8.Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg,a distance of about eighty miles.It was late.Several times I got stuck behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road with a solid white line on my left,and I became increasingly impatient.
At one point along an open road,I came to a crossing with a traffic light.I was alone on the road by now,but as I drove near the light,it turned red and I made a stop.I looked left,right and behind me.Nothing.Not a car,no suggestion of car lamps,but there I sat,waiting for the light to change,the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.
I started wondering why I refused to run the light.I was not afraid of being caught,because there was clearly no policeman around,and there certainly would have been no danger in going through it.
Much later that night,the question of why I'd stopped for that light came back to me.I think I stopped because it's part of a contract we all have with each other.It's not only the law,but it's an agreement we have,and we trust each other to honor it:we don't go through red lights.
Trust is our first inclination(傾向).Doubting others does not seem to be natural to us.The whole construction of our society depends on mutual(相互的)trust,not distrust.We do what we say we'll do,we show up when we say we'll show up;and we pay when we say we'll pay.We trust each other in these matters,and we're angry or disappointed with the person or organization that breaks the trust we have in them.
I was so proud of myself for stopping for the red light that night.

25.Why did the author get impatient while driving?B
A.He was lonely on the road.
B.He was slowed down by a truck.
C.He got tired of driving too long.
D.He came across too many traffic lights.
26.What was the author's immediate action when the traffic light turned red?A
A.Stopping still.
B.Driving through it.
C.Looking around for other cars.
D.Cheeking out for traffic police.
27.The event made the author strongly believe thatD.
A.traffic rules may be unnecessary                    
B.doubting others is human nature
C.patience is important to drivers               
D.a(chǎn) society needs mutual trust
28.Why was the author proud of himself?D
A.He kept his promise.
B.He held back his anger.
C.He followed his inclination.
D.He made a right decision.

分析 這篇文章講述了作者晚上開(kāi)車回家,在遇到紅燈時(shí)停下來(lái)了,盡管當(dāng)時(shí)路上只有他一個(gè)人,沒(méi)有任何車輛和其他人.后來(lái)他一直在思考為什么自己會(huì)在那樣的情況下選擇停車,而沒(méi)有闖紅燈.這其實(shí)是遵守了每個(gè)人之間的約定,他為自己的這個(gè)行為感到自豪.

解答 25.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段中的"…I got stuck behind a slow-moving truck…"可知"我"被這輛慢吞吞的卡車堵在了后面,于是越來(lái)越不耐煩了.故選B項(xiàng).
26.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段中的"…but there I sat,waiting for the light to change…"可知"我"看到紅燈時(shí)就停了下來(lái)靜靜地等待著,故選A項(xiàng).
27.D 推理判斷題.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的"The whole construction of our society depends on mutual trust…"可知通過(guò)這件事作者深深地相信我們這個(gè)社會(huì)需要人與人之間的相互信任,故選D項(xiàng).
28.D 推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章最后一句"I was so proud of myself for stopping for the red light that night."可知作者是因?yàn)樽约鹤鞒隽艘粋(gè)正確的選擇而為自己感到驕傲,故選D項(xiàng).

點(diǎn)評(píng) 閱讀理解題測(cè)試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力,要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系,對(duì)未說(shuō)明的趨勢(shì)或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷;或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點(diǎn)理論,對(duì)文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋.考生首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文,完整了解信息,準(zhǔn)確把握作者觀點(diǎn).

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:選擇題

10.There are several beautiful toy cars to choose from,but ____is cheap enough for my purse.( 。
A.neitherB.eachC.allD.none

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:短文改錯(cuò)

19.She explains exact what is happening.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:完形填空

