Fresno, California 93706
AmToy Corporation
Suite 15
TransAm Building
San Francisco, California 94115
November 20, 2008
Dear Sirs,
As a concerned parent, I am writing to protest your recent advertisement for Electro—Robo seen in local media is California. Specifically, I am referring to newspaper and magazine ads （attached to this letter）published the week of November 15.
Children respond to your type of advertising in an immature way; that is, they are unable to understand how expensive some toys are for middle-class parents. Further, you product is violent in nature. Youth advertisement gives children the impression that it’s fine to have “two guns and laser eyes.” You also suggest that children need your toy to protect them “when you go outside.” This is not a healthy attitude for children to have.
I hope you will stop advertising your product in such a way that may harm our children.
Sincerely yours,
（Mrs.） Alma Hernandez
President, Parents for Non-violent Toys
Enc.
 
It’s here! Ready for You, Now! It’s Electro-Robo!
Every boy dreams of being in control of a robot, and AmToy can make your dream come true! Electro-Roho is the world’s first fully automatic robot with radio control. Standing 80 centimeters tall, Electro-Robo is like a friend at home. He can walk, talk, and even shake your hand! He has two guns and laser eyes to help you defend yourself when you go outside with him. Every boy needs Electro-Robo!
Ask your Mom and Dad to buy Electro-Robo for your birthday or for Christmas, which is coming up soon. Imagine that you are in control of your friend for life, Electro-Robo!
Available at all toy stores and department stores NOW!

  1. 1.

    What is the purpose of the letter?

    1. A.
      To complain about a broken toy.
    2. B.
      To oppose the advertising.
    3. C.
      To order a gift for Christmas.
    4. D.
      To apply for a job in a toy company.
  2. 2.

    What dose “Enc.” at the end of the letter mean?

    1. A.
      Something attached to the letter.
    2. B.
      A complaint to the toy company.
    3. C.
      A hidden message
    4. D.
      An encouraging response.
  3. 3.

    Electro-Robo can do all the following EXCEPT ______-.

    1. A.
      sitting down
    2. B.
      shaking hands
    3. C.
      talking
    4. D.
      walking
BAA
本文是一篇投訴信，反對(duì)amtoy corporation 在當(dāng)?shù)孛襟w所做的關(guān)于玩具“electro-robo ”的宣傳帶有宣揚(yáng)孩子們暴力的色彩。
1.B. 主旨大意題。 根據(jù)信的正文第一段第一句可知，這封信是反對(duì)這個(gè)廣告的。
2. A. 詞義理解題。 這封信主要是投訴暴力廣告的問(wèn)題，所以后面是附了那封信的原文的。
3.A. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 從第二封信的第一段“ he can walk, talk , and even shake your hand! “可知。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

For years scientists have been worried about the effects of air pollution on the earth’s natural conditions. Some believe the air inside many houses may be more dangerous than the air outside. It may be one hundred times worse.
Indoor air pollution can cause a person to feel tired, to suffer eye-pain, headache and other problems. Some pollutants（污染物） can cause breathing disorders, diseases of blood and even cancer, Most scientists agree that every modern house has some kind of indoor pollution. People began to notice the problem in the early 1970s. It is that when builders began making houses and offices they did not waste energy. To do this they built buildings that limited the flow of air between inside and outside. They also began using manmade building materials. These materials are now known to let out harmful gases. As the problem became more serious, scientists began searching for a way to deal with it. They discovered a natural pollution control system for building— green plants. Scientists do not really know how plants control air pollution. They believe that a plant’s leaves absorb or take in the pollutants. In exchange the plant lets out oxygen through its leaves and through its tiny organizations on its roots. Scientists suggest that all buildings should have one large plant or several small plants inside for every nine square metres of space. Studies of different plants show that each absorbs different chemicals. So the most effective way to clean the air is to use different kinds of plants. Having green plants inside your house can make it a prettier and more healthy place.

  1. 1.

    Generally speaking, indoor air pollution may be more harmful than the air outside because ________.

    1. A.
      the man - made building materials let out dangerous gases inside houses
    2. B.
      there may be more harmful gases outside houses
    3. C.
      the flow of air indoors is limited
    4. D.
      indoor air pollution can make a person seriously ill
  2. 2.

    The most effective way to clean the air is to use different kinds of plants because________.

