【題目】完形填空
There once was a king in a faraway country. One day, he decided to1a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of 2 So many artists 3 The king looked at all the pictures.4 there were only two he really liked, and he had to 5between them. One picture was of a 6 lake. The lake was a perfect mirror with peaceful huge mountains all around it. Above was a 7 sky with light white clouds. All who 8 this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.
The other picture had 9too. But these were not flat at all. Above was a (an)10 sky, from which rain fell heavily and in which lightning played11 Down the side of the mountain was a waterfall with loud sound. This did not look12 at all.
But when the king looked 13 he saw behind the waterfall a small tree 14 in a crack (縫隙) in the rock. In the tree a mother bird had 15 her comfortable home. There, with the flow of angry water, the mother bird was 16 her hungry children in the nest, taking no attention to the 17things around them — in perfect peace.
Which picture do you think18 the prize? The king chose the second picture. Do you know why?
“Because” said the king, “peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no noise,19 or hard work. Peace means although noisy things are around you, you 20 keep calm in the heart. That is the real meaning of peace.”
（1）A.take B.send C.offer D.leave
（2）A.beauty B.peace C.silence D.honesty
（3）A.tried B.managed C.succeeded D.went
（4）A.And B.Or C.But D.Yet
（5）A.choose B.like C.give D.need
（6）A.beautiful B.calm C.noisy D.dirty
（7）A.black B.dark C.gray D.blue
（8）A.saw B.liked C.painted D.had
（9）A.sky B.mountains C.peace D.clouds
（10）A.gentle B.angry C.blue D.sunny
（11）A.slowly B.gently C.happily D.wildly
（12）A.happy B.noisy C.peaceful D.beautiful
（13）A.strictly B.closely C.quickly D.suddenly
（14）A.growing B.coming C.rising D.planting
（15）A.created B.left C.built D.lain
（16）A.feeding B.touching C.beating D.speaking
（17）A.silent B.noisy C.faraway D.beautiful
（18）A.wanted B.lost C.received D.won
（19）A.trouble B.silence C.patience D.joy
（20）A.even B.again C.still D.just

【答案】（1）、C
（2）、B
（3）、A
（4）、C
（5）、A
（6）、B
（7）、D
（8）、A
（9）、B
（10）、B
（11）、D
（12）、C
（13）、B
（14）、A
（15）、B
（16）、A
（17）、B
（18）、D
（19）、A
（20）、C
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述的是國(guó)王要選擇一副最能體現(xiàn)平靜的畫，并予以獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。在兩幅畫中做出選擇，一副平靜的藍(lán)天白云和湖泊。另一幅是在狂風(fēng)暴雨下，在瀑布的灌木樹上，正在給小鳥喂食的鳥媽媽。國(guó)王選擇看第二幅，在嘈雜的環(huán)境中，仍守住內(nèi)心的寧靜，這才是真正的平靜。
（1）考查動(dòng)詞。A. take“拿走，帶走”； B. send“寄派”； C. offer“提供”； D. leave“離開”。他決定給畫出最好和平畫的藝術(shù)家頒獎(jiǎng)。故選C。
