【題目】根據(jù)短文理解,選擇正確答案。
I was born in Thailand, where I feel at home. I am used to jumping on to a song taow (red taxi), and squeezing (擠過) in between two strangers. I am used to bargaining at the market to get a shirt that I like. I love telling bilingual (雙語的) jokes and I am used to the surprised looks I get from the Thais when I can speak their language fluently.
Every two years my family goes to America for the summer, and every two years my world is turned upside down. The prices of everything are three times what they were in Thailand, but there is the sweet drink Dr. Pepper! And Bluebell Ice-cream! And everything you could imagine! I am amazed at it all, but the biggest change for me is the people. There are white people everywhere. I am not tall but average (中等的), my yellow hair is no longer out of place, and speaking English no longer draws looks. I should feel comfortable. I'm not out of place anymore, and nobody is looking at me, but I feel like they are. Now I feel out of place and different. I'm not used to giving people handshakes and hugs when I meet them for the first time. I get looks when I have trouble figuring out how much money to pay. I know different music, different places, and different fashion. I can't understand these people who have never left their town or city.
Still, there are quite a few perks about living overseas. I get to meet people from all over the world, and I know how to adjust to (適應(yīng)) different cultures and places. I have been to places most people see only in geography books. Still, being so different makes it hard to know who you are. I'm not Thai, but I am not American either. I am a mix of both cultures, a third culture kid.
(1)When the Thais give the author surprised looks, she feels _____.
A.upset
B.strange
C.normal
D.different
(2)When the author returns to America, _____.
A.she makes more friends
B.she becomes more polite
C.she can't find what she needs
D.she is like a fish out of water
(3)The underlined word “perks” in the last paragraph can be replaced by _____.
A.reasons
B.problems
C.advantages
D.suggestions
(4)In this text, the author mainly wants to describe _____.
A.her different lifestyles
B.a kind of culture shock
C.a feeling of loneliness
D.her ability to face difficulties
【答案】
(1)C
(2)D
(3)C
(4)B
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文,一個(gè)長(zhǎng)期生活在泰國(guó)的美國(guó)女孩描述了她回到了美國(guó)所經(jīng)歷的文化沖擊。
⑴考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的“in Thailand, where I feel at home.和I am used to the surprised looks I get from the Thais...”可知,在泰國(guó)長(zhǎng)大的作者習(xí)慣了這里的一切,泰國(guó)人聽到她說流利的泰語時(shí)所表現(xiàn)出的吃驚反而讓她覺得很正常。故選C。
⑵考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段作者描述她回到美國(guó)后的各種不習(xí)慣可知,回到美國(guó)的她就想離開水的魚一樣不適應(yīng)那里的生活。故選D。
⑶考查詞義猜測(cè)。根據(jù)劃線此后所說的“人是來自世界各地的人、知道如何適應(yīng)不同文化、去過別人只在地理課本上見到的地方”等可知,這些都是旅居海外的益處,故此處perks有“好處、優(yōu)勢(shì)”之意,故選C。
⑷考查主旨大意。作者在本文描述了她在泰國(guó)和美國(guó)生活的不同感受,而這種對(duì)不同文化的不適應(yīng)是由“文化沖擊”所帶來的。故選B。
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A typical school day at a primary school in England | |
Paragraph outlines | Supporting details |
Arriving at school | ● The students start the school playground from about 8:45 a.m. |
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● At 9:10 a.m. the children attend an assembly in the main hall, where they listen to music or stories. | |
Morning lessons | ● The first lesson of the day begins at 9:30 a.m. and each class lasts as as an hour. |
Lunch breaks and afternoon lessons | ● The lunch break starts at 12 noon and at 1:10 p.m. |
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