Michael, a typical (典型的) American, stays home on workdays. He plugs into his personal computer terminal (接線端) in order to connect with the office. After work, he puts on his headphones, watches a movie on his home video recorder, or plays baseball on the computer. On many days, Michael doesn’t talk to any other human beings, and he doesn’t see any people except the ones on television. Michael is imaginary, but his lifestyle is very possible. The inventions of modern technology seem to be cutting us off from contact with our fellow human beings.
The world of business is one area in which technology is isolating (使隔離) us. Experts say, for example, that many people will soon be able to work at home. With access to a large central computer, employees such as office clerks, insurance agents, and accountants could do their jobs at display terminals in their own homes. They would never have to actually see the people they’re dealing with. In addition, the way employees are paid will change. Workers’ salaries will be automatically paid into their bank accounts(賬戶(hù)), making paper checks(支票)unnecessary. No workers will stand in line to receive their pay or cash their checks. Personal banking will change, too. Customers will deal with machines to put in or take out money from their accounts.
Another area that technology is changing is entertainment. Music, for instance, was once a group experience. People listened to music at concert halls or in small social gatherings. For many people now, however, music is an individual experience. Walking along the street or sitting in their living rooms, they wear headphones to build a wall of music around them. Movie entertainment is changing, too. Movies used to be social events. Now, fewer people are going out to see a movie. Many more are choosing to wait for a film to appear on television or are borrowing videotapes to watch at home. Instead of laughing with others, viewers watch movies in their own living rooms.
1. The sentence “Michael is imaginary, but his lifestyle is very possible” means ____ .
A .Michael is a person full of imagination and he can make his dreams come true
B. Michael is not a real person but probably the lifestyle does exist
C. Michael has ambitions but he cant make his dreams come true
D. Michael is a person full of imagination and his lifestyle is common nowadays
2. What will the author most probably discuss after the last paragraph?
A. Games and sports.
B. Personal banking.
C. Music and films.
D. International business.
3. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. We may no longer need to communicate with other human beings.
B. Modern technology seems to be separating human beings.
C. We may no longer need to work in the office.
D. Modern technology makes it possible for us to work and entertain ourselves at home.
【答案】1. B本題為句義理解題。imaginary意思是“假想的”,本句的意思為“邁克爾是假想的人物,但他的生活方式卻是很可能存在的。”
2. A本題為推理判斷題。本文主要談?wù)摿思夹g(shù)對(duì)人的生活方式的影響。談?wù)撏杲?jīng)濟(jì)和娛樂(lè)之后,應(yīng)該會(huì)談?wù)撨@兩個(gè)之外的話(huà)題,而B(niǎo)、C、D三項(xiàng)分別屬于這兩領(lǐng)域,故應(yīng)選A Games and sports。
3. B本題為主旨大意題。作者在這篇短文中主要討論了科技的發(fā)展對(duì)人的影響。這些影響使人與人之間缺少了聯(lián)系。
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:安徽省合肥市2010年高三下學(xué)期第三次教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題(英語(yǔ)) 題型:閱讀理解
A lonely and sad pug (哈巴狗) was photographed as he waited for his owner by the side of the road has been considered as the world’s saddest dog. Pictures of the pet taken by a passer-by have become an internet foucus after being posted on the photo-sharing website Flickr. The dog which is nicknamed Mr Newman looks terribly upset as he sits on the pavement tied to a lamp-post with a rope.
The photograph was taken outside a café in the Californian city of San Francisco, which may go some way to explaining why he is dressed in a stylish grey and purple sweater.
"He was hanging around looking for somebody to love him. I tried to cheer him up – he seemed happy to see me," said the photographer Chris Michael.
One of the four photos of the pug on Flickr is titled "Tough day for Mr Newman" and with some other words as follows: "Despite his cool clothes, the girls just aren't interested in him any more."
Dozens of people on the site said they had been touched by the dog's pitiful expressions gaze. "I come back to see this photo every now and then because it's too cute, so does my daughter. In fact, my family all are touched," wrote one of the pedestrians who had seen the photo. Another viewer said that she had been moved as to buy a pug of her own after seeing the photos.
Mr Newman may have won the hearts of internet users but he is unlikely to be more famous than a cat competitor Keyboard Cat, the musical pet who has become a star on YouTube.
1.The little pug waited by the road probably because .
A.it was abandoned by its owner B.it was left behind by his owner
C.it was trapped by a passer – by D.it couldn’t find the way home
2.We can infer from the passage that the photographer Chris Michael .
A.knew much about the owner of the dog
B.helped to find the owner of the pug
C.took great interest in its colorful sweater
D.tried to amuse the pug in some ways
3.The writer used the underlined sentence from the website to .
