19．Do you know that the first documented use of OMG （oh my god） was in 1917，or that LOL was once a common term meaning little old ladies in 1960？That's what the world learned when OMG，LOL and FYI （for your information） were added to the Oxford English Dictionary last week．This dictionary is considered by many people to be the reference book that defines the English language．
    Words added to the Oxford English Dictionary are truly considered new members of the language．People invent new words all the time，but only a few become popular enough to get defined in dictionaries．
Typed online or in text messages，LOL，OMG and FYI are initialisms（首字母縮略詞），which can be said aloud letter by letter．Faster to type than the full phrases，initialisms like these have been used online since the 1990s．But these three online terms are now spoken outside the Internet too，making them different from other online lingo （行話）．Dictionary editors thought that the words were used so commonly that they had to be defined this year．
    Another important addition to the dictionary this year was，as in"I   NY"．This
is the first graphic （圖形的） symbol ever defined in the Oxford English Dictionary．The editors added   as a verb under the definition of"heart"，meaning"to love"．
Some slang words-informal language used more commonly in speech than in writing-were also added，like wassup，a shortened way to say"What's up？"Even the words that have been in use for many years，like biker and happy camper，were finally added to the dictionary．
The Oxford English Dictionary now defines more than 600，000 words．That adds up to more than 21，730 pages!Guinness World Records calls it the longest dictionary in the world．The Oxford English Dictionary is known for recording words of all kinds-popular，outdated，and even foreign words used by English speakers throughout the language's long history．
68．The passage is mainly about the fact thatA
A．expressions like LOL and FYI have been added to the Oxford English Dictionary
B．many English words change their meanings with the time passing by
C．the English language is becoming more and more difficult to learn
D．the Oxford English Dictionary breaks Guinness World Records   
69．What cannot be used to prove that the Oxford English Dictionary has been updated？D
A．Some online terms are added to it．
B．Graphic symbol is first introduced into it．
C．Some slang words are collected in it．
D．Some outdated words are left out by it．
70．Before any new word is added to the update of the Oxford English Dictionary，itC
A．must be spread widely on the Internet
B．must be used commonly by the editors
C．must be used widely in either spoken or written language
D．must be shortened with large letters
71．It can be inferred that the Oxford English DictionaryB
A．includes all words from all languages
B．gets one of the Guinness World Records
C．changes some words'meanings at times
D．is the most respected dictionary in the world．

分析 這是一篇文化類說明文．在交際領(lǐng)域中被廣泛使用的一些首字母縮略詞、俚語(yǔ)等最近被收入《牛津英語(yǔ)詞典》．

解答 ADCB
68  A    主旨大議題．通讀全文可知 本文講述在交際領(lǐng)域中被廣泛使用的一些首字母縮略詞、俚語(yǔ)等最近被收入《牛津英語(yǔ)詞典》．故選A．
69．D   細(xì)節(jié)歸納題．短文第三段講述一些網(wǎng)絡(luò)縮略詞LOL，F(xiàn)YI，OMG被收入詞典；第四段講述一個(gè)圖形符號(hào)被收入詞典；第五段講述一些俚語(yǔ)被收入詞典．而D項(xiàng)"一些舊詞被刪除"，在短文中沒有提到．故選D．
70   C   推理判斷題．根據(jù)第三段最后一句"Dictionary editors decided the words are used so commonly that they had to be defined this year．"及第五段第一句中的"informal language used more commonly in speech than in writing"可知，一個(gè)新詞被收入《牛津英語(yǔ)詞典》之前，它必須在人們的口語(yǔ)或書面語(yǔ)中被廣泛運(yùn)用．故選C．
71．B   細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)最后一段第三句"Guinness World Records calls it the longest dictionary in the world．"可知，《牛津英語(yǔ)詞典》創(chuàng)造了一項(xiàng)吉尼斯世界記錄．其他三項(xiàng)都不符合文章意思．故選B．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 學(xué)生需要認(rèn)真閱讀原文，把握文章大意，對(duì)文章脈絡(luò)有整體的了解，能仔細(xì)查找文中細(xì)節(jié)，并能根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行合理的推測(cè)判斷．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

