For over one hundred and fifty years, Americans of all social classes have worn blue jeans.  【小題1】  Whether they are worn for work or for fashion today, Strauss’ invention continues to be popular not only among Americans but also among people around the world.
Levi Strauss was born in Germany in 1829.     【小題2】   He grew up in Kentucky before moving to New York in 1847. Before becoming an American citizen and moving to the West in 1853, Strauss worked in his brother’s dry goods business. This gave him a chance to produce his famous invention. After the gold rush of 1849, Strauss decided to move to the West to seek his fortune.
Strauss did not want to be a person who searched an area for minerals. Instead, he knew he could make a good living by selling supplies to the miners. At first, he planned to sell sewing supplies and cloth.     【小題3】  When he heard miners complaining that their clothes were easily broken or they usually tore their pockets during mining, he decided to use a special fabric to make pants for the miners. These pants proved so popular that he quickly ran out of materials to make more.
In 1873, Strauss received a letter from a Jewish tailor named Jacob Davis who had invented a process of connecting pockets with copper rivets(鉚釘). This made the pants last a long time. Because Davis did not have the money to patent his idea, he offered to share it with Strauss if Strauss would agree to pay for the patent.    【小題4】  
By the time Strauss died in 1902, he had made a great contribution to American fashion.
 【小題5】  The business has been growing ever since and Levi Strauss' company is now one of the largest clothing companies in the world.

A.As a young boy, he moved with his family to the United States.
B.Nobody knew what kind of material was suitable.
C.He did and Levi jeans have been made with metal rivets ever since.
D.However, he did not get much business for those products.
E. He also made a great contribution to America's clothing industry.
F. Since they were invented by Levi Strauss, they have become a symbol of American consumer culture.
G. As the business grew, Strauss got much money from it.


【小題1】F
【小題2】A
【小題3】D
【小題4】C
【小題5】E

解析試題分析:本文講述的是牛仔褲的生產(chǎn)和發(fā)明過程,也介紹了發(fā)明人Levi Strauss的具體信息。
【小題1】F 根據(jù)下句Whether they are worn for work or for fashion today, Strauss’ invention continues to be popular not only among Americans but also among people around the world.中的信息詞Strauss’ invention可知牛仔褲是由Strauss發(fā)明出來的,并且一直都是美國文化的一種象征。光顧F項(xiàng)符合上下文。
【小題2】A 根據(jù)前后句Levi Strauss was born in Germany in 1829.和He grew up in Kentucky 他出生于德國,在肯塔基長大,說明在小時(shí)候就搬了過去,故A項(xiàng)符合上下文。
【小題3】D 根據(jù)前后句At first, he planned to sell sewing supplies and cloth.和When he heard miners complaining that their clothes were easily broken or they usually tore their pockets during mining,可知他并沒有在最初的生意中得到太多,而是很快就考慮另外的生意了,故D正確。
【小題4】C 根據(jù)前句Because Davis did not have the money to patent his idea, he offered to share it with Strauss if Strauss would agree to pay for the patent.可知他成功做到了,這種牛仔褲被生產(chǎn)出來了。故C項(xiàng)符合上下文。
【小題5】E 根據(jù)前一句he had made a great contribution to American fashion.可知他對(duì)美國的時(shí)尚做出了巨大的恭喜,同時(shí)對(duì)美國的文化也做出了巨大的貢獻(xiàn)。故E項(xiàng)符合上下文。
考點(diǎn):考察文化類短文閱讀
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文講述的是牛仔褲的生產(chǎn)和發(fā)明過程,也介紹了發(fā)明人Levi Strauss的具體信息。本題的關(guān)鍵在于要根據(jù)上下文的語境來找出串聯(lián)的信息點(diǎn),把握上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系,通過前后的意思連貫性及細(xì)致性用心的答題,定能完成的很好。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源:2011-2012學(xué)年廣東省梅縣東山中學(xué)高二上學(xué)期期中考試英語卷 題型:閱讀理解

I was very disappointed not to be able to go to the jazz concert last Friday. The announcement in the paper said that you could buy tickets at the theater box office in Richland Hills any day between 10:00 and 4:00. Since I work from 9 o’clock to 5:30, the only time I could go to the theater was during my 45-minute lunch break. Unfortunately, the theater is on the other side of the town, and the bus service between my office and Richland Hills is not very good. But if you are lucky, you can make the round trip in 45 minutes. Last Monday, I stood at the bus stop for fifteen minutes waiting for a bus. By the time I saw one come around the corner, there was not enough time left to make the trip—so I gave up and went back to the office. The same thing happened on Tuesday, and again on Wednesday. On Thursday, my luck changed. I got on a bus right away and arrived at the theatre in exactly twenty minutes. When I got there, however, I found a long line of people at the box office. I heard one man say he had been waiting in line for over an hour. Realizing I would not have enough time to wait in line, I caught the next bus and headed back across the town. By Friday I realized my only hope was to make the trip by taxi. It was expensive, but I felt it would be worth hearing the concert. The trip by taxi only took 10 minutes, but it felt like an hour to me. When I got to the theatre, I was relieved to see that nobody was waiting in line. The reason, I quickly discovered, was that they had already sold all the tickets.
【小題1】The writer is probably ______.

