【題目】完形填空
Recently, I was driving down a highway at about 60 miles an hour. A car came from the direction at about the same speed. As we passed each other, I looked into the driver’s eyes for a second. I whether he might be thinking, as I was, how we were on each other at that moment. I was relying on him not to fall , not to cross over into my lane (車道) and bring my to a sudden end. He relied on me in just the same way without .
I believe that is the way the world . At some level, we all depend upon one another. Sometimes that dependence requires us simply not to over the double yellow line. Sometimes it requires us to act cooperatively, with friends or even .
As technology makes our world smaller, the need increases for cooperation. In 2003, doctors in five nations were encouraged to the causes of SARS, saving thousands of lives. The threat of international terrorism(恐怖主義) has shown itself to be a similar , one requiring the across the world. We must that our future is not controlled by ourselves alone.
I’ve come to believe that one must rely upon the good faith and judgment of others. So, while alone down a dark road, we must know the coming light may not be a danger, but a moment of trust.
【1】A. same B. opposite C. near D. far
【2】A. asked B. searched C. repeated D. wondered
【3】A. friendly B. strange C. dependent D. confident
【4】A. awake B. asleep C. away D. apart
【5】A. car B. trip C. journey D. life
【6】A. doubt B. success C. difficulty D. feeling
【7】A. forms B. runs C. works D. appears
【8】A. jump B. cross C. take D. go
【9】A. strangers B. relatives C. colleagues D. animals
【10】A. determine B. damage C. consider D. find
【11】A. condition B. problem C. situation D. question
【12】A. efforts B. practice C. fighting D. forces
【13】A. hope B. decide C. realize D. face
【14】A. sitting B. standing C. flying D. driving
【15】A. closed B. shared C. broken D. concerned
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】C
【4】B
【5】D
【6】A
【7】C
【8】B
【9】A
【10】D
【11】B
【12】A
【13】C
【14】D
【15】B
【解析】
試題解析:本文首先引入一個(gè)公路上開車的情景,當(dāng)迎面駛來一輛車時(shí),作者開始思考對(duì)方是否也像自己信任他一樣信任自己,是的,一定是這樣,這就是世界的運(yùn)行規(guī)律。我們經(jīng)常需要跟陌生人合作,正如全世界一同對(duì)抗艾滋病,一同對(duì)抗恐怖主義一樣,這是一種不可或缺的強(qiáng)大力量。所以對(duì)陌生人我們需要多一些信任,多一些依賴。
【1】B 考察細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A相同的;B相反的;C相近的;D距離很遠(yuǎn)的。此處需要根據(jù)前后文判斷另一輛車的方向,根據(jù)后文“As we passed each other”當(dāng)我們經(jīng)過彼此的時(shí)候,可知作者的車與那輛車是相向而行,所以是從相反的方向開來,故選B。
【2】D 考察詞義辨析題。A問;B尋找,搜尋;C重復(fù);D想要知道。根據(jù)前后文“I whether he mightbe thinking, as I was”推測(cè)句意:我想要知道他是否也和我想的一樣。作者當(dāng)時(shí)正在開車,只可能是大腦里的思考,其他選項(xiàng)不符題意,故選D。
