I ________ him to give up smoking, but I failed.


  1. A.
    preferred
  2. B.
    hoped
  3. C.
    advised
  4. D.
    suggested
C
以上供選的四個選項中，能夠用于“v.+sb．to do sth．”這一結(jié)構(gòu)的只有A、C兩項。但從意義上可以看出“我讓他放棄抽煙”的動作應(yīng)為“勸說”，而不是“主觀（愿意）喜歡”，故C為最佳選項。在英語中，能說hope to do sth．不能說hope sb．to do sth.，但能說wish sb．to do sth.；suggest的正確搭目己應(yīng)為suggest(sb．)doing sth.。此外還應(yīng)注意：advise sb．to do sth．意為“勸說（建議）某人做某事”，但不一定成功，相當于try to persuade sb．to do sth.，advise后面還可接v.-ing形式。
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