完成句子(共20小題;每小題0.5分,滿分10分)

1.You may __________ __________(燙傷) by hot liquids.

2.__________ __________ (除了) collecting stamps, what other things you want to do ?

3.He became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people __________

_________ (暴露在)cholera.

4.Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky __________

__________ (有意義、行得通)?

5.This solid stone square tower had __________ __________ (仍然坐落著) for one thousand years .

6.It seems that water __________ __________ __________ (應(yīng)該受到責(zé)備) .

7.The UK __________ __________ (由、、、組成) four countries .

8.Glass can __________ __________ __________ __________(代替)steel in many ways in life.

9.__________ __________ (為方便起見), it is divided roughly into three zones.

10.However, I __________ __________ __________ (看不見) Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market.

11.It shows that a knowledge of first aid can __________ __________ __________ (起作用、有影響).

12.As a result , I __________ __________ “time lag”.

結(jié)果,我患了時(shí)間滯后癥。

13.Soon I __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ (站立起 來)again.

14.He slowed the bleeding by __________(應(yīng)用,運(yùn)用)pressure to the wounds.

15.You have three layers of skin which act as a __________(障礙)against disease, poisons and

the sun’s harmful rays.

16.Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question__________ __________ (取決于) what the persons says.

17.The second suggested that people __________ this disease __________ (把疾病吸入、引入)their bodies with their meals.

18. We say a good journalist must __________ __________ __________ __________

__________ (對、、、敏感)a story.

19.They must use research to__________ themselves __________ the missing parts of the story.他們必須通過調(diào)查研究,來使自己了解到被遺漏的那部分情況。

20.It is quick, efficient and __________ __________(環(huán)保).

1.get burned

2.Apart from

3.exposed to

4.make sense

5.remained standing

6.is to blame

7.consists of

8.take the place of

9.For convenience

10.lost sight of

11.make a difference

12.suffered from

13.was on my feet back

14.applying

15.barrier

16.depending on

17.absorbed into

18.have a good nose for

19.inform of

20.environmentally friendly

【解析】

1.考查的情態(tài)動詞。get done是固定搭配,表示被動的意思,即主語是done表示的動作的承受者,表示get burned 意思是燒傷,燙傷。句意:你可能被熱液體燙傷。

2.介詞短語作狀語。apart from意思是除了…此處用作讓步狀語。句意:除了收集郵票,你還想做什么?

3. exposed to 意思是暴露在…里面。句意:他一想到是幫助暴露在霍亂地區(qū)的人民就充滿著干勁。

4.倒裝句。倒裝句主句要將助動詞提前,本句中將did提前了。make sense意思是確定,確認(rèn)。句意:只有把太陽放在這里,其他行星的運(yùn)動才能說得通。

5.remain的用法。用remaindoing的時(shí)候,remain做系動詞,表示這個(gè)句子的主語“保持doing的狀態(tài)”,后面這個(gè)doing是表語,表示一種狀態(tài)。。 remain standing意思是依然坐落著。句意:這個(gè)堅(jiān)固的方石塔已經(jīng)坐落在這里一千年了。

6.blame的用法。be blamed與be to blame的主語都須是被責(zé)備的人,be blamed表示"被責(zé)備了",而be to blame表示"應(yīng)該被責(zé)備".句意:好像應(yīng)該受到責(zé)備的是水。

7. consist of 意思是由… 組成。英國是由四個(gè)部分組成的。

8. for convenience 意思是為了方便起見。為了方便起見,它大致被分為三個(gè)區(qū)域。

9.lose sight of意思是看不見。句意:玻璃在生活中的很多地方都能代替鋼鐵。

10.make a difference意思是起作用,有影響。句意:看起來好像急救知識能夠起作用。

11.suffere from意思是患上,經(jīng)歷(痛苦)。意思是:結(jié)果,我患上了時(shí)間滯后癥。

12. be on one’s feet back意思是站立起來。句意:很快我就能夠再次站起來了。

13.Apply意思是運(yùn)用,應(yīng)用。By是介詞,所以后面要用動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。句意:他通過按壓住傷口使得血流變慢了。

14.barrier 意思是屏障,障礙。句意:你的皮膚上有三層屏障,他們分別起著阻擋疾病,毒藥和紫外線的傷害的作用。

15.depend on 意思是取決于,決定于。句意:同時(shí)你必須根據(jù)人們所說的來

準(zhǔn)備下一個(gè)問題。

16.absorbe into 意思是吸入,引入。句意:第二個(gè)假設(shè)是人們在吃飯的時(shí)

候?qū)⑦@種疾病吸入體內(nèi)。

17.和情態(tài)動詞。have a good nose for 意思是對…很敏感。句意:我們認(rèn)為一個(gè)好的記者必須對故事非常敏感。

18.inform of 意思是使了解,使…知道。句意:他們必須通過調(diào)查研究,來

使自己了解到被遺漏的那部分的情況。

19.environmentally friendly 意思是環(huán)保,環(huán)境友好的。句意:這個(gè)物品快捷有效還環(huán)保。

考點(diǎn):考查短語搭配

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