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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2010-2011河北衡水中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:閱讀理解
During his life Dr James Naismith worked as a doctor, taught P.E and wrote several books. While he never thought it very important, Dr Naismith is today best known for one thing. He was the inventor of basketball.
Dr James Naismith was born in Canada in 1861 and his first job was at a special sports school in the USA. One day the school principal told James he was having a problem with the students. Because of heavy snow, the students could not go outside. He told James that they needed a sport the boys could play indoors and gave the teacher two weeks to think of something.
It was on the very last day that James came up with his idea. The “birth of basketball” is said to be on December 21, 1891, when two teams from the school played the first game. It was quite different from the basketball games of today. It had 9 players on each team and footballs were used instead of basketballs. Soon after, the game changed to 5 players on each side, using special “basketballs” through nets.
Although Dr Naismith did not live to see basketball become the worldwide game it is today, in 1936, just three years before his death, basketball became an Olympic sport at the Games in Berlin.
【小題1】
Which of the following things did Dr James Naismith NOT do?
A.Teach P.E in school. | B.Write some books. |
C.Work at a hospital. | D.Take part in the Olympic Games. |
A.Summer. | B.Winter. | C.Spring. | D.Autumn. |
A.It was on this day that Dr Naismith came up with his idea for basketball. |
B.It was the day on which Dr Naismith was born. |
C.It was the day on which Dr Naismith was asked by his boss to invent a new game. |
D.It was on this day that the first game of basketball was played. |
A.Basketball was already a worldwide game. |
B.Basketball was played with 9 players on each side. |
C.Basketball was an Olympic sport. |
D.Basketball was still played using footballs. |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:四川省棠湖中學(xué)2009-2010學(xué)年度高二下學(xué)期4月月考 題型:閱讀理解
D
Besides his famous speech “I Have a Dream”, Martin Luther King is still well known for his work of nonviolent movements for black people. In 1955, Martin Luther King won national recognition for his non-violent methods used in a bus boycott in Alabama. Under his guidance, this peaceful boycott changed the law which required black people to ride in the backs of buses. After his success, Dr. King used the same way in efforts to change other discriminatory laws.
Dr. King urged Blacks to use nonviolent sit-ins, marches, demonstrations, and freedom rides in their efforts to gain full freedom and equalities. Arrested for breaking discriminatory laws, Dr. King went to jails dozens of times. He became a symbol around the world for people to protest peacefully against unjust laws. In memory of his work for peaceful changes, Dr. King received the 1964 Nobel Peace Prize, but his leadership was challenged as civil rights activists became more militant. In the late 1960s, he showed further opposition to the war in Vietnam and to economic discrimination. While planning a multiracial Poor People’s March for anti-poverty legislation, he was shot and killed in Tennessee.
68. What is the best title for the passage?
A. The nonviolent methods of Martin Luther King Jr.
B. Martin Luther King Jr.—Nobel Prize Winner
C. The need to change discriminatory laws
D. Martin Luther King Jr.—advocate (奮斗者) of Nonviolence
69. Which of the following is mentioned in the passage as a means by which Dr. King tried to turn his dream into realities?
A. Store boycott.
B. Congressional (國(guó)會(huì)的) debates.
C. Peaceful marches.
D. Visits to jails (監(jiān)獄).
70. It can be inferred that Martin Luther King Jr. was considered by the militants as being too ____.
A. radical (激進(jìn)的) B. cross C. neutral D. mild
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:江蘇省2009-2010學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題 題型:任務(wù)型閱讀
第五部分:任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題,每小題0.5分,滿分5分)
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上相應(yīng)的橫線上。
Although the dangers of too little sleep are widely known, new research suggests that people who sleep too much may also suffer the consequences(后果).
Researchers at the University of California in San Diego found that people who sleep 9 or 10 hours each weeknight appear to have more trouble falling and staying asleep, as well as a number of other sleep problems, than people who sleep 8 hours a night. People who slept only 7 hours each night also said they had more trouble in falling asleep and feeling refreshed(恢復(fù)體力)after a night’s sleep than 8-hour sleepers.
These findings, which Dr. Daniel Kriple reported in the journal Psychosomatic Medicine, shows that people who want to get a good night’s rest may not need to sleep more than 8 hours each night. He added that “it might be a good idea ” for people who sleep more than 8 hours each night to consider reducing the amount of time they spend in bed, but reminded that research is needed to prove this.
Previous studies have shown the hidden dangers of lack of sleep for a long time—for instance, one report showed that people who usually sleep less than 7 hours each night have a higher risk of dying within a fixed period than people who sleep more.
For the current report, Kripke reviewed the responses of 1,004 adults to sleep questionnaires (問(wèn)卷), in which participants(參與者) indicated how much they slept during the week and whether they experienced any sleep problems. Sleep problems included waking in the middle of the night, waking up early in the morning and being unable to fall back to sleep, and feeling tired with day-to-day functioning(運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)).
