3.Puppy Food
A puppy(young dog)is a precious addition to any family.The excitement of bringing home a little furry friend will always live in our memories.Like all of us,though,your puppy must have adequate nutrition right from the start to make certain that it'll have a long and healthy life.
(71)BYou might ask yourself what is the best for your new pet with all of the different varieties on the market in all of their attractive packaging.Some dry food produced specially for puppies is the best for the development of their teeth.(72)E
Contrary to the belief of many first-time puppy owners,it is not always the best idea to purchase food that is too high in calcium(鈣),protein,and vitamin levels. (73)F In addition,a high intake of calcium is associated with bone disease in large-breed dogs.If you have a"smallbreed"puppy,you can buy that kind of food.
It is not a good idea to feed the food you eat to your puppy frequently,as your puppy may become selective about food.(74)D Some people think that dog biscuits and other treats are fine,but they should not be a main part of puppy's diet.
Young puppies should be fed three times a day.Each puppy is unique,however,so feeding them twice a day is acceptable.After ten to twelve weeks of age,feed your puppy twice per day.Allow your puppy to eat as much as he would like in fifteen minutes. (75)A If you let your puppy eat too much or too often by keeping food accessible at all times,he may become overweight and have health problems as an adult.Like humans,your puppy will not enjoy the food any longer if it is there at all times

A.Pick up the dish with the remaining food.
B.Proper food is a basic necessity for your puppies.
C.Remember to give your puppy the food he would like to have.
D.It can also cause an upset stomach due to an unbalanced diet.
E.A further benefit is that it is less expensive than the canned food.
F.One example is that extra helpings of nutrients do harm to digestive organs.
G.It'good to provide the extra nutrients a puppy needs until he grows larger.

分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了喂養(yǎng)小狗一些需要注意的事項(xiàng),如為它挑選合適的食物,營養(yǎng)一定要適度;小奶狗每天喂三次,長大后每天兩次即可,并且讓它在15分鐘內(nèi)吃完等.

解答 71.B.推理判斷題. 根據(jù)文章第二段提到Some dry food produced specially for puppies is the best for the development of their teeth.一些干燥點(diǎn)的食物特別有利于小狗牙齒的發(fā)育,可知上文為適當(dāng)?shù)氖澄飳?duì)你的小狗是必須的;故選B.
72.E.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章第二段提到Some dry food produced specially for puppies is the best for the development of their teeth.一些干燥點(diǎn)的食物特別有利于小狗牙齒的發(fā)展,可知下面是另一點(diǎn)原因;故選E.
73.F.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章第三估段提到Contrary to the belief of many first-time puppy owners,it is not always the best idea to purchase food that is too high in calcium (鈣),protein,and vitamin levels.吃過多的鈣,維他命,會(huì)傷害狗的消化器官,故選F.
74.D.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章第四段提到It is not a good idea to feed the food you eat to your puppy frequently,as your puppy may become selective about food.經(jīng)常的喂狗也是不好的,狗會(huì)對(duì)食物挑剔,故選D.
75.A.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章最后一段提到After ten to twelve weeks of age,feed your puppy twice per day.Allow your puppy to eat as much as he would like in fifteen minutes當(dāng)狗大一些時(shí),一天喂兩次,讓它吃十五分鐘,然后拿走盤子,故選A.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.任務(wù)型閱讀要充分利用表格理解文章框架結(jié)構(gòu)和主旨大意,再結(jié)合每句話,在文中找出信息句,篩選出關(guān)鍵的單詞.

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