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Communication is an important part of any relationship.Many of us are ____ to share our experiences or emotions with our friends. But when it's our turn to lend a(n) ____，we soon become bored or are short of ideas on how to ____ and offer advice.

That's because of what researchers call “l(fā)istener burnout (精疲力竭)”. A friend might talk to us ____， often complaining about the same ____ problems. When we offer quick advice to ____ the situation, we may be unconsciously trying to ____ ourselves from burnout.However, good listeners ____ their natural tendency to solve the other's problems hurriedly and to keep the conversation brief.

To be a good ____， you need to use “active listening”. It starts with the real ____ to help others and think through their feelings. Don't ____ things. You can start by putting your phone ____ and sitting close to your friend. Let your facial expressions ____ what he or she is saying.____ you are able to fully understand, acknowledge the other person's ____ by reflecting them back：“That must be really hard for you.” Use ____ words or even sounds such as “yes” “right”， and “hmm” to ____ the other person to continue.

Of course, a ____ can be extremely hard if the other person is too critical.But don't get defensive.Effective listeners don't ____ negative criticism. Instead, they listen and understand what the person is trying to convey ____responding.

1.A．afraid B．hesitant C．shy D．eager

2.A．shoulder B．hand C．ear D．eye

3.A．respond B．explain C．argue D．quit

4.A．aimlessly B．endlessly C．deliberately D．cautiously

5.A．difficult B．old C．acute D．sensitive

6.A．fix B．discuss C．create D．describe

7.A．forgive B．protect C．discourage D．prevent

8.A．follow B．display C．form D．overcome

9.A．reader B．partner C．listener D．speaker

10.A．demand B．habit C．desire D．ability

11.A．skip B．rush C．overlook D．postpone

12.A．away B．off C．out D．up

13.A．record B．restrict C．reflect D．replace

14.A．Whether B．Since C．While D．If

15.A．suggestions B．purposes C．responses D．feelings

16.A．big B．tough C．strong D．short

17.A．force B．remind C．encourage D．convince

18.A．conversation B．suggestion C．problem D．lecture

19.A．give up B．make up C．leave out D．block out

20.A．after B．before C．while D．once

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Bret Harte vs. Calaveras alumni boys

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Last year，researchers from the University of Michigan reported that empathy，the ability to understand other people，among college students had dropped sharply over the past 10 years. That could be because so many people have replaced face time with screen time，the researchers said.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年考前閱讀、完型與寫作之閱讀理解命題揭秘英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。

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Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share. BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.

Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, “The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both.”

Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.

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BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual(虛擬). The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries.

1. Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph?

A. To explain what they are.

B. To introduce BookCrossing.

C. To stress the importance of reading.

D. To encourage readers to share their ideas.

2. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A. The book. B. An adventure.

C. A public place. D. The identification number.

3. What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it?

A. Meet other readers to discuss it.

B. Keep it safe in his bookcase.

C. Pass it on to another reader.

D. Mail it back to its owner

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A. Online Reading: A Virtual Tour

B. Electronic Books: A new Trend

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