【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Have you ever wondered whether where is life on Mars? The bog Red Planet is a mystery to us but ___【1】__ (hope) not for much longer.

On November 11, the Mars rover(漫步者) __【2】__ (name) Curiosity started its journey into space. After eight months flying in a rocket, Curiosity covered more than 566 million kilometers and finally landed on Mars — according to BBC reports.

The rover is there to find out __【3】__ there is, or ever was, life on the cold, desert-like planet.

The place __【4】__ Curiosity landed is called Gale Crater, a huge hole on Mars. Scientists believe that there __【5】_(be) once water and even life there.

In order to do its job, Curiosity is packed with many ___【6】__(use) tools, though it is only three meters long, about the size of a small car.

It has a robot arm that can collect soil and drill into rock. It also carries ___【7】_ own laser gun. The gun can turn a small amount of rock into gas, so that Curiosity can study what the rock ___【8】__(make) up of.

___【9】__ the help of these tools, Curiosity will act as a robot geologist. For the next two years, it will stay and travel inside Gale Crater, ___【10】_(collect) and studying rock and soil.

【答案】

【1】hopefully

【2】named

【3】if/whether

【4】where

【5】was

【6】useful

【7】its

【8】is made

【9】With

【10】collecting

【解析】

試題分析：本文是一篇記敘文，文章講述火星“漫游者”Curiosity的故事。

【1】hopefully 考查副詞。hopefully表示“有希望地”，作狀語。故填hopefully。

【2】named 考查非謂語動詞。過去分詞named在句中作定語，修飾“the Mars rover”，此處表示“一個名叫Curiosity的火星漫游者”。故填named。

【3】if/whether 考查名詞性從句。根據(jù)語境可知，這里應(yīng)該是一個由whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。故填whether。

【4】where 考查定語從句關(guān)系詞。The place作先行詞，在后面的定語從句中作地點狀語，故填where。

【5】was 考查時態(tài)。句意：科學(xué)家認(rèn)為那里曾經(jīng)有水甚至生命。表示過去的狀態(tài)用一般過去時態(tài)，故填was。

【6】useful 考查形容詞。形容詞修飾名詞，故填useful。

【7】its 考查物主代詞。own前面用形容詞性物主代詞，根據(jù)主語it可知填its。

【8】is made 考查動詞時態(tài)與語態(tài)。be made up of是固定搭配，意為“由……組成”。根據(jù)語境可知此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。故填is made。

【9】With 考查介詞。with the help of...表示“在……的幫助下”。故填With。

【10】collecting 考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)與主語it是主動關(guān)系，故此處用現(xiàn)在分詞表伴隨狀態(tài)，故填collecting。

【知識歸納】

with the help of在……的幫助下；with the development of隨著……的發(fā)展

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