    1. A.
      they may let out more oxygen which people need
    2. B.
      they can absorb different kinds of the harmful indoor chemicals
    3. C.
      they can take in all kinds of indoor pollutants
    4. D.
      they can make your house prettier and more healthy

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

You’re sitting on the train home and the person opposite you yawns(打哈欠). Suddenly, you’re yawning with him, though you’re not tired.
This phenomenon confused scientists for years until a recent study found that people tend to sympathize with fellow humans. Supporting this claim was the discovery that those children who were unable to form normal emotional ties with others did not experience contagious(有感染力的) yawning, which showed that humans communicate regularly with out words.
Hugo Critchley, a neuroscientist, has conducted an experiment recently, which will prove that happiness and sadness can spread like the common cold. According to Critechley, our mind and body are in constant exchange about how we’re feeling. “Emotions are closely linked with states of internal(內(nèi)部的) responses,” he explained. “ There are also more visible changes in our gestures and facial expression. When we’re in a group, these signals can spread to another person. For example, there’s the obvious tendency to smile when smiled at and there are less obvious changes that reflect emotions of surprise, anger or sadness such as a change in our heart rate and blood pressure.
Hugo Critchley further explained, “Our bodies synchronies and when we like the other person, we ever copy his behavior. Next time you chat with a friend, take note of how you’re sitting— it’s pretty likely that you will be the same. Scientists believe it’s our way of telling each other that we’re partners. Through body language, humans give each other very subtle(微妙的) but clear signals that show emotions.”
So, what lessons can we learn from this? “ Spend time with happy people— otherwise your health could suffer,” said Critchley.” When we’re sad, our body goes into fight or flight mode. But when we’re happy, our body works normally and we feel relaxed and positive. So we look bright, our skin glows, we feel healthy and it affects everyone around us.”

  1. 1.

    According to Hugo Critchley, ________.

    1. A.
      emotions are as visible as facial expressions
    2. B.
      we yawn more frequently when we have a cold
    3. C.
      emotions are connected with states of internal responses
    4. D.
      the change of blood pressure is not linked with the change of emotions.
  2. 2.

    The underlined word “synchronies” in Paragraph 4 means “_____”.

    1. A.
      move slowly
    2. B.
      change rapidly
    3. C.
      relax temporarily
    4. D.
      respond accordingly
  3. 3.

    From the passage we can learn ________.

    1. A.
      sadness is as contagious as happiness
    2. B.
      anger is less contagious than friendliness
    3. C.
      surprise is more contagious than smile
    4. D.
      surprise is the most contagious among emotions
  4. 4.

    Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

    1. A.
      Emotions have delicate influence on fellow humans.
    2. B.
      Children like copying the actions of the fellow humans.
    3. C.
      Scientists are still confused about contagious yawning
    4. D.
      People tend to communicate more with body language.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

The question of what children learn, and how they should learn, is continually being debated and redebated. Nobody dares any longer to defend the old system, the learning of lessons parrot-fashion, the grammar-with-a-whip system, which was good enough for our grandparents. The theories of modem psychology have stepped in to argue that we must understand the need of children. Children are not just small adults; they are children who must be respected as much.
Well, you may say, this is as it should be, a good idea. But think further. What happens? "Education" becomes the responsibility not of teachers, but of psychologists (心里學(xué)家). What happens then? Teachers worry too much about the psychological implications (暗示) of their lessons, and forget about the subjects themselves. If a child dislikes a lesson, the teacher feels that it is his fault, not the child’s. So teachers worry whether history is "relevant" to modern young children. And do they dare to recount stories about violence? Or will this make the children themselves violent? Can they tell their classes about children of different races, or will this encourage racial hatred? Why teach children to write grammatical sentences? Verbal expression is better. Sums? Arithmetic? No: Real-life mathematical situations are more understandable.
You see, you can go too far. Influenced by educational theorists, who have nothing better to do than to write books about their ideas, teachers leave their teacher-training colleges filled with grand, psychological ideas about children and their needs. They make elaborate, sophisticated (精致的，復(fù)雜的) preparations and try out their "modem methods" on the long-suffering children. Since one "modem method" rapidly replaces another the poor kids will have had a good bellyful by the time they leave school. Frequently the modem methods are so sophisticated that they fail to be understood by the teachers, let alone the children; even more often, the relaxed discipline so essential for the " informal" feelings the class must have, prevents all but a handful of children from learning anything.

  1. 1.

    People do not dare defend the old system mainly because under the old system________.

    1. A.
      too much grammar was taught to children
    2. B.
      children were spoiled (寵壞)
    3. C.
      children were treated as grown-ups
    4. D.
      children were made to learn passively(被動(dòng)的)
  2. 2.

    What view do the modem psychologists hold?

    1. A.
      Children must be understood and respected.
    2. B.
      Children are small adults and know what they need.
    3. C.
      Children are better off without learning lessons.
    4. D.
      Education of children is the responsibility of psychologists.
  3. 3.