16.Section A
Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
The Paris agreement to fight climate change became international law Friday.The landmark deal aims to deal with global warming among growing (41)B that the world is becoming hotter even faster than scientists expected.
So far,96 countries,accounting for just over two-thirds of the world's greenhouse gas emissions,have formally joined the agreement,which (42)A to limit global warming this century to 2 degrees Celsius (3.6 degrees Fahrenheit) above what it was before machines and (43)D appeared in the late 1700s.The United States (44)A entered into the agreement in September,and more countries are expected to come aboard in the coming weeks and months.
United Nations Secretary General Ban-Ki Moon celebrated the event,talking with nongovernmental groups at U.N.headquarters in New York to hear their concerns and (45)C for the future.
"This is an emotional moment for me.It is a credit to all of you.And it is (46)B for the world,"Ban said in his opening remarks.
He praised the (47)B for getting hundreds of millions of people to back fighting climate change but (48)C the outcome remained uncertain.
"We are still in a race (49)A time.We need to move on to a low-emission and climate-sustainable future,"Ban added.
Scientists praised the speed at which the agreement,signed by 192 parties last December in Paris,has come into force,saying it shows a new commitment by the international community to (50)C a problem that is melting polar ice caps,sending sea levels (51)Band transforming vast areas into desert.
"(52)D the real effect of the agreement after it goes into effect is still uncertain,it is a simple sign that the international society is much more open to alter economic and political behavior to control climate change,which is (53)D positive,"said Feng Qi,executive director of the School of Environmental and Sustainability Sciences at Kean University in New Jersey.
Scientists and (54)B say the agreement is the first step of a much longer and complicated process of reducing the use of fossil fuels,which currently (55)C the majority of the planet's energy needs and also are the primary drivers of global warming.
41.A.a(chǎn)pplicantsB.fearsC.observationsD.comments
42.A.seeksB.a(chǎn)llowsC.a(chǎn)ssumesD.seizes
43.A.institutionsB.laboratoriesC.committeesD.factories
44.A.formallyB.instantlyC.particularlyD.generally
45.A.prejudicesB.a(chǎn)pproachesC.visionsD.concepts
46.A.spiritualB.historicC.a(chǎn)ppropriateD.valueless
47.A.a(chǎn)greementsB.groupsC.headquartersD.emissions
48.A.a(chǎn)pologizedB.deniedC.warnedD.overlooked
49.A.a(chǎn)gainstB.onC.forD.without
50.A.a(chǎn)voidB.findC.a(chǎn)ddressD.ignore
51.A.fallingB.risingC.disappearingD.remaining
52.A.UntilB.SinceC.IfD.While
53.A.under no circumstancesB.on the contraryC.in no caseD.by all means
54.A.officersB.policymakersC.employersD.technicians
55.A.removeB.preserveC.supplyD.restore

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

3.Today's workplace is unique in history.Never before have we seen people working together who represent such different backgrounds and experiences.This difference of age,race,gender,and work style makes it very difficult to organize and run a company.
As a result,companies are looking for individuals who can manage a wide range of employees effectively.Increasingly,managers are discovering that age differences among workers are a major cause of concern.
This has been an important realization.The management difficulties and challenges have led some experts to study intergenerational differences for an understanding of problems in the workplace.What they have discovered is interesting and may provide ways of improving working conditions in companies that employ individuals from different generations.
The first thing to realize,they say,is that differences of opinion about the importance of work and how to get work done are not a coincidence.That is,it is not an accident that young employees will be different from older employees.In fact,if employers do not pay attention to these differences,it is possible that anger will build up between people and lead to difficulties in the company.
Resentment (仇恨) between members of different generations,if not attended to,can lead to extreme anger and unhappiness and even lasting enmity if people are not careful.That individuals from different generations should come to view each other as if they were from different sides of warring countries should not be surprising.
It is natural for individuals from the same generation to form alliances (聯(lián)盟),to come together for protection.Different generations represent different experiences in life,and these lead naturally to different opinions about oneself and one's approaches to work.
If you were raised in a time of plenty,when products were readily available and relatively inexpensive,you would believe that prosperity is natural and expectable.If,on the other hand,you were raised in a time of scarcity,you would always be careful not to waste things for fear you would not have enough.You would make angry people who seem to believe that problems will always solve themselves.Such optimism in the face of difficulties would be a source of unhappiness between you and them.It is difficult,in such circumstances,to achieve a happy,agreeable atmosphere in the workplace.

