It was on October 1st _____ new China was founded.


  1. A.
    which　　　　
  2. B.
    that　　　　　
  3. C.
    when
  4. D.
    as
B
試題分析：題目中含有It was，出現(xiàn)這樣的結(jié)構(gòu)，首先要考慮它是不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句。如果把這種句型結(jié)構(gòu)劃掉后，應(yīng)該是一個(gè)完整無缺的句子；這也是判斷強(qiáng)調(diào)句型與其它從句的方法。假設(shè)它是強(qiáng)調(diào)句，去掉it was和空格處，剩下的句子經(jīng)過調(diào)整語序后變成New China was founded on October 1st是一個(gè)完整的句子，所以是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，對(duì)時(shí)間狀語進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that + 句子的其他成分，如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是人，可以用who代替that。
考點(diǎn)：強(qiáng)調(diào)句的考查
點(diǎn)評(píng)：能夠準(zhǔn)確把握句子結(jié)構(gòu)是關(guān)鍵。隨著高考考點(diǎn)的不斷深入變化，該句型總是以新的面孔出現(xiàn)，或本身發(fā)生變化，或與其他句式結(jié)構(gòu)相結(jié)合，然而萬變不離其宗，總是脫不掉it，be，that/who這一框架結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)合近幾年有關(guān)高考題的特點(diǎn)，將其變化形式歸納如下：強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的一般疑問句形式。一. 句式特征：Is/ Was it +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+ that…；二、 結(jié)合特殊疑問詞構(gòu)成特殊疑問句形式。句式特征：特殊疑問詞+is/was it that…？三、強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的反意疑問句形式。句式特征為：It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that…，isn’t / wasn’t it？
四、強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的感嘆句形式。句式特征為：what/ how … it is (that) +主語+謂語！
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