    What happens when teachers pay too much attention to the psychology of their lessons?

    1. A.
      They find that the children dislike the lessons.
    2. B.
      They tend to blame students for their failure.
    3. C.
      They do not pay enough attention to the actual lessons.
    4. D.
      They no longer want to teach children history.
  4. 4.

    Grammatical sentences are regarded as unimportant because ________.

    1. A.
      it is better to use verbs only
    2. B.
      words are said out of natural feelings only
    3. C.
      talking freely and naturally without sentences is a better form of expression
    4. D.
      it is felt that formal grammar rules might cause unnatural expressions
  5. 5.

    according to the passage, the modern methods are understood by ________.

    1. A.
      neither teachers nor pupils
    2. B.
      only a handful of teachers and pupils
    3. C.
      the more sophisticated teachers
    4. D.
      everyone who enjoys the relaxed discipline of the informal classes

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

Lawmakers in the United States have expanded an investigation into the use of location-tracking systems on mobile devices. The action follows recent reports about the storing of information on the Apple iPhone. Some people consider location tracking to be a threat to personal privacy and security.
Allan Friedman, the research director, says, “All wireless companies do some location tracking as part of their networks. This information is usually stored by the companies, not the devices, and there are laws to protect it. Law enforcement(執(zhí)法) agencies, for example, have to have a fairly high standard before it can access that data. And the phone company is also prohibited from selling that information.
Now, two researchers report that location tracking information is being stored directly on Apple devices. They said Apple’s newest operating systems gather global positioning system and timestamp information. The information is stored on the device in a file that is also uploaded (上傳) to any computer that the device is connected to. The researchers say the information is available to anyone who has access to the device or computer.
Allan Friedman says, “This raises additional concerns. There’s the idea that because it’s on my phone and on my computer, rogue applications(惡意程序) that I pay for or that I’m tricked into downloading may be able to access this data and somehow misuse it.”
Apple says it is “not tracking the location of your iPhone”. It is simply keeping a database of Wi-Fi hotspots and cell phone towers near the user’s location. This information is meant to help the iPhone quickly find its location when needed.
Letters have been sent to some of the leading mobile device developers, including Apple and Google. The letters asked for more information about their location tracking systems. Allan Friedman calls this an important start to strengthening privacy laws. He says, “There aren’t strong controls over things like location information, what they are doing with it, how long they are keeping it. And perhaps the most important question is, is my location data with other facts about me?”

  1. 1.

    Why did American lawmakers investigate the use of location-tracking systems on cell-phones?

    1. A.
      Because the systems can store users’ information
    2. B.
      Because many users have suffered loss after using them.
    3. C.
      Because it is thought to threaten users’ privacy.
    4. D.
      Because many reporters have shown the problem of the systems.
  2. 2.

    Allan Friedman believes that ________.

    1. A.
      wireless companies focus on personal privacy.
    2. B.
      people are forbidden to get access to private data at will
    3. C.
      phone companies may sell private information secretly
    4. D.
      customers may ask wireless companies to locate their tracking
  3. 3.

    What do we know from Paragraph 3?

    1. A.
      Location tracking information is stored online.
    2. B.
      Apple’s newest operating systems collect all kinds of information.
    3. C.
      Location tracking information may be uploaded to any iPhone.
    4. D.
      Apple’s newest operating systems may reveal the private information of users.
  4. 4.

    Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

    1. A.
      Apple denies that it tracks the location of users.
    2. B.
      The researchers may misunderstand the Apple’s systems.
    3. C.
      The global positioning system is to blame for rogue applications.
    4. D.
      The iPhone can quickly find its location by using its user’s information.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

The World Health Organization says obesity rates are rising in Pacific island countries. So, too, are health problems linked to being overweight.
The WHO says a major reason for the rising obesity rates is an increase in imported foods. It says many Pacific islanders have replaced their traditional diets of vegetables and fruits with imported processed foods.
Dr.Temu Waqanivalu is with the World Health Organization’s South Pacific office in Suva, Fiji.He says many of the imported products lack nutritional value.
Temu Waqanivalu said: “In some of the places, you’d be amazed to see how a bottle of Coke is cheaper than a bottle of water. I think that represents the kind of off­environment we’ve created that doesn’t really encourage or make lifestyle choices an easy choice for the population.”
And a lack of physical activity among many Pacific islanders only adds to the obesity problem.
The WHO says more than 50 percent of the population is overweight in at least ten Pacific island countries. The rate is as high as 80 percent among women in the territory（領(lǐng)地）of American Samoa. Fiji had the lowest obesity rate at 30 percent.
In all, almost ten million people live in Pacific island countries. The WHO estimates that about 40 percent of them have health disorders related to diet and nutrition.
Diabetes（糖尿�。﹔ates are among the highest in the world. Forty-seven percent of the people in American Samoa have diabetes. So do 44 percent of the people in Tokelau, a territory of New Zealand.
By comparison, the diabetes rate is 13 percent in the United States, a country that has its own problems with rising obesity.
Officials also note an increase in nutritional problems like anemia and not enough vitamin A in the diets of Pacific islanders. Dr. Waqanivalu says treating conditions related to obesity and diet puts pressure on limited health resources and budgets.

  1. 1.

    The main reason why obesity rates are rising in many Pacific islanders is ________.

    1. A.
      the change of society
    2. B.
      the change of eating habits
    3. C.
      the change of life style
    4. D.
      lack of exercise
  2. 2.

    Imported products lack nutritional value but people love to buy them because they are ________.

    1. A.
      cheap
    2. B.
      popular
    3. C.
      tasty
    4. D.
      convenient to get
  3. 3.

    How many people living in Pacific island countries have health disorders?

    1. A.
      1 million.
    2. B.
      4 million.
    3. C.
      6 million.
    4. D.
      10 million.
  4. 4.

    The percentage of diabetes rates in American Samoa is ________.

    1. A.
      optimistic
    2. B.
      steady
    3. C.
      worrying
    4. D.
      low

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：單選題

Practise speaking English as____ as possible and you will improve it.


  1. A.
    fast
  2. B.
    soon
  3. C.
    often
  4. D.
    Usual

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：單選題

Shut the window, _________ it’ll get too cold here


  1. A.
    so
  2. B.
    yet
  3. C.
    but
  4. D.
    otherwise

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

The key to happiness is how quickly you can get back your focus on what’s important.
----Anonymous
Sixteen years ago I learned this lesson in the back of a New York City taxi cab. Here's what happened. I hopped in a taxi, and we took off for Grand Central Station. We were driving in the right lane when, all of a sudden, a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver slammed on his brakes, skidded, and missed the other car’s back end by just inches!
The driver of the other car, who almost caused a big accident, started yelling bad words at us. My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy. And I mean, he was friendly. So, I said, "Why did you just do that? This guy almost ruined your car and sent us to the hospital!" And this is when my taxi driver told me what I now call "The Law of the Garbage Truck."
Many people are like garbage (rubbish) trucks. They run around full of garbage, full of frustration, full of anger, and full of disappointment. As their garbage piles up, they need a place to dump it. And if you let them, they'll dump it on you. When someone wants to dump on you, don't take it personally. You just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. You'll be happy with what you did.
I started thinking, how often do I let Garbage Trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and spread it to other people at work, at home, or on the streets? It was that day I said, "I'm not going to do anymore."
Successful people do not let Garbage Trucks take over their day. What about you? If you let more garbage trucks pass you by, you'll be happier. Life's too short to wake up in the morning with regrets. So, Love the people who treat you right. Forget about the ones who don't.

  1. 1.

    What happened one day when the author was taking a taxi?

    1. A.
      The taxi almost hit another car.
    2. B.
      The taxi driver was injured.
    3. C.
      The author scolded the driver of the other car.
    4. D.
      The author learned a lesson from the driver of the garbage truck.
  2. 2.

    How did the taxi driver respond to the behaviour of the driver of the black car?

    1. A.
      He yelled back at the driver.           
    2. B.
      He sent the driver to the hospital.
    3. C.
      He was friendly towards the driver. 
    4. D.
      He dumped some garbage in front of his car.
  3. 3.

    What does the taxi driver think of people according to Paragraph 3?

    1. A.
      Many people like to drive garbage trucks.
    2. B.
      Many people dump garbage wherever they like.
    3. C.
      Many people are warm-hearted to make others happy.
    4. D.
      Many people tend to be very much depressed.
  4. 4.

    What can we infer from Paragraph 4?

    1. A.
      The author used to have a lot of garbage trucks.
    2. B.
      The author used to complain a lot.
    3. C.
      The author used to have a lot of money.
    4. D.
      The author used to be a good manager.
  5. 5.

    According to the passage, what should you do if people “dump garbage” on you?

    1. A.
      Ignore them and go on with our own work.
    2. B.
      Try our best to persuade them not to do that again.
    3. C.
      Tell them to dump the garbage in the right place.
    4. D.
      Take over their work and carry the garbage to somewhere else.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案