Accurate death figures are difficult to obtain, but in the past five years, two to three cases a year have made news headlines.
Based on the latest medical evidence, they advise doctors how to examine and treat a patient presenting with a dog bite. They discuss the risk of infection and when to refer to specialist care. For travelers bitten abroad, they suggest assessing the risk of rabies(狂犬病).
In terms of prevention, they suggest that children should be taught to treat dogs with respect, avoid direct eye contact, and not tease them. They should be taught not to approach an unfamiliar dog; play with any dog unless under close supervision; run or scream in the presence of a dog; pet a dog without first letting it sniff you; or disturb a dog that is eating, sleeping, or caring for its babies.
"Dog owners also need to change their behavior", says Rachel Besser, a children's doctor and lifetime dog owner, in an article.
"It is clear that not all dog owners appreciate that children should not be left unsupervised with a dog", she says. Just as some parents are obliged to take parenting classes, she would like to see compulsive classes for expectant dog owners to teach them about the responsibilities of dog ownership. Educational programs are also needed to teach children about some precautionary (預(yù)防的) behaviors around dogs.
Finally, she would like to see animal doctors advising dog owners about bite prevention, and doctors promoting bite prevention when treating patients who have been bitten by dogs.   

  1. 1.

    Dog biting is a problem which _____.

    1. A.
      only happens to a few children
    2. B.
      should be paid attention to
    3. C.
      only boys may meet with
    4. D.
      has made news headlines
  2. 2.

    The underlined word "they" in Paragraph 4 refers to "________" .

    1. A.
      doctors        
    2. B.
      parents           
    3. C.
      experts            D dog owners
  3. 3.

    To avoid dog bites, a child should be taught to_____.

    1. A.
      have direct eye contact
    2. B.
      approach an unfamiliar dog
    3. C.
      run or scream in the presence of a dog
    4. D.
      leave a dog feeding itself
  4. 4.

    What are Rachel Besser's words mainly about?

    1. A.
      It's necessary to teach children how to raise dogs.
    2. B.
      Children should be taught not to play with dogs.
    3. C.
      All the dog owners would like to attend classes on caring for dogs.
    4. D.
      Some dog owners would like children to be left unsupervised with a dog.
  5. 5.

    Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

    1. A.
      Dogs, Dangerous To Children
    2. B.
      Children Should Know Behaviors Around Dogs
    3. C.
      Doctors, Treat Dog Bites Correctly
    4. D.
      Never Leave Children Unsupervised With Dogs
BCDDD
1.推理題。根據(jù)文章第二段內(nèi)容可知這個(gè)問題應(yīng)該被關(guān)注。
2.猜測(cè)詞義題。根據(jù)上下文可知這里的they就是指專家,專家建議醫(yī)生如何進(jìn)行診斷,如何進(jìn)行治療,討論了感染的危險(xiǎn)等。
3.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第5段內(nèi)容最后一句without first letting it sniff you; or disturb a dog that is eating, sleeping, or caring for its babies.可知當(dāng)狗在吃東西的時(shí)候,不要去打擾它,故D正確。
4.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一行"It is clear that not all dog owners appreciate that children should not be left unsupervised with a dog可知有一些狗主人在無人監(jiān)管的情況下讓孩子和狗在一起。
5.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知作者認(rèn)為千萬不能在無人監(jiān)管的情況下讓孩子和狗在一起。
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科目:高中英語 來源:2010屆江蘇省揚(yáng)州市高三第二次模擬考試英語試題 題型:閱讀理解

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Met Office forecaