On September 26, 2009, a concert______ in memory of Michael Jackson in Vienna，Austria．

A．had been held       B．had held        C．was held         D．held

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

A. Importance of Learning from Failure

       B. Quality Shared by Most Innovators

       C. Edison’s Innovation

       D. Edison’s Comment on Failure

       E. Contributions Made by Innovators

       F. Successful Innovators      

Even Intelligent People Can Fail

_________

The unusual things about the innovators (創(chuàng)新者) who succeeded in making our modern world is how often they failed. Turn on a light, take a photograph, watch TV, search the web, jet across the Pacific Ocean, talk on a cell-phone. The innovators who left us these things had to find the way to success through a maze (錯綜復(fù)雜) of wrong turns.

_________

We have just celebrated the 125th anniversary of American innovator Thomas Edison’s success in heating a thin line to white, hot heat for 14 hours in his lab in New Jersey, US. He did that on October 22, 1879, and followed up a month later by keeping a thread of common cardboard alight (點亮著的) in an airless space for 45 hours. Three years later he went on to light up half a square mile of downtown Manhattan, even though only one of the six power plants in his design worked when he turned it on, on September 4, 1882.

________

“Many of life’s failures,” Edison said, “are because that people did not realize how close they were to success when they gave up.” Before that magical moment in October 1879, Edison had worked out no fewer than 3,000 theories about electric light. But in only two cases did his experiments work.

________

No one likes failure, but the smart innovators learn from it. Mark Gumz, the head of a camera maker, attributes some of the company’s successes in technology to understanding failure. His popular phrase is：“You only fail when you quit.”

_________

Over two centuries, the most common quality of the innovators has been persistence (堅忍不拔). That is another way of saying they had the emotional ability to keep on with what they were doing. Walt Disney, the founder of Disneyland, was so penniless after a series of financial failures that he was left shoeless in his office because he could not afford the $1.50 to get his shoes from the repair shop. Pioneering car maker Henry Ford failed with one company and was forced out of another before he developed the Model T Car.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2013屆陜西省寶雞中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期月考（三）英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

One of my wonderful memories is about a Christmas gift． Unlike other gifts，it came without wrap（包裝）．
On September 11 th , 1 958，Mum gave birth to Richard．After she brought him home from hospital，she put him in my lap，saying, “I promised you a gift, and here it is．” What an honor! I turned four a month earlier and none of my friends had such a baby doll of their own．I played with it day and night． I sang to it, I told it stories．I told it over and over how much I loved it!  
One morning, however，I found its bed empty． My doll was gone! I cried for it．Mum wept and told me that the poor little thing had been sent to a hospital．It had a fever． For several days，I heard Mum and Dad whispering such words as “hopeless”，“pitiful"，and “dying”, which sounded Ominous．
Christmas was coming, “Don’t expect any presents this year,” Dad said, pointing at the socks I hung in the living room． “If your baby brother lives, that’ll be Christmas enough．” As he spoke，his eyes filled with tears． I’d never seen him cry before．
The phone rang early on Christmas morning．Dad jumped out of bed to answer it．From my bedroom I heard him say, “What? He’s all right?” He hung up and shouted upstairs． “The hospital said we can bring Richard home!” “Thank God!” I heard Mum cry．
From the window upstairs，I watched my parents rush out to the car．I had never seen them so happy． And I was also full of joy． What a wonderful day! My baby doll would be home． I ran downstairs． My socks still hung there flat．But I knew they were not empty: they were filled with love !
【小題1】What happened to the author on September 11th,1958?

A．He got a baby brother．B．He got a Christmas gift．
C．He became four years old．D．He received a doll．
【小題2】What does the underlined word “ominous” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A．Impossible．B．Boring．C．Difficult．D．Fearful．
【小題3】Which word can best describe the feeling of the father when Christmas was coming?
A．Excitement．B．Happiness．C．Sadness．D．Disappointment．

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科目：高中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年湖北部分重點中學(xué)高一秋季期中聯(lián)考英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

Are you a big fan of pirate（海盜） stories? Do you know how to talk like a pirate? You can have fun on September 19th. This special holiday is called International Talk Like A Pirate Day. It was invented in 1995 by two young Americans, John Baur and Mark Summers.
These two good friends came up with this idea when they were playing racquetball, and began to talk like pirates. At that moment, they thought, “Young people are interested in pirate, but there is no such a chance for people to get together to share it. Why not have a day when everybody talks like a pirate?” They decided to make September 19th the date. Since then, Baur and Summers have tried hard to promote Talk Like A Pirate Day. As Baur said, “We’ve talked like pirates, and encouraged several of our friends to do so every September 19th.”
At first, this day was only known by a few people. In 2002, Baur and Summers sent a letter about their invented holiday to Dave Barry. This columnist（專欄作家）really liked their idea. He promoted the holiday and made it known to more and more people. Now, it has really become an international holiday. On Talk Like A Pirate Day, you need to dress like a pirate. You should wear a big hat or maybe cover one of your eyes. You can pretend to be any kind of pirate that you can find in any story or movie.
Having fun and being relaxed are not the only best things about the holiday. Young people share the same interest and childhood dreams that day. That's why it is welcomed by so many people, especially young people.
Unlike traditional holidays, International Talk Like A Pirate Day is a brand new holiday which is invented by the youth themselves and celebrated by themselves too. Because of Baur and Summers’ imagination and creativity, thousands of young people’s pirate dream come true. Next time, when you have a good idea, why not share it with your fiends and insist on your belief? Maybe you can create another wonderful holiday for the youth in the future.
【小題1】How did John Baur and Mark Summers invent the special holiday?

A．Many young people asked them to do it
B．They did it just for pleasure
C．They did it in order to honor pirates
D．They thought out the idea by chance and imagination
【小題2】Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A．It was Dave Barry who made more people know the holiday.
B．Talk Like A Pirate Day is a young, active and lively holiday
C．The holiday has been popular since the birth of it.
D．Thanks to John Baur and Mark Summers’ imagination and creativity, many people realize the pirate dream.
【小題3】According to the passage, which of the following can show that the holiday is special?
A．It is a brand new holiday invented and celebrated by the youth themselves.
B．It is a wonderful and instructive holiday.
C．It has a long history.
D．People can make their dream come true on this day.
【小題4】Which of the following can serve as the best title of the passage in a newspaper？
A．Young people’s pirate dreamB．Can you talk like a pirate?
C．John Baur and Mark SummersD．September 19th—a traditional day in honor of pirates

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆河北省遵化市高一上學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空

The 12 million people in Mexico City woke up on September 19th, 1985, to find their city ________ after the terrible quake.

A. in trouble                        B. on purpose                    C. out of work        D. in ruins

 

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科目：高中英語 來源：2014屆黑龍江省高三上學(xué)期期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空

Fans from miles around crowded into the stadium for the concert of Jay Chou on September 4th, 2012, _____ are popular with teenagers.

A. many of whose songs       B. and many of whose songs

C. many of which songs       D. many of his songs

 

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