【3】C 考察語法運(yùn)用題。A友好地;B奇怪的,陌生的;C依賴的;D自信的。根據(jù)前后文“I whetherhe might be thinking, as I was, how we were on each other at that moment.”從語法上來說,空白處之后的on一詞,這決定了空白處只能填depend,因?yàn)橹挥衐epend由此用法:depend on意為取決于,依賴于。句意:我想要知道他是否也在思考,正如我思考的一樣,在那一刻我們有多依賴信任彼此。故選C。
【4】B 考察語法運(yùn)用題。A醒著的;B沉睡的;C遠(yuǎn)離的;D分開的。根據(jù)前后文“I was relying on himnot to fall ”此處考察了固定搭配fall asleep表示睡著,其他搭配不合語法。句意:我依賴他不會(huì)開車時(shí)睡著。故選B。
【5】D 考察推理判斷題。A汽車;B旅途;C旅行;D生命。根據(jù)前后文“I was relying on him not to fall, not to cross over into my lane (車道) and bring my to a sudden end.”推測(cè)句意:我依賴他不會(huì)開車時(shí)睡著,不會(huì)橫穿到我的車道,奪走我的生命。故選D。
【6】A 考察推理判斷題。A懷疑;B成功;C困難;D感覺。根據(jù)前后文“He relied on me in just the sameway without .”根據(jù)前文中作者認(rèn)為那輛車主也會(huì)和他一樣想,所以推測(cè)句意:他依賴我就像我依賴他一樣毫無懷疑,without doubt意同with no doubt表示毫無疑問的。故選A。
【7】C 考察詞義辨析題。A形成;B奔跑;C工作;D出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)前后文“I believe that is the way the world .”推測(cè)句意:我相信這就是這個(gè)世界運(yùn)行的方式(彼此依賴信任)。其他選項(xiàng)不符合前文意境,故選C。
【8】B 考擦詞義辨析題。A跳躍;B橫穿;C帶走;D走。根據(jù)前后文推測(cè)句意“Sometimes that dependence requires us simply not to over the double yellow line.”有時(shí)候這種依賴要求我們不要輕易地跨越懷疑的黃線。cross over跨越。意為這種信任是彼此需要的,不要輕易懷疑別人。故選B。
【9】A 考察詞義辨析題。A陌生人;B親戚;C大學(xué)同學(xué);D動(dòng)物。根據(jù)前后文推測(cè)句意“Sometimesit requires us to act cooperatively, with friends or even . ”有時(shí)候它要求我們和朋友甚至陌生人合作。此處用了even,所以B、C選項(xiàng)不符題意,D選項(xiàng)更無根據(jù)。故選A。
【10】D 考察細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A決定;B破壞;C考慮;D尋找。根據(jù)前后文“In 2003, doctors in five nationswere encouraged to the causes of SARS, saving thousands of lives”推測(cè)句意:2003年,來自五個(gè)國(guó)家的醫(yī)生們被鼓勵(lì)一起尋找艾滋病的病因,拯救了數(shù)千生命。故選D。
【11】B 考察詞義辨析題。A條件,情形;B問題,難題;C情形;D問題,疑問。根據(jù)前后文“The threatof international terrorism(恐怖主義) has shown itself to be a similar ”推測(cè)句意:恐怖主義已經(jīng)表明自己是一
個(gè)相似的難題。question一般表示提問,疑問,problem表示待解決的問題,難題。故選B。
【12】A 考察細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A努力;B鍛煉,練習(xí);C爭(zhēng)斗;D強(qiáng)力。根據(jù)前后文“The threat of international terrorism(恐怖主義) has shown itself to be a similar ,one requiring the across the world.”恐怖主義已經(jīng)表明自己是一個(gè)和SARS相似的問題,后面一句作problem的定語,意為一個(gè)需要全世界人共同努力的問題。故選A。
【13】C 考察詞義辨析題。A希望;B決定;C意識(shí)到;D面對(duì)。根據(jù)前后文“We must that our future is not controlled by ourselves alone.”推測(cè)句意:我們必須意識(shí)到我們的未來只掌握在我們自己手里。其他選項(xiàng)不符意思。故選C。
【14】D 考察詞義辨析題。A坐著;B站著;C飛翔;D開車。根據(jù)前后文“o, while alone down
a dark road”文章開篇即描述了一個(gè)開車的情景,故此處與前文呼應(yīng),推測(cè)意為:所以,當(dāng)我們獨(dú)自一人在黑暗的公路上開車時(shí)。故選D。
【15】B 考察詞義辨析題。A關(guān)閉;B分享;C打破;D憂慮。根據(jù)前后文“So, while alone down a dark road, we must know the coming light may not be a danger, but a moment of trust.”推測(cè)句意:所以,當(dāng)我們獨(dú)自一人在黑暗的公路上開車時(shí),我們必須知道迎面而來的燈光應(yīng)該不是一種危險(xiǎn),而是一刻信任的分享。故選B。
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