great mysteries(神秘事物)of nature.  In fact a single flash of lightning 1. 6 kilometers long has enough electricity to light one million lamps.    
The American scientist, Benjamin Franklin, was the first to suggest that lightning is in fact electricity formed between the earth and clouds high above. It happened in 1752. In the same year, he also built the first lightning rod(避雷針)to protect buildings from being struck by lightnings.    
Modern science has discovered that lightning is very strong and powerful. A lightning between a cloud and the earth may be as long as 13 kilometers, and travels at a speed of 30 million meters per second.  Scientists have the opinion that there are about 2, 000 million flashes of lightning per year. In the United States alone, it kills almost one person per day.     The safest place to be in during an electrical storm is a closed car. Outside, one should go close to low ground for cover and not stop under a tree. Also one should stay out of water and away from metal fences. Inside a house people should keep away from open doorways and windows and not touch wires or metal things.
小題1:From this passage we know lightning is_______ .
A．one of the great mysteries of nature
B．electricity high above the earth
C．a(chǎn) kind of light
D．the sound from the clouds
小題2:In the US _______.
A．every person can see lightning every day
B．a(chǎn)t least one person is killed by lightning every day
C．there are about 6 million flashes of lightning per year
D．a(chǎn)bout one person per day dies from lightning
小題3:During a lightning storm, it would be best if you _______.
A．stand under a treeB．go outsideC．stay in a closed carD．stop near windows
小題4:A lightning rod can _______.
A．prevent accidents caused by lightning
B．stop lightning
C．protect buildings from being washed away
D．delay the coming of lightning

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