【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Celebrate!

Pinatas(彩飾陶罐)

In Mexico, children often get pinatas on their birthday．Their parents put chocolates and other sweets inside the pinata and hang it on a tree．Then the children hit the pinata with a stick. 【1】

Noodles

In China，people often celebrate birthdays by eating with family or friends，and the last dish of the meal is always noodles. The noodles are long and thin. 【2】 You can’t cut them. In Chinese culture，long noodles mean you will have a long life.

Business birthdays

A business birthday shows that a company is successful．Many businesses in the USA celebrate important birthdays, like 10, 50 or 150 years． 【3】 Sometimes they make TV advertisements．It is a good chance to advertise the business.

Name days

As well as a birthday, many people in Southern Europe also celebrate their name day. 【4】 People have big parties and open their houses to anybody who wants to come．People bring small gifts，often flowers or a box of sweets．

Islamic New Year

In Muslim(穆斯林) countries across the world，people celebrate Eid. Eid means festival or celebration．During Eid，people visit family and friends，as well as people who are sick or in hospital． 【5】 Children receive toys，too．Children often wear special traditional clothes during the Eid celebrations.

A．You have to eat them in one piece.

B．They go out for a meal to celebrate.

C．Companies hold parties and send cards.

D．They give presents, such as sweets and food.

E．It breaks and the sweets fall out on to the ground.

F．This is one of the two important festivals in this country.

G．In Greece, name days are more important than birthdays.

【答案】

【1】E

【2】A

【3】C

【4】G

【5】D

【解析】

試題分析：本文介紹世界各地不同的慶祝方式。

【1】E 根據(jù)上句：然后孩子們用棍子打pinata。故pinata破了，糖果掉到地上。故選E。

【2】A 根據(jù)上句：面條又長又細(xì)。再根據(jù)空格下句：你不能切他們。故你必須一次把他們吃完。故選A。

【3】C 根據(jù)上句：在美國很多公司慶祝重要生日。再根據(jù)空格下句：有時(shí)他們在電視上做廣告。故C項(xiàng)“公司舉行聚會(huì)和發(fā)送賀卡”符合上下文語境。故選C。

【4】G 根據(jù)上句：在歐洲南部的許多人也慶祝他們的名字日。故G項(xiàng)In Greece, name days are more important than birthdays．（在希臘，名字日比生日更重要。）符合本段語境，故選G。

【5】D 根據(jù)下句：Children receive toys，too．（孩子們也收玩具。）故D項(xiàng)“他們給禮物，如糖果和食物”符合上下文語境。故選D。

【名師點(diǎn)撥】

1.根據(jù)上下文的語境來確定選項(xiàng)。一般在空格的上一句或下一句，也許是上、下句中會(huì)有暗示�！�2】A根據(jù)上句：面條又長又細(xì)。再根據(jù)空格下句：你不能切他們。可知：你必須一次把他們吃完。故選A。

2.抓關(guān)鍵詞�！�5】D根據(jù)下句：Children receive toys，too．孩子們也收玩具�？芍颂幍囊馑际牵核麄兘o禮物，如糖果和食物。故選D。下文中的too是關(guān)鍵詞，可知上文在說收到的禮物。

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