【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
I was really pleased to my purchase of a new pair of shoes from major retailer (零售商). About a week late, on a rainy day, I was in a rush and quick grabbed my shoes from the rack (架子) and made my way into town. To my horrible, I felt a wet sensation inside my right shoe – it is leaking.
I returned to the shop to complaining about the leaking right shoe. At customer service, the assistants looked at both shoes and said, “Yes, sir, you’re correct – the right shoe leaks, and unfortunately only the left shoe was bought from this store.” My apology was as more swift as my departure.
【答案】
【1】第一句 to---with
【2】第一句 在major retailer前面加上a
【3】第二句 late---later
【4】第二句 quick---quickly
【5】第三句 horrible---horror
【6】第三句 is---was
【7】第四句 complaining---complain
【8】第五句assistants---assistant
【9】第五句 and---but
【10】第六句 去掉as more swift as中的more。
【解析】
【1】第一句 to---with 考查介詞的用法。 這里was pleased with sth是固定搭配,而was pleased to 后面要跟動詞原形,故將to 改為with。
【2】第一句 在major retailer前面加上a 考查冠詞的用法。在這里應(yīng)該用不定冠詞修飾后面的major retailer,因為是第一次提到,所以要添加不定冠詞a。
【3】第二句 late---later; 考查形容詞比較級的用法。 此處是說一周以后,因此要用later來表示晚些時候,故將late改為later。
【4】第二句 quick---quickly 考查副詞的用法。因為后面的grabbed是動詞,應(yīng)該用副詞來修飾動詞,而形容詞可以修飾名詞,故將quick改為quickly。
【5】第三句 horrible---horror 考查名詞的用法。To one’s horror 是“使某人震驚的;使某人恐怖的”,因此要將形容詞horrible 改為名詞horror。
【6】第三句 is---was 考查時態(tài)的用法。把it is leaking 中的is改為was,此處應(yīng)該使用過去時態(tài),因為事情發(fā)生在過去,說明鞋子當(dāng)時正在漏水。故將is改為was。
【7】第四句 complaining---complain 考查動詞的用法,前面用了動詞不定式符號to說明后面要用動詞原形,故將complaining改為complain。這里to complain 用來表示目的。
【8】第五句assistants---assistant,考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。此處要用名詞的單數(shù)形式,故要將assistants改為assistant。
【9】第五句 and---but,考查并列連詞的用法。這里應(yīng)該用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故將and改為but。句中所要表達(dá)的意思是說“但是不幸的是,只有左腳這只鞋是從這個商店買的。”。
【10】第六句 去掉as more swift as中的more。考查形容詞比較等級的用法,這里是我道歉完就盡快地離開了,而swift在同級比較中用原級,所以要將more去掉。
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