A.a(chǎn) workerB.a(chǎn) college teacher
C.a(chǎn) boss of a companyD.a(chǎn) secretary
【小題2】He learned ______ that there would be a concert last Friday.
A.from his friendsB.from one of his colleagues
C.over the radioD.from the newspaper
【小題3】He could go and buy the ticket ______.
A.a(chǎn)ny day before work hoursB.both before and after work hours
C.only during lunch timeD.on Saturday and Sunday
【小題4】The word “relieved” in the last two sentences may best be replaced by “______”.
A.surprisedB.pleasedC.puzzledD.sorry
【小題5】   The story is about ______.
A.a(chǎn) good concert
B.someone enjoying a good concert
C.someone trying to buy concert tickets for his friends
D.someone failing to buy the concert ticket

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年廣東陽東廣雅中學(xué)陽東一中高二上學(xué)期聯(lián)考英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解

I was very disappointed not to be able to go to the jazz concert last Friday. The announcement in the paper said that you could buy tickets at the theater box office in Richland Hills any day between 10:00 and 4:00. Since I work from 9 o’clock to 5:30, the only time I could go to the theater was during my 45-minute lunch break. Unfortunately, the theater is on the other side of the town, and the bus service between my office and Richland Hills is not very good. But if you are lucky, you can make the round trip in 45 minutes. Last Monday, I stood at the bus stop for fifteen minutes waiting for a bus. By the time I saw one come around the corner, there was not enough time left to make the trip—so I gave up and went back to the office. The same thing happened on Tuesday, and again on Wednesday. On Thursday, my luck changed, I got on a bus right away and arrived at the theatre in exactly twenty minutes. When I got there, however, I found a long line of people at the box office. I heard one man say he had been waiting in line for over an hour. Realizing I would not have enough time to wait in line, I caught the next bus and headed back across the town. By Friday I realized my only hope was to make the trip by taxi. It was expensive, but I felt it would be worth hearing the concert. The trip by taxi only took 10 minutes, but it felt like an hour to me. When I got to the theatre, I was relieved to see that nobody was waiting in line. The reason, I quickly discovered, was that they had already sold all the tickets.
【小題1】The writer is probably ______.

A.workerB.a(chǎn) college teacher
C.manager of a companyD.a(chǎn) clerk
【小題2】He learned ______ that there would be a concert last Friday.
A.from his friends
B.from one of his colleagues
C.over the radio
D.from the newspaper
【小題3】He could go and buy the ticket ______.
A.a(chǎn)ny day before work hours
B.both before and after work hours
C.only during lunch time
D.on Saturday and Sunday
【小題4】The word “relieved” in the last two sentences may best be replaced by “______”.
A.surprisedB.pleasedC.puzzledD.sorry
【小題5】The story is about ______.
A.a(chǎn) good concert
B.someone enjoying a good concert
C.someone trying to buy concert tickets for his friends
D.someone’s disappointment at not being able to go to the concert

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:江西省名校2010屆高考信息試卷英語(二) 題型:其他題

第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題 共35分)

第四部分寫作(共二節(jié),滿分35分)

閱讀下面對(duì)話,掌握其大意,并根據(jù)所給首字母的提示,在標(biāo)有題號(hào)的右邊橫線上寫出一個(gè)英語單詞的完整、正確形式,對(duì)話通順。

Gordon—G     Betty—B

G: Beety, we haven’t been out for over a month .Let’s go (76)s     this evening.

B: Fine,Gordon Where would you like to go ? To see a film or to watch a play?

G: A modern (77)t     is on this week. Let’s go and watch it ,shall we?

B: The newspaper said it was the (78)l     interesting play of the year.

G: How about the film World Without Thieves? That should be (79)e     .

B: We’ve already seen it. Don’t you (80)r     .

G: Then let’s go to the (81)o     cinema.The film Not One Less is being (82)s     .

B: Good.What time does it (83)s     .

G: 15 minutes ago. We just (84)m     it.

B: Well, will you please go back together with me to get my (85)d     camera and then go to the pack?

G: That’s good idea.                                  

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2010-2011學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古高三第一次月考英語卷 題型:閱讀理解

In 1995, Susan Boyle went to Glasgow to audition (試演) for My Kind of people, a televised talent show popular in the UK.She was immediately rejected.She was nervous during the audition, and felt she didn't perform well, but her brother said that she was rejected because of her plain looks.Boyle was not discouraged and continued to sing at church and at the karaoke nights in a local pub.

Boyle suffered a personal loss in 1997, when her father passed away.After his death.Boyle put her big dreams on hold to care for her sick mother Bridget Boyle.The mother and daughter often talked of Susan's possible fame.Bridget Boyle encouraged her daughter to take part in singing competitions.“She was the one who said I should enter Britain's Got Talent.We used to watch it together.” Susan later told reporters.“She thought I would win.”

