Question

In all one’s lifetime, it is  28 that one spends the most time being with or dealing with, but it is precisely oneself that one has the least  29 of. When you are going upwards in life, you tend to overestimate yourself; when you are going downhill you tend to underestimate yourself. It's  30  that you think it wise for yourself to know your place and stay away from worldly trouble wearing a mask of cowardice, behind   31  the flow of sap in your life will be retarded (妨礙).

To get a thorough understanding of oneself  32  doing oneself a favor when it's needed. In time of anger, do yourself a favor by giving vent (發(fā)泄) to it in a quiet place so that you won't be hurt by its flames; in time of  33 , do yourself a favor by sharing it with your friends so as to change a gloomy mood into a cheerful one; in time of tiredness, do yourself a favor by getting a good sleep or taking some tonic. Show yourself loving  34 about your health and daily life. Unless you know perfectly well when and how to do yourself a favor, you won't be confident and ready enough to resist the attack of illness.

To get a thorough understanding of oneself is to get a full control of ones life. Then one will  35  one's life full of color and flavor.

1.A. oneself                         B. yourself                            C. one                                   D. you

2.A. awareness          B. understanding                C. sense                                D. mind

3.A. perhaps                        B. certain                              C. likely                                 D. sure

4.A. it                                    B. what                                  C. that                                   D. which

5.A. requires                       B. demands                          C. asks                                   D. requests

6.A. happiness           B. sadness                            C. illness                               D. danger

7.A. respect                         B. anxiety                    C. concern                           D. attendance

8.A. attain                   B. feel                                   C. acquire                   D. find

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.A

2.B

3.C

4.D

5.A

6.B

7.C

8.D

【解析】

試題分析：你對(duì)自己足夠了解嗎？徹底了解自己，就要關(guān)愛(ài)自己，與朋友分享快樂(lè)，分擔(dān)憂(yōu)愁。如果不知道如何愛(ài)自己，就不會(huì)有自信，也不會(huì)抵御疾病的困擾。自己掌握自己的生活，才會(huì)活得瀟灑。

1.考查代詞辨析。在人的一生中，一個(gè)人大部分的時(shí)間都是一個(gè)人獨(dú)處。oneself是one的反身代詞，自身的意思；yourself 你自己；one一個(gè)人；you你。結(jié)合后一句判斷選A。

2.考查名詞辨析。但就是一個(gè)人恰恰就是對(duì)自己最不了解。awareness 知道；understanding理解； sense感覺(jué)；mind思想。結(jié)合后一句判斷選B。

3.考查形容詞辨析。你很可能會(huì)認(rèn)為了解自己的位置是很明智的。perhaps也許；certain一定，物作主語(yǔ)；likely很可能，人或物作主語(yǔ)皆可；sure一定，人做主語(yǔ)。所以選C。

4.考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞辨析。懦弱的面具之后，你身體里的活力就將受到阻礙。 it它；what    什么；that關(guān)系代詞，那，不可以引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句；which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，可以放在介詞behind后。所以選D。

5.考查名詞辨析。要對(duì)自己有一個(gè)全面的了解就需要在必要時(shí)自助。requires需要后跟動(dòng)名詞，主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義,其他沒(méi)有這個(gè)用法；demands堅(jiān)決的要求，主語(yǔ)為人時(shí)，表示“堅(jiān)決要求”，為物時(shí)表示“迫切需要”。如：She demands a meeting tonight.（她要求今晚會(huì)見(jiàn)一次。）The work demands care.（這項(xiàng)工作要細(xì)心。）；asks要求，常用語(yǔ)，ask sb to do sth；requests下對(duì)上有禮貌的正式的請(qǐng)求。故選A。

6.考查名詞辨析。傷心的時(shí)候，通過(guò)和朋友分享來(lái)幫助自己幫灰暗的心情變好。happiness快樂(lè)；sadness傷心；illness生病；danger危險(xiǎn)。傷心時(shí)心情不好，故選B。

7.考查名詞辨析。愛(ài)自己就要關(guān)心自己的健康和日常生活。respect尊敬；anxiety焦慮；concern關(guān)心；attendance到場(chǎng)，照料。故選C。

8.考查名詞辨析。那么，一個(gè)人就會(huì)如愿以?xún)數(shù)玫揭粋�(gè)色彩繽紛的、有滋有味的生活。attain達(dá)到，如愿；feel感覺(jué)； acquire得到； find發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選D。

考點(diǎn)：人生百味類(lèi)閱讀。