A.a(chǎn)dd some humor to the passage
B.describe the pug’s loveliness
C.help the god owner recognize it
D.inform girls to adopt the dog
4.What would be discussed next according to the text? .
A.Description of another dog
B.The pug’s recent situation
C.Some details about the keyboard cat
D.Pet owners’ responsibility
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2011-2012學(xué)年遼寧省沈陽(yáng)二中高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
Like any good mother, when Karen found out that another baby was on the way, she did what she could to help her 3-year-old son, Michael, prepare for a new sister. And day after day, night after night, Michael sang to his sister in Mommy’s tummy(肚子).
Everything was normal for Karen. But she had difficulty giving birth to the baby. Finally, Michael’s little sister was born. But she was in serious condition and was sent to hospital at once. The days went by. The little girl got worse. The doctor told the parents, “There is very little hope. Be prepared for the worst.”
Karen and her husband had fixed up a special room in their home for the new baby—now they planned a funeral. Michael, kept begging his parents to let him see his sister, “I want to sing to her,” he said.
Karen knew if he didn’t see his sister now, he would never see her alive. She led Michael to his sister’s bedside. In the pure-hearted voice of a 3-year-old, Michael sang: “You are my sunshine, my only sunshine; you make me happy when skies are gray…”
Immediately the baby girl responded. Her breath became calm. “Keep on singing, Michael!” ‘You never know, dear, how much I love you. Please don’t take my sunshine away…” Tears ran down Karen’s face.
Funeral plans were cancelled(取消). The next day, the little girl was well enough to go home! The doctors just called it a miracle(奇跡). Karen called it a miracle of God’s love!
【小題1】Before his sister’s birth, Michael _____ .
A.often whisper to her | B.often sang songs to her |
C.helped with the housework | D.decorated her room beautifully |
A.the doctors were not skillful |
B.she was not taken good care of |
C.her mother Karen was in poor health |
D.Karen had trouble in giving birth to the baby |
A.singing often has magical power |
B.Michael saved his sister by singing |
C.doctors often use songs to help treat patients |
D.the song Michael sang was made by himself |
A.show sometimes songs can cure disease |
B.introduce a funny way of saving life |
C.show readers that God’s love is powerful |
D.tell people a moving and interesting story |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2011年湖南省醴陵四中高三年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:閱讀理解
HOLIDAY HOMES IN MALLORCA
Holiday houses in Mallorca sailing and fishing port—quiet even in summer season. Beautifully situated houses with sights of sea and mountains, yet near to shops and restaurants. Cars and bicycles for hire. Sailing and sports clubs nearby.
ITALY IN COMFORT
Luxury coach(carriage) trips of Italy, out of normal holiday season. 21days to visit five Italian cities starting from London 1st May, 1st September. The trips are guided by profess or Martin Davis, head of Italian Studies, London University. See the arts and culture of historic Italy.
KIBBUTZ HOLIDAYS IN ISRAEL(以色列)
Working holidays on a kibbutz (co-operative farm) in Israel. All nationalities welcome for one to three months, if prepared to work morning with kibbutz members. Accommodation, food and trips to historic sights all provided free—you pay only for the special low- cost return flight.
TWO WEEKS ON A CARIBBEAN ISLAND
Two- week holidays in the Hotel Splendid, on a lovely beach with golden sands and deep-blue sea. Tennis, golf, sailing and all water sports, trips around the island arranged. Near to town of Castries with lively evening entertainment—dancing.
1st November—31st March = £720 per person
1st April—30th October = £850 per person
Jack and his wife Mary, who have recently retired, want to see places of cultural and historic interest abroad, but Mary hates flying.
Peter and Maria, university students, want to travel as far as possible on little money, and would like to get to know a country by working there for three months with other young people.
Michael, a young computer programmer, has been working hard and needs a holiday to relax in winter. He would like to go somewhere warmer and sunny, where he can swim in the sea, and he enjoys sports and dancing.
Harry and Kate, both teachers, and their two sons, have to take their holiday during the school summer holidays. There must be plenty for the boys to do, although Harry and Kate just want to have beautiful scenery, good food and wine and peace.
【小題1】 Michael would most probably go to ________ for his holiday.
