11.Baron Pierre de Coubertin was a Frenchman.At his time sports were not taught in French schools.De Coubertin believed that sports should go hand in hand with studies.He had an idea.His idea was to begin the Olympicsall over again.
Sports teachers of other countries liked de Coubertion'sideas.So in 1896,the modern Olympic Games were held in Athens(雅典),Greece.Since then the Olympics have been held once every four years,except three times,when there were wars.
The modern Olympic games have many foot races and field sports programs.The longest race in the games is called marathon.
Before the start of the Olympic Games,runners carry lighted torch ( 火炬) through many nations towards the stadium(運動場)where the games will be held.These sportsmen are from different countries.Yet they work together to carry the Olympic torch.It is passed from runner to runner.When the last runner enters the stadium,he or she places the torch in a special(專門的) basin filled with oil.It catches fire.It is then,only then,that the Olympic Games can begin.
The Olympic flame(火焰)burns throughout the games.It is the flame of peace.
 
27.Before 1896 French schools didn't teach.D.
A.maths B.History C.physics D.sports
28.De CoubertinC.
A.was the first man to start the Olympic Games
B.believed that sports were less important than studies
C.helped start the modern Olympic Games
D.failed to begin the modern Olympic Games
29."Marathon"in this passage isB.
A.a(chǎn) jumping contest(比賽)
B.a(chǎn) foot race
C.field sports
D.a(chǎn) boxing(拳擊)match
30.Which of the following is NOT true?A
A.After the start of the Olympics,the Olympic flame is put out.
B.The torch is carried from runner to runner through many countries.
C.Runners who carry the torch can be men or women.
D.The Olympic Games don't begin until the basin of oil catches fire.

分析 本文講述了奧林匹克運動會的起源以及發(fā)展.

解答 DCBA
27.D 考查細節(jié)理解,根據(jù)"Baron Pierre de Coubertin was a Frenchman.At his time sports were not taught in French schools."可知,1896年以前,法國的學校沒有體育課.故選D.
28.C 考查細節(jié)理解.根據(jù)"De Coubertin believed that sports should go hand in hand with studies.He had an idea.His idea was to begin the Olympicsall over again."可知,顧拜旦幫助開啟了現(xiàn)代奧林匹克運動會.故選C.
29.B 考查細節(jié)理解.根據(jù)"The longest race in the games"可知,馬拉松是指一種長途競走比賽.故選B.
30.A 考查細節(jié)理解.根據(jù)"the Olympic Games can begin.The Olympic flame(火焰)burns throughout the games"可知,奧運會開始后,奧運圣火不會熄滅.故選A.

點評 閱讀理解考察學生的細節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.

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