【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Our School Environment Club organized an activity naming Green Hometown on March 12. On that special day, our teachers as well as students gathered on the wasteland of the schoolyard when we would plant trees. We planted trees joyfully together, digging holes with tool. With the warmer weather there, everyone enjoyed the happiness of labor and sow seeds of expectations for the future. This tree planting activity provided with a good platform for the communication between teachers and us students. They enabled us to contribute to build a beautiful and green hometown together. At same time, we felt the new concept of contemporary China personal.
【答案】
【解析】
這是一篇記敘文。短文敘述了3月12日,作者學(xué)校環(huán)境俱樂(lè)部組織了一次名為“綠色家園”的具體活動(dòng)內(nèi)容以及這次活動(dòng)的意義。
第一處:考查過(guò)去分詞。分析句子可知,name與activity在邏輯上是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)。故將naming改成named。
第二處:考查關(guān)系副詞。分析句子可知,schoolyard 為先行詞,在后面定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),所以關(guān)系副詞為where。故將when改成where。
第三處:考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。此處tool是可數(shù)名詞,而且不止一個(gè),應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故將tool改成tools。
第四處:考查形容詞。分析句子可知,伴隨著溫暖的天氣,每個(gè)人都享受著勞動(dòng)的快樂(lè),播下了對(duì)未來(lái)的期望的種子。所以本句并沒(méi)有比較的意思。故將warmer改成warm。
第五處:考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)/動(dòng)名詞。此處sow與前面的enjoyed可以是并列謂語(yǔ),要保持時(shí)態(tài)一致。另外,也可用它的動(dòng)名詞形式充當(dāng)enjoyed的賓語(yǔ)。故將sow改成sowed/sowing。
第六處:考查動(dòng)詞。分析句子可知,provide sth for sb為固定短語(yǔ),所以with多余了。故去掉with。
第七處:考查代詞。此處主語(yǔ)是指platform,故用表單數(shù)的it來(lái)指代。故將They改成It。
第八處:考查動(dòng)名詞。contribute to 為固定短語(yǔ)。to是介詞后接動(dòng)名詞building作賓語(yǔ)。故將build改成building。
第九處:考查冠詞。at same time為固定短語(yǔ)。故At后加the。
第十處:考查副詞。此處應(yīng)用副詞personally修飾動(dòng)詞feel。故將personal改成personally。
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