精英家教網 > 高中英語 > 題目詳情

Columbus’s discovery of the “New World” took place _______.


  1. A.
    on purpose
  2. B.
    by accident
  3. C.
    by design
  4. D.
    by mistake
B
試題分析:句意:哥倫布偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了新大陸的。on purpose有目地的;by accident偶然; by design故意地; by mistake錯誤地。根據(jù)句意故選B。
考點:考查固定短語的用法。
點評:本題難度適中。固定短語是近幾年高考的熱點,主要考查對于它們的意義及用法,對它們的考查不僅出現(xiàn)在單選還會在完形和短文改錯中出現(xiàn)。需要考生牢記它們的意義及用法。
即學即練:Please excuse my opening your letter ________.
A. on purpose   B. by accident     C. by design        D. by mistake
解析:D。句意: 請原諒我誤拆了你的信。
練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目:高中英語 來源:2012-2013學年山東省濟南一中等四校高一下學期期期中聯(lián)考英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:單選題

Columbus’s discovery of the “New World” took place _______.

A.on purposeB.by accidentC.by designD.by mistake

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2012 屆四川省成都七中高三第二次月考英語卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

The idea of sailing west to reach the riches of the East Indies and the Asian mainland was much in fashion with cultured Europeans during the late fifteenth century. Learned people agreed that the earth was round: their only questions were how long and how dangerous would be a trip to reach the Orient. Christopher Columbus, the son of an unknown weaver, and himself a weaver of ambitious dreams, made his historic voyage to the New World in 1492. He didn't go to school very much, but be learned to read and write Spanish during his travels. He also taught himself Latin because all the geography books were written in Latin. Sailing with a tiny fleet of three ships, the Santa Maria and two smaller ships, the Pinta and the Nina and a crew of ninety sailors, be found the thirty-three-day crossing easier than his nearly-decade-long effort to find royal sponsors willing to support it. The trip drew not only on his own skills as an expert ship's captain, but also on his ability to plan such an expedition, obtain governmental approval and financing, and finally, demonstrate its success so that such explorations could continue. He tried for years to get King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella to supply him with ships and money. Finally they agreed, but he made more demands. He wanted to be made a knight, admiral of the Ocean Sea. He wanted to be the viceroy(總督)and governor general of all lands he would discover. Also he wanted one-tenth of everything he found of value in the new lands. The explorations that followed Columbus-those of Cabot, Verrazano, Cartier, and many others-benefited from a new maritime technology borrowed from Arab sailors and from a variety of new vessels (船,艦) such as the light-weight caravels employed by Columbus. Sailors also perfected sails and various types of riggings that gave ships added stability and greater maneuverability(可操作性)on the open seas. And when leaving sight of the coast, new navigational aids-charts, compasses, and astrolabes-permitted them to determine their position with some, though not perfect, accuracy. Columbus himself made a total of four voyages to the New World but he did not become rich as he had hoped. At the end of his life he only had a pension the king and queen had given him because he was the first to reach the New World. He spent the last few months of his life in bed because of the pain of arthritis(關). Columbus not only discovered a New World, but led the way for other explorers.
【小題1】What was the dream destination of Europeans in the late fifteenth century?

A.The oriental countries.B.The East Indonesia.
C.The Old World.D.The African mainland. .
【小題2】What preparations did Columbus make for his first voyage to the New World?
①He planned the expedition thoroughly.
②He spent almost ten years in looking for sponsors.
③He gathered a great many ships.
④He hired 90 sailors.
⑤He demonstrated his success of former far-reaching explorations.
A.①②③④⑤B.①②④C.①④⑤D.②④⑤
【小題3】We can learn from the passage that ________.
A.Christopher Columbus was an ambitious explorer
B.he was a geologist with ambitious dreams
C.Columbus became extremely wealthy after making a total of four voyages
D.he was an unsuccessful canvasser(游說者)
【小題4】What equipment aided the sailors in locating relatively more accurately?
A.A variety of new vessels.B.The light-weighted caravels.
C.Various types of riggings.D.Charts, compasses and astrolabes.
【小題5】In the passage, the author mainly tells us ________.
A.the tragedy of Columbus's life as a whole
B.Columbus's life story and his achievements
C.Columbus's exploration to the East Indies and Asia
D.how Columbus arrived in the New World .

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆山東省等四校高一下學期期期中聯(lián)考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空

Columbus’s discovery of the “New World” took place _______.