Kripke found that people who slept between 9 and 10 hours each night most probably report experiencing each sleep problem than people who slept 8 hours. In an interview, Kripke noted that longer sleepers may struggle to get rest at night simply because they spend too much time in bed. As evidence, he added that one way to deal with insomnia(失眠)is to spend less time in bed. “It means that if a person spends too long a time in bed, then they’ll spend a higher percentage of time awake,” he said.
Title |
Sleeping too 81 -Not a good thing. |
Introduction |
Although the dangers of too little sleep are known, new research suggests people who 82 may suffer the consequences. |
Findings |
● People wanting a good night’s rest needn’t sleep more than 8 hours each night. ● People sleeping over 8 hours are 83 to reduce the time in bed. ● People sleeping between 9 and 10 hours are more 84 to experience each sleep problem. ● People sleeping 85 may struggle to get rest at night. |
Studies |
Previous studies have shown one hidden danger of shortages of sleeps: shorter sleepers may risk their 86 . |
Report |
According to the current report, the participants interviewed indicated their sleeping problems as: waking at midnight, __87__up too early and 88 to fall back asleep. |
89 |
One way to 90 insomnia is to spend less time in bed. |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:20102011河北衡水中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題 題型:閱讀理解
During his life Dr James Naismith worked as a doctor, taught P.E and wrote several books. While he never thought it very important, Dr Naismith is today best known for one thing. He was the inventor of basketball.
Dr James Naismith was born in Canada in 1861 and his first job was at a special sports school in the USA. One day the school principal told James he was having a problem with the students. Because of heavy snow, the students could not go outside. He told James that they needed a sport the boys could play indoors and gave the teacher two weeks to think of something.
It was on the very last day that James came up with his idea. The “birth of basketball” is said to be on December 21, 1891, when two teams from the school played the first game. It was quite different from the basketball games of today. It had 9 players on each team and footballs were used instead of basketballs. Soon after, the game changed to 5 players on each side, using special “basketballs” through nets.
Although Dr Naismith did not live to see basketball become the worldwide game it is today, in 1936, just three years before his death, basketball became an Olympic sport at the Games in Berlin.
1.
Which of the following things did Dr James Naismith NOT do?
A. Teach P.E in school. B. Write some books.
C. Work at a hospital. D. Take part in the Olympic Games.
2.
In which season did Dr Naismith invent basketball?
A. Summer. B. Winter. C. Spring. D. Autumn.
3.
Why is December 21 thought to be the birthday of basketball?
A. It was on this day that Dr Naismith came up with his idea for basketball.
B. It was the day on which Dr Naismith was born.
C. It was the day on which Dr Naismith was asked by his boss to invent a new game.
D. It was on this day that the first game of basketball was played.
4.
At the time of Dr Naismith’s death, which of the following was true?
A. Basketball was already a worldwide game.
B. Basketball was played with 9 players on each side.
C. Basketball was an Olympic sport.
D. Basketball was still played using footballs.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:20102011學(xué)年甘肅省高一下期末考試英語(yǔ)試題 題型:閱讀理解
During his life Dr James Naismith worked as a doctor, taught P.E and wrote several books. While he never thought it very important, Dr Naismith is today best known for one thing. He was the inventor of basketball.
Dr James Naismith was born in Canada in 1861 and his first job was at a special sports school in the USA. One day the school principal told James he was having a problem with the students. Because of heavy snow, the students could not go outside. He told James that they needed a sport the boys could play indoors and gave the teacher two weeks to think of something.
It was on the very last day that James came up with his idea. The “birth of basketball” is said to be on December 21, 1891, when two teams from the school played the first game. It was quite different from the basketball games of today. It had 9 players on each team and footballs were used instead of basketballs. Soon after, the game changed to 5 players on each side, using special “basketballs” through nets.
Although Dr Naismith did not live to see basketball become the worldwide game it is today, in 1936, just three years before his death, basketball became an Olympic sport at the Games in Berlin.
1.Which of the following things did Dr James Naismith NOT do?
A. Teach P.E in school. B. Write some books.
C. Work at a hospital. D. Take part in the Olympic Games.
2. In which season did Dr Naismith invent basketball?
A. Summer. B. Winter. C. Spring. D. Autumn.
3.Why is December 21 thought to be the birthday of basketball?
A. It was on this day that Dr Naismith came up with his idea for basketball.
B. It was the day on which Dr Naismith was born.
C. It was the day on which Dr Naismith was asked by his boss to invent a new game.
D. It was on this day that the first game of basketball was played.
4.At the time of Dr Naismith’s death, which of the following was true?
A. Basketball was already a worldwide game.
B. Basketball was played with 9 players on each side.
C. Basketball was an Olympic sport.
D. Basketball was still played using footballs.
查看答案和解析>>
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