36.A.idea | B.letter | C.offer | D.news |
37.A.survey | B.research | C.exercise | D.training |
38.A.contacted | B.interviewed | C.visited | D.examined |
39.A.grade | B.a(chǎn)ppearance | C.performances | D.preparations |
40.A.excited | B.lucky | C.confident | D.happy |
41.A.rang | B.called | C.came | D.fell |
42.A.walked | B.looked | C.turned | D.moved |
43.A.mark | B.color | C.character | D.cover |
44.A.quickly | B.politely | C.eagerly | D.nervously |
45.A.Holding | B.Closing | C.Reading | D.Opening |
46.A.how | B.that | C.why | D.what |
47.A.old | B.broken | C.missing | D.different |
48.A.a(chǎn)fter | B.by | C.with | D.without |
49.A.a(chǎn)nswering | B.listening | C.waiting | D.receiving |
50.A.facts | B.reasons | C.details | D.shortcomings |
51.A.lost | B.missed | C.refused | D.left |
52.A.mention | B.mind | C.like | D.ignore |
53.A.count | B.interest | C.trouble | D.impress |
54.A.contribute | B.determine | C.possess | D.value |
55.A.yet | B.still | C.otherwise | D.even |
分析 本文是一篇人物故事類閱讀,主要講述了湯姆看到新聞,對(duì)公司做了一些調(diào)查后去參加面試,湯姆對(duì)自己的表現(xiàn)很滿意,對(duì)這份工作很自信,但是他因沒有注重細(xì)節(jié)而使面試失敗,以此來告訴我們細(xì)節(jié)決定成敗的道理.
解答 36-40.DBBCC 41-45ACDBA 46-50CCDAC 51-55BBADD
36.答案:D.考查名詞辨析.A.idea主意;B.letter信件;C.offer提議;D.news新聞.根據(jù)后文"in a newspaper"可知,是看到了新聞.故選D.
37.答案:B.考查上下文聯(lián)系.A.survey調(diào)查,測量;B.research調(diào)查,研究;C.exercise鍛煉;D.training訓(xùn)練,培訓(xùn).根據(jù)后文可知,他對(duì)公司做出了一些調(diào)查.故選B.
38.答案:B.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.A.contacted接觸;B.interviewed面試;C.visited參觀;D.examined考試,測試.根據(jù)文章后面的內(nèi)容可知,他對(duì)公司做調(diào)查后去面試.故選B.
39.答案:C.考查名詞辨析.A.grade成績;B.a(chǎn)ppearance外貌;C.performance表現(xiàn);D.preparation準(zhǔn)備.根據(jù)后文知,湯姆對(duì)他的表現(xiàn)很滿意.故選C.
40.答案:C.考查形容詞辨析.A.excited興奮的;B.lucky幸運(yùn)的;C.confident自信的;D.happy開心的.根據(jù)下文"he could get the job"可知,他對(duì)這份工作很自信.故選C.
41.答案:A.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.A.rang電話鈴響;B.called打電話;C.came來;D.feel感覺.根據(jù)上文知,是電話鈴響了.故選A.
42.答案:C.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.A.walked走;B.looked看;C.turned轉(zhuǎn)變;D.moved移動(dòng).Turn around意為"轉(zhuǎn)身",根據(jù)語境知,他轉(zhuǎn)過身去跟他說話.故選C.
43.答案:D.考查名詞辨析.A.mark坐標(biāo);B.color顏色;C.character角色;D.cover發(fā)現(xiàn).根據(jù)下文知,是覆蓋在桌面上的書.故選D.
44.答案:B.考查副詞辨析.A.quickly迅速地;B.politely有禮貌地;C.eagerly渴望地;D.nervously緊張地.根據(jù)句意,他拿了一本書,然后有禮貌地遞給了他.故選B.
45.答案:A.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.A.Holding保持;B.Closing關(guān)閉;C.Reading閱讀;D.Opening打開.根據(jù)下文知,經(jīng)理是拿著書打電話的.故應(yīng)填Holding.故選A.
46.答案:C.考查固定結(jié)構(gòu).根據(jù)句意知,此處意為"想知道為什么",應(yīng)用"wonder why"表示.故選C.
47.答案:C.考查形容詞辨析.A.old年老的;B.broken打破,打碎;C.missing缺少的;D.different不同的.根據(jù)下文"you are not a careful person"可知,他不是一個(gè)細(xì)心的人,所以這里的紐扣應(yīng)該是缺少的.故選C.
48.答案:D.考查介詞辨析.A.a(chǎn)fter在…之后;B.by通過;C.with和,伴隨;D.without沒有.根據(jù)上文"you are not a careful person"可知,他不是一個(gè)細(xì)心的人,所以在拿東西之前沒有問過經(jīng)理到底需要哪一本書.故選D.
49.答案:A.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.A.a(chǎn)nswering;B.listening聽;C.waiting等待;D.receiving接受.根據(jù)上文可知,經(jīng)理拿起了電話是在打電話.a(chǎn)nswering the phone為打電話.故選A.
50.答案:C.考查名詞辨析.A.facts事實(shí);B.reasons原因;C.details細(xì)節(jié);D.shortcomings缺點(diǎn).根據(jù)最后一段的描述以及上文經(jīng)理說的話可知,經(jīng)理通過細(xì)節(jié)看出他不是一個(gè)人細(xì)心的人.故選C.
51.答案:B.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.A.lost丟失;B.missed錯(cuò)過;C.refused拒絕;D.left離開.根據(jù)經(jīng)理上文說的那句話,你不適合這個(gè)職位,說明湯姆錯(cuò)過了這份工作.故選B.
52.答案:B.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.A.mention提及;B.mind介意,在意;C.like喜歡;D.ignore忽視.根據(jù)上文湯姆因?yàn)楹雎粤思?xì)節(jié)而導(dǎo)致面試沒有成功,說明我們不能不在乎平時(shí)的小細(xì)節(jié).故選B.
53.答案:A.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.A.count衡量;B.interst對(duì)…感興趣;C.trouble麻煩;D.impress使…印象深刻.根據(jù)上文可知,生活中許多事情就是通過細(xì)節(jié)來體現(xiàn)的,人們也是通過細(xì)節(jié)了衡量人的.故選A.
54.答案:D.考查名詞辨析.A.contribute;B.determine決心;C.possess財(cái)富;D.value價(jià)值.根據(jù)句意,我們不僅要珍貴自己學(xué)到的東西,同時(shí)也要注意生活中方方面面的細(xì)節(jié)問題.故選D.
55.答案:D.考查副詞辨析.A.yet至今;B.still仍然;C.otherwise因此;D.even甚至.根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,細(xì)節(jié)往往會(huì)決定成敗.故選D.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是一篇人物故事類閱讀,題目涉及名詞,動(dòng)詞,形容詞,副詞詞義辨析,固定用法及上下文聯(lián)系,做題時(shí)應(yīng)結(jié)合文章上下文內(nèi)容并根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng)的含義進(jìn)行分析,從而得出正確答案.切記胡亂猜測,一定要做到有理有據(jù).
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