A.on purpose        B.by accident        C.by design          D.by mistake

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2011-2012學年四川省高三第二次月考英語題(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

The idea of sailing west to reach the riches of the East Indies and the Asian mainland was much in fashion with cultured Europeans during the late fifteenth century. Learned people agreed that the earth was round: their only questions were how long and how dangerous would be a trip to reach the Orient. Christopher Columbus, the son of an unknown weaver, and himself a weaver of ambitious dreams, made his historic voyage to the New World in 1492. He didn't go to school very much, but be learned to read and write Spanish during his travels. He also taught himself Latin because all the geography books were written in Latin. Sailing with a tiny fleet of three ships, the Santa Maria and two smaller ships, the Pinta and the Nina and a crew of ninety sailors, be found the thirty-three-day crossing easier than his nearly-decade-long effort to find royal sponsors willing to support it. The trip drew not only on his own skills as an expert ship's captain, but also on his ability to plan such an expedition, obtain governmental approval and financing, and finally, demonstrate its success so that such explorations could continue. He tried for years to get King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella to supply him with ships and money. Finally they agreed, but he made more demands. He wanted to be made a knight, admiral of the Ocean Sea. He wanted to be the viceroy(總督)and governor general of all lands he would discover. Also he wanted one-tenth of everything he found of value in the new lands. The explorations that followed Columbus-those of Cabot, Verrazano, Cartier, and many others-benefited from a new maritime technology borrowed from Arab sailors and from a variety of new vessels (船,艦) such as the light-weight caravels employed by Columbus. Sailors also perfected sails and various types of riggings that gave ships added stability and greater maneuverability(可操作性)on the open seas. And when leaving sight of the coast, new navigational aids-charts, compasses, and astrolabes-permitted them to determine their position with some, though not perfect, accuracy. Columbus himself made a total of four voyages to the New World but he did not become rich as he had hoped. At the end of his life he only had a pension the king and queen had given him because he was the first to reach the New World. He spent the last few months of his life in bed because of the pain of arthritis(關). Columbus not only discovered a New World, but led the way for other explorers.

1.What was the dream destination of Europeans in the late fifteenth century?

A.The oriental countries.

B.The East Indonesia.

C.The Old World.

D.The African mainland. .

2.What preparations did Columbus make for his first voyage to the New World?

①He planned the expedition thoroughly.

②He spent almost ten years in looking for sponsors.

③He gathered a great many ships.

④He hired 90 sailors.

⑤He demonstrated his success of former far-reaching explorations.

A.①②③④⑤

B.①②④

C.①④⑤

D.②④⑤

3.We can learn from the passage that ________.

A.Christopher Columbus was an ambitious explorer

B.he was a geologist with ambitious dreams

C.Columbus became extremely wealthy after making a total of four voyages

D.he was an unsuccessful canvasser(游說者)

4.What equipment aided the sailors in locating relatively more accurately?

A.A variety of new vessels.

B.The light-weighted caravels.

C.Various types of riggings.

D.Charts, compasses and astrolabes.

5.In the passage, the author mainly tells us ________.

A.the tragedy of Columbus's life as a whole

B.Columbus's life story and his achievements

C.Columbus's exploration to the East Indies and Asia

D.how Columbus arrived in the New World .

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

History abounds (有許多) with tales of specialists who thought that the ideas, plans, and projects of others could never be achieved.   1  , success came to those who said, “I can make it happen.”

The Italian   2   Augustine’ Antonio worked hard on a large piece of marble. Unable to produce his   3   masterpiece, he said sadly, “I can do nothing with it.” But Michelangelo discovered the stone and   4   the possibilities in it. His “I – can – make – it – happen” attitude

  5   one of the world’s masterpieces – David.

The   6   of Spain concluded that Columbus’s plans to discover a new and shorter route to the West India were   7  . “I can make it happen,” Columbus   8  . And he did. Everyone knew the world was   9  , but not Columbus.

  10   the great Thomas Alva Edison   11   his friend, Henry Ford, from pursuing (致力于) his   12   of a motorcar. Convinced   13   the worthlessness of the idea, Edison invited Ford to come and work for him. Ford said no and continued to tirelessly pursue his dream.   14   his first attempt failed, Henry Ford   15   he could make it happen. And,   16  , he did.

Finally,   17   you read this article under the magnificent   18   of your environment, consider the   19   situation of Benjamin Franklin. He was advised to stop foolishly experimenting with lighting. What a waste of time! Why, nothing could be   20   than the oil lamp. Thank goodness Franklin knew he could make it happen. You can make it happen too!

1.A.Therefore              B.Instead                C.However             D.Otherwise

2.A.sculptor                B.professor             C.painter                D.expert

3.A.desired                  B.well – known      C.inspired               D.disturbed

4.A.believed                B.wished                C.expected             D.imagined

5.A.called in                B.resulted in            C.took in                D.turned into

6.A.specialists             B.officials               C.students              D.people

7.A.unnecessary          B.necessary            C.impossible           D.possible

8.A.doubted                B.laughed               C.wondered            D.insisted

9.A.round                   B.flat                      C.big                      D.small

10.A.Yet                     B.Even                   C.Still                     D.But

11.A.discouraged         B.prevented            C.protected             D.encouraged

12.A.opinion                B.knowledge           C.idea                    D.information

13.A.for                      B.of                       C.with                    D.about

14.A.If                       B.As                      C.Until                   D.Although

15.A.wondered            B.knew                  C.guessed               D.imagined

16.A.no doubt             B.in time                 C.of course            D.once more

17.A.as                       B.since                   C.before                 D.after

18.A.warmth               B.feeling                 C.comfort              D.lighting

19.A.difficult               B.ambiguous           C.mysterious          D.strange

20.A.worse                 B.better                  C.brighter               D.darker

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案