A.Italy | B.Israel | C.Mallorca | D.a(chǎn) Caribbean island |
A.a(chǎn)n Italian city | B.a(chǎn) kibbutz in Israel |
C.a(chǎn) Caribbean island | D.the port in Mallorca |
A.the 21- day coach trip of Italy |
B.the 2-week stay in the Hotel Splendid |
C.the 14-day trip around a Caribbean island |
D.the working holidays for 1-3 months on a kibbutz in Israel |
A.a(chǎn) holiday working on a kibbutz in Israel |
B.a(chǎn) holiday visiting cities by coach in Italy |
C.a(chǎn) holiday house in the fishing port in Mallorca |
D.a(chǎn) holiday hotel on a lovely beach on a Caribbean Island |
A.a(chǎn) school library | B.a(chǎn) tourist agency | C.the post office | D.the museum |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014屆福建廈門(mén)大學(xué)附屬科技中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
For high school leavers starting out in the working world, it is very important to learn particular skills and practice how to behave in an interview or how to find all internship(實(shí)習(xí)). In some countries, schools have programs to help students onto the path to work. In the United States, however, such programs are still few and far between.
Research shows that if high schools provide career-related courses, students are likely to get higher earnings in later years. The students are more likely to stay in school, graduate and go on to higher education.
In Germany, students as young as 13 and 14 are expected to do internships. German companies work with schools to make sure that young people get the education they need for future employment.
But in America, education reform programs focus on how well students do in exams instead of bringing them into contact with the working world. Harvard Education school professor Robert Schwartz has criticized (批評(píng))education reformers for trying to place all graduates directly on the four-year college track. Schwartz argued that this approach leaves the country’s most vulnerable(易受影響的)kids with no jobs and no skills.
Schwartz believed that the best career programs encourage kids to go for higher education while also teaching them valuable practical skills at high school. James Madison High School in New York, for example, encourages students to choose classes on career-based courses. The school then helps them gain on-the-job experience in those fields while they’re still at high school.
However, even for teens whose schools encourage them to connect with work, the job market is daunting. In the US, unemployment rates for 16-to 19-year-olds are above 20 percent for the third summer in a row. “The risk is that if teenagers miss out on the summer job experience, they become part of this generation of teens who had trouble in landing a job,” said Michael, a researcher in the US.
1.What’s the main idea of the text?
A.The lack of career-based courses in US high schools.
B.Tips on finding jobs for high school leavers.
C.Arguments about recent US education reform.
D.Advice for American high school leavers.
2.According to Robert Schwartz, _________.
A.there is no need for kids to go for higher education in the US
B.students should get contact with the working world at high school
C.education reform should focus on students’ performance in exams
D.teenagers in the US can’t miss out on the summer job experience
3.The underlined word “daunting” in Paragraph 6 most probably means __________.
A.creative B.interesting C.discouraging D.unbearable
4.What can be inferred from the text?
A.High school leavers with no practical skills can’t find a job at all.
B.Students with career-based courses never have problems finding a job.
C.US companies work with schools to prepare young people for future employment.
D.Unemployment rates for US teenagers remain high at the moment.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:安徽省合肥市2010年高三下學(xué)期第三次教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題(英語(yǔ)) 題型:閱讀理解
A lonely and sad pug (哈巴狗) was photographed as he waited for his owner by the side of the road has been considered as the world’s saddest dog. Pictures of the pet taken by a passer-by have become an internet foucus after being posted on the photo-sharing website Flickr. The dog which is nicknamed Mr Newman looks terribly upset as he sits on the pavement tied to a lamp-post with a rope.
The photograph was taken outside a café in the Californian city of San Francisco, which may go some way to explaining why he is dressed in a stylish grey and purple sweater.
"He was hanging around looking for somebody to love him. I tried to cheer him up – he seemed happy to see me," said the photographer Chris Michael.
One of the four photos of the pug on Flickr is titled "Tough day for Mr Newman" and with some other words as follows: "Despite his cool clothes, the girls just aren't interested in him any more."
Dozens of people on the site said they had been touched by the dog's pitiful expressions gaze. "I come back to see this photo every now and then because it's too cute, so does my daughter. In fact, my family all are touched," wrote one of the pedestrians who had seen the photo. Another viewer said that she had been moved as to buy a pug of her own after seeing the photos.
Mr Newman may have won the hearts of internet users but he is unlikely to be more famous than a cat competitor Keyboard Cat, the musical pet who has become a star on YouTube.
1.The little pug waited by the road probably because .
A.it was abandoned by its owner B.it was left behind by his owner
C.it was trapped by a passer – by D.it couldn’t find the way home
2.We can infer from the passage that the photographer Chris Michael .
A.knew much about the owner of the dog
B.helped to find the owner of the pug
C.took great interest in its colorful sweater
D.tried to amuse the pug in some ways
3.The writer used the underlined sentence from the website to .
A.a(chǎn)dd some humor to the passage
B.describe the pug’s loveliness
C.help the god owner recognize it
D.inform girls to adopt the dog
4.What would be discussed next according to the text? .
A.Description of another dog
B.The pug’s recent situation
C.Some details about the keyboard cat
D.Pet owners’ responsibility
查看答案和解析>>
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