In 1999, Boyle used all of her savings to pay for a professional demo (樣本唱片) tape.which she sent to record companies.In 2002, Boyle began taking singing lessons from voice coach Fred O'Neil.

In 2007, Boyle's mother passed away at the age of 91.A neighbor reported that when Bridget Boyle died, her daughter “wouldn't come out for three or four days or answer the door or phone.” She lived alone with her cat, Pebbles.For over a year, she refused to sing.But in August of 2008, O'Neil urged her to try out for Britain's Got Talent.Convinced that the performance would be an honor to her mother, Boyle auditioned in Glasgow, Scotland.She sang I Dreamed A Dream in the first round of the show, which was aired on 11 April 2009.

The 47-year-old Scottish woman's plain looks provided a sharp contrast (對(duì)比) to her powerfully beautiful voice.The performance astonished the audience and the judges.Online videos of her performance totaled over 40 million views within a week.Although she failed to win the final of Britain's Got Talent, Susan Boyle became globally popular.Her first album I Dreamed A Dream has sold over five million copies.

1.Bridget Boyle's attitude towards her daughter's musical talent can be described as      .

  A.critical                     B.doubtful                  C.indifferent               D.optimistic

2.From Para.4 we learn that Boyle      .

  A.was slightly discouraged by her voice coach

  B.entered Britain's Got Talent to prove her ability

  C.decided to give up her singing career

  D.was deeply affected by her mother's death

3.Which of the following is TRUE about Susan Boyle?

  A.Her international fame grew rapidly in 2008.

  B.Her audition for My Kind of People failed.

  C.She has never stopped singing since 1995.

  D.She was the winner of Britain's Got Talent.

4.In writing this passage, the author mainly intends to      .

  A.tell us how Boyle's dream came true

  B.let us know more about Boyle's personal life

  C.show how Boyle was influenced by her family

  D.explain how to enter and win a talent show

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:20102011學(xué)年度廣東省第一學(xué)期高一期末英語卷 題型:閱讀理解

In 1995, Susan Boyle went to Glasgow to audition(試鏡)for My Kind of People, a televised talent show popular in the UK. She was immediately rejected. She was nervous during the audition, and felt she didn’t perform well, but her brother said that she was rejected because of her plain looks. Susan was not discouraged and continued to sing at church and at the karaoke nights in a local pub.

Susan suffered a personal loss in 1997, when her father passed away. After his death, Susan put her big dreams on hold to care for her sick mother, Bridget Boyle. The mother and daughter often talked of Susan’s possible fame. Bridget Boyle encouraged her daughter to take part in singing competitions. “She was the one who said I should enter Britain’s Got Talent. We used to watch it together,” Susan later told reporters. “She thought I would win.”

In 1999, Susan used all of her savings to pay for a professional demo(樣本唱片)tape, which she sent to record companies. In 2002, Susan began taking singing lessons from voice coach Fred O’Neil.

In 2007, her mother passed away at the age of 91. A neighbor reported that when Bridget Boyle died, her daughter “wouldn’t come out for three or four days or answer the door or phone”. She lived alone with her cat, Pebbles. For over a year, she refused to sing. But in August of 2008, O’Neil urged her to try out for Britain’s Got Talent. Convinced that the performance would be an honor to her mother, Susan auditioned in Glasgow, Scotland. She sang I Dreamed A Dream, a hit song from the musical Les Miserables(《悲慘世界》), in the first round of the show, which was aired on April 11, 2009.

The 47-year-old Scottish woman's plain looks provided a sharp contrast(對(duì)比)to her powerfully beautiful voice. The performance astonished the audience and the judges. Online videos of her performance totaled over 40 million views within a week. Although she failed to win the final of Britain’s Got Talent, Susan Boyle became globally popular. Her first album I Dreamed A Dream has sold over five million copies.

1. Bridget Boyle’s attitude towards her daughter’s musical talent can be described as ___.

   A. critical    B. doubtful     C. indifferent     D. confident

2. From Paragraph 4, we can learn that Susan _____.

A. was slightly discouraged by her voice coac B. entered Britain’s Got Talent to prove her ability

C. decided to give up her singing career    D. was deeply affected by her mother’s death

3. Which of the following is TRUE about Susan Boyle?

A. Her international fame grew rapidly in 2008. B. Her audition for My Kind of People failed.

C. She has never stopped singing since 1995.  D. She was the winner of Britain’s Got Talent. 

4. We can infer from the passage that ______.

A. Susan Boyle was convinced by her brother that her plain looks were disadvantageous to her success

B. It was at the age of forty that Susan Boyle established a student-teacher relationship with O’Neil.

C. Susan Boyle was so struck by her father’s death that she shut herself out from the neighborhood.

D. The online views of Les Miserables numbered over 40 million within a week in 2009.

5.In writing this passage, the author mainly intends to ______.

A. tell us how Susan’s dream come true       B. let us know more about Susan’s personal life

C. show how Susan was influenced by her family D. explain how to enter and win a talent show

 

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案