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"Tuhao"---a latest buzzword in China
（71）Changes
 in meaning		In （72）ancient/old times"Country bully"，（73）referring
to rich and powerful landlords who oppressed others
In the （74）
gamingworld		Rich but unprofessional players，meaning players who would rather buy powerful （75）virtualweapons than improve skills by playing．
In recent daily （76）conversation/lifeTasteless"nouveau riche"，indicating those rich people who have benefited from the （77）booming
economy of China but are （78）known
for their lack of manners，taste and cultural sensitivity．
（79）examples
of its application		"Let's be friends，tuhao．"An online joke about a conversation between a rich young man and a wise monk．
"Tuhao gold"A term intended to （80）tease/mock
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

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31．The underlined word"opponents"in Paragraph 3meansA．
A．enemy    B．partner    C．cooperator   D．a(chǎn)ssistant
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A：．buy lottery tickets if possible    B．make use of half-truths
C．be careful about what they are told D．not trust the Yucky Company
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A．One．    B．Two．    C．Three． D．Four．
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A．Using half truths is against the law．
B．Technically，half truths are in fact lies．
C．Yucky Pills is a very good medicine for toothache．
D．Governor Smith did a good job during her last term．
35．which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage？B
A．He's really a big loser!
B．Sometimes the truth can lie as well．
C．Advertisers will sometimes use half truths．
D．It's against the law to make false statements．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

11．Lumberjack Art
When people think of an artist，they probably do not imagine a lumberjack（伐木工人）cutting down trees with a chainsaw．Yet many lumberjacks consider themselves to be artists． Instead of．patiently working on a large block of hard rock，however，lumberjack artists use chainsaws to carve their，masterpieces from wood．
Wooden，sculptures （雕塑） created with chainsaws are perfect examples of folk art． Everyday tools are used to create art that focuses on subjects found in nature，such as bears or other forest animals．Not all lumberjacks are artists，but some chainsaw artists have been lumberjacks．
A lumberjack，who is also an artist might cut down a tree during a workday．If the stump，the bottom of the tree，is a good size，the artist might be motivated to sculpt the stump into the shape of a forest animal．The chainsaw artist might also carve other large blocks of wood．Sometimes a homeowner might cut down a tree in the yard and then hire a chainsaw artist to create an outdoor sculpture from the stump．So，this art owes its origins to everyday tasks and nature．
The origins of chainsaw art may be humble （不起眼的），but the practice has expanded well beyond turning a stump into a sculpture．In some ways chainsaw artists are like traditional woodcarvers．One artist said that using chainsaws was simply more practical．This person began his work as a traditional woodcarver-that is，he used hand tools to．carve the wood into the shapes he wanted．To save time，he began using a chainsaw to remove some parts of the wooden block．This artist realized that the chainsaw not only cut down large pieces of wood quickly，but also produced a distinctive and beautiful pattern on-the：wood．These patterns would not be seen in other pieces of art．Eventually，the artist began using the chainsaw for nearly all of his carvings．
However unusual it may seem，chainsaw art is here to stay．The final test of success for any type of art is the enthusiasm and acceptance of the public．The conclusion is； people love watching chainsaw artists work，and people love the sculptures they create．
60．What do we know about chainsaw artists？C
A．They are originally traditional lumberjacks．
B．They create masterpieces in woods and forests．
C．They introduce a new concept of artists to people．
D．They produce their sculptures while cutting down trees．
61．Chainsaw artA
A．is a kind of folk art                     B．is hard to be spread
C．focuses on modern themes               D．needs time to be mastered
62．What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 4？D
A．The origins of the lumberjack art．
B．The experiences of a chainsaw artist．
C．The procedure for creating a chainsaw sculpture．
D．The application of chainsaw in the lumberjack art．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：選擇題

8．Many of the exhibits were damaged in the fire and _________ were totally destroyed．（　�。�
A．allB．bothC．muchD．some

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：選擇題

9．What one person considers a wild flower may be a weed to           ．（　�。�
A．otherB．anotherC．the otherD．the others

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