84.What most possibly makes it difficult to organize or run a company?A
A.Employees are in different generations.
B.Employees are of different backgrounds.
C.Employees work in different styles.
D.Employees are in different races.
85.Employers should pay attention toB if they want to avoid anger between employees.
A.the different understanding of problems in the workplace
B.the different views on value of work and working methods
C.the different generations of employees in the workplace
D.the different ways of expressing anger in the company
86.The word"enmity"is closet in meaning toA.
A.hatred                     B.sorrows            C.ignorance                D.forgiveness
87.What does the writer mainly talk about in the passage?D
A.Employees should be cooperative and friendly with each other.
B.It is difficult for employers to have workers work in a friendly way.
C.The weakness of human nature causes the anger between employees.
D.The generational differences cause the disharmony among employees.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

13.Apply to an American College
Earlier,we explained how to begin a search for schools by going to one of the American educational advising centers around the world.We also discussed the rules for entering the United States.And we talked about programs that can be completed online.
But if your goal is to come to the United States to study,then it is time to make a list of colleges or universities that interest you.Be sure to choose more than one.Directors of foreign student admissions say students should apply to at least three schools.
Some students want to attend a small college.Others want to go to a big university.If a really big university appeals to you,then there are ones like Ohio State. That university in Columbus,Ohio,in the Midwest,has almost fifty-two thousand students.There are students this year from around one hundred fifty countries.
Ohio State provides international students with an application on its Website.You can pay the application charge online with a credit card.Or you can print the forms and mail them with the payment.
Many colleges and universities have their applications and also their catalogs online.You should start on your applications at least two years before you want to begin studies.
Completing a college application can take some time.But answering all the questions is not enough.Another important step is taking admissions tests.The SAT is the college entry test that American high school students most commonly take.
Colleges and universities also require international students to take the TOEFL-the Test of English as a Foreign Language.
If you have a general question for our Foreign Student Series,write to special@voanews.com.

25.What purpose does Paragraph One serve in the passage?A
A.To remind the readers of some related aspects of the topic.
B.To provide background information of the topic.
C.To attract readers'attention to the topic.
D.To offer basic knowledge of the topic.
26.According to this passage,"Ohio State"isD.
A.one of the states in America
B.the name of a Website
C.a(chǎn)nother name for"Columbus,Ohio"
D.a(chǎn) university in America
27.Besides a college application,you are required to takeCtest(s) if you're not an American.
A.one
B.three         
C.two
D.four
28.The passage mainly deals withD.
A.how to pay the application charge
B.the rules for entering for American colleges and universities
C.when to start one's applications for American colleges and universities
D.some information on applications for American colleges and universities.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

20.Two traveling angels (天使) stopped to spend the night in the home of a wealthy family.The family was rude and refused to let the angels stay in the guest room.Instead the angels were given a space in the cold basement.As they made their bed on the hard floor,the older angel saw a hole in the wall and repaired it.When the younger angel asked why,the older angel replied"Things aren't always what they seem."
The next night the pair came to rest at the house of a very poor but very hospitable (好客的) farmer.After sharing what little food they had,the couple let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good night's rest. When the sun came up the next morning,the angels found the farmer and his wife in tears.Their only cow,whose milk had been their only income,lay dead in the field.
The younger angel was very angry and asked the older angel,"How could this happen?""Why didn't you watch out for the cow?The first man had everything,yet you watched over his house,"she accused(指責(zé))."The second family had little but was willing to share everything,and you did not help."
"Things aren't always what they seem,"the older angel replied."When we stayed in the basement,I noticed there was gold stored in that hole in the wall.Since the owner was so greedy and unwilling to share his good fortune,I asked God if I could seal(封口)the wall so he couldn't find it.Then last night as we slept in the farmer's bed,the angel of death came for his wife.I asked God if the angel could take the cow instead.Things aren't always what they seem."