（2）考查名詞。A. beauty“美麗”； B. peace“和平”； C. silence“沉默”； D. honesty“誠(chéng)實(shí)”。他決定給畫出最好和平畫的藝術(shù)家頒獎(jiǎng)。故選B。
（3）考查動(dòng)詞。A. tried “嘗試”； B. managed “管理，控制”； C. succeeded “成功”； D. went“去”。所以很多藝術(shù)家嘗試。故選A。
（4）考查連詞。A. And “和”； B. Or “或者”； C. But“但是” ； D. Yet“然而”。國(guó)王看了所有的畫，但是只有兩幅他喜歡。此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選C。
（5）考查動(dòng)詞。A. choose “選擇”； B. like “喜歡”； C. give “給”； D. need“需要”。他必須在兩幅當(dāng)中做出選擇。故選A。（6）考查形容詞。A. beautiful“美麗的”； B. calm “冷靜的”； C. noisy “吵鬧的”； D. dirty“臟的”。其中一幅是一個(gè)平靜的湖。故選B。
（7）考查名詞。A. black “黑色”； B. dark“黑暗”； C. gray “灰色”； D. blue“藍(lán)色”。上面是藍(lán)天與白云。故選D。
（8）考查動(dòng)詞。A. saw“看見”； B. liked “喜歡”； C. painted“油漆”； D. had“有”。由語境可知，誰看到這幅畫，都會(huì)覺得這是一副寧靜的畫。故選A。
（9）考查名詞。A. sky “天空”； B. mountains “山”； C. peace “和平”； D. clouds“云”。根據(jù)“The lake was a perfect mirror with peaceful huge mountains all around it.”可知第二幅畫上也畫了山脈。故選B。
（10）考查形容詞。A. gentle“溫柔的”； B. angry “生氣的，天昏地暗”； C. blue “藍(lán)色的”； D. sunny“陽光充足的”。根據(jù)下文“”from which rain fell heavily”可以判斷這幅畫天空是灰蒙蒙的，電閃雷鳴，狂風(fēng)暴雨。故選B。
（11）考查副詞。A. slowly“慢慢地”； B. gently “溫柔地”； C. happily “ 高興地”； D. wildly“狂暴地。根據(jù)下文“from which rain fell heavily”可知雨下的很大，而且時(shí)不時(shí)就有閃電。故選D。
（12）考查形容詞。A. happy“高興的”； B. noisy “吵鬧的”； C. peaceful “和平的”； D. beautiful“美麗的”。由情理可知這幅畫描繪了電閃雷鳴，一點(diǎn)也不是一副平靜的畫。故選C。
（13）考查副詞。A. strictly “嚴(yán)格地”； B. closely“緊密地”； C. quickly“迅速地”； D. suddenly“突然地”。根據(jù)下文“he saw behind the waterfall a small tree”可知當(dāng)國(guó)王走近看的時(shí)候，瀑布的后面有一棵小樹。故選B。
（14）考查動(dòng)詞。A. growing“生長(zhǎng)”； B. coming“來”； C. rising “上升”； D. planting“種植”。由情理可知小樹生長(zhǎng)在巖石裂縫中。故選A。
（15）考查動(dòng)詞。A. created “創(chuàng)造”； B. left “離開”； C. built “建造”； D. lain“躺臥”。由情理可知鳥媽媽把鳥巢建在小樹上。故選B。
（16）考查動(dòng)詞。A. feeding “喂”； B. touching “觸摸”； C. beating“打”； D. speaking“講話”。根據(jù)下文“her hungry children in the nest”可知鳥媽媽正在喂饑餓的鳥寶寶。故選A。
（17）考查形容詞。A. silent“沉默的”； B. noisy“吵鬧的”； C. faraway“遙遠(yuǎn)的”； D. beautiful“美麗的”。沒有關(guān)注周圍嘈雜的環(huán)境。故選B。
（18）考查動(dòng)詞。A. wanted “想要”； B. lost “丟失”； C. received“收到”； D. won“贏得”。根據(jù)下文“The king chose the second picture.”可知國(guó)王只選了一幅畫贏得獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。故選D。
（19）考查名詞。A. trouble “麻煩”； B. silence “沉默”； C. patience “耐心”； D. joy“快樂”。根據(jù)下文“although noisy things are around you”可知平靜并不意味著沒有任何雜音。故選A。
（20）考查副詞。A. even “甚至”； B. again“又”； C. still “仍然”； D. just“僅僅，只是”。根據(jù)下文“although noisy things are around you”可知，即使周圍有嘈雜的環(huán)境，在這種環(huán)境下能保持內(nèi)心的安靜才是真正的平靜。故選C。

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