【題目】下面是一段短文,請你對其進行修改。文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意: 1每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Last week, when we learned the new word “slovenly”, we asked to make a sentence

with it. I volunteered to do it by saying “My deskmate is a slovenly girl who clothes never fit her.” Hearing this, a whole class burst into laughter and my deskmate face turned red. After class, I learned up from the teacher that my deskmate would have dropped out of school if she hadn’t been helped with others. My mindless words must have hurt him deeply. Not until then do I realize words could be powerfully in both positive and negative ways. We should avoid hurt others if our words are not encouraging.

【答案】

【1】asked前加were

【2】who→ whose

【3】a→ the

【4】deskmate → deskmate’s

【5】learn后的up去掉

【6】with → by

【7】him→ her

【8】do → did

【9】powerfully→ powerful

【10】hurt → hurting

【解析】

【1】根據(jù)該句的主語we是asked的動作承受者,應用被動語態(tài)。故asked前加were。

【2】根據(jù)定語從句的先行詞是girl,clothes需要作定語的引導詞,只有whose可以在定語從句中作定語。故who→ whose。

【3】根據(jù)the whole class全班學生。故a→ the。

【4】根據(jù)該單詞前的my和后的face判斷應用名詞的所有格形式。故deskmate → deskmate’s。

【5】根據(jù)learn from向某人學習或從……中學。故learn后的up去掉。

【6】根據(jù)被動語態(tài)的動作執(zhí)行者一般由by引出,故with → by。

【7】根據(jù)前文作者的同桌是女生。故him→ her。

【8】根據(jù)上下文語境應用過去時。故do → did。

【9】根據(jù)be后應用形容詞作表語。故powerfully→ powerful。

【10】根據(jù)avoid避免,后跟動詞的ing形式作賓語。故hurt → hurting。

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