1.Why did the older angel repair the hole for the rich family?A
A.Because she didn't like the greedy owner.
B.Because she wanted to save the gold for the poor.
C.Because the basement was too cold to stay in.
D.Because she believed that one should always be ready to offer help.
2.In paragraph two,the"pair"refers toB.
A.the rich couple  
B.the angels  
C.the guests     
D.the poor couple
3.The younger angel was very angry becauseD
A.the older angel killed the farmer's cow
B.the angel of death took the cow away
C.the wealthy man gave them a bad place to live in
D.the older angel treated the two families unfairly.
4.The story tries to tell the reader thatB
A.a(chǎn)ngels are always ready to help the poor  
B.sometimes things are not what they seem
C.a(chǎn)ngels are always ready to help the rich  
D.the young should always learn from the old.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

17.One day my wife wanted me to take another woman out to dinner and a movie.The other woman my wife wanted me to visit was my mother,who has been living alone for 19years,but the demands of my work and my three children had made it impossible to visit her often.
That Friday after work,when I arrived at her house,my mother waited in the door with her coat on.She had curled her hair and was wearing the dress that she had worn to celebrate her last wedding anniversary(周年).
We went to a restaurant that,although not classical,was very nice and comfortable.My mother took my arm as if she were the First Lady.After we sat down,I had to read the menu.Her eyes could only read large print."It was I who used to have to read the menu when you were small,"she said."Then it's time that you relax and let me return the favor,"I answered.
During the dinner,we had a pleasant conversation nothing special but catching up on recent events of each other's life.We talked so much that we missed the movie.
As we arrived at her house later,she said,"I'll go out with you again,but only if you let me invite you."I agreed.
A few days later,my mother died of a heart attack.It happened so suddenly that I didn't have a chance to do anything for her.
Some time later,I received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant receipt(收據(jù)) from the same place Mother and I had dined.A note said:"I paid this bill in advance.I wasn't sure that I could be there; but I paid for two plates-one for you and the other for your wife.You will never know what that night meant for me.I love you,son."
At that moment,I understood the importance of saying in time:‘I LOVE YOU'and to give our loved ones the time that they deserve.Nothing in life is more important than your family.Give them the time they deserve,because these things cannot be put off till some"other"time.

25.why did the writer read the menueB.
A.His mother couldn't read at all
B.His mother couldn't see clearly
C.he wanted to order something her mother liked
D.he wanted to order something he liked
26.According to the passage,we know the writer's motherD
A.lives with her son's family.
B.wanted to invite her son to have dinner again.
C.wrote a letter to tell her son about her illness.
D.died of a heart attack all of sudden.
27.The author found a note written byAafter his mother died
A.his mother    B.his wife   C.himself     D.his children
28.What do you think is the best title of this passage?C
A.My Mother's Life
B.An Unforgettable Meal
C.Love is Something You should never Put off
D.My Mother And I.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:書面表達(dá)

18.五一小長(zhǎng)假即將來(lái)臨,請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文,談?wù)勀愦蛩闳绾伟才拍愕募倨谏睿?br />內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)應(yīng)包括:
1、和同學(xué)一起野餐;2、反思半學(xué)期以來(lái)的高中生活,確定新的學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo),改進(jìn)學(xué)習(xí)方法;
3、補(bǔ)習(xí)弱科;4、幫助家長(zhǎng)做家務(wù)活.
注意:
①短文的內(nèi)容要連貫、完整; ②短文單詞數(shù):100詞左右.
③參考詞匯:去野餐go for a picnic,反思reflect on,學(xué)習(xí)方法studying method
④首句已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).
The May Day holiday is coming.
We all feel excited about it.After all,after two months'study,we are all very tired.First,I will go for a picnic with my classmates.The weather in May is always very fine.I'm sure we'll have great fun and relax ourselves a lot.Second,I will reflect on my study in the last two months to find my shortcomings.Then,I will set a new goal and improve my studying method in order to make greater progress in the near future.The third thing that I want to do is to learn some English,because my English is not very good(高分句型一).But I know it is very important if I'm to succeed(高分句型二).Of course,I am also going to help my mother do some housework.(五一小長(zhǎng)假的計(jì)劃安排)
Now,I am looking forward to enjoying my life in the holiday.I believe it can be very wonderful.(期盼五一小長(zhǎng)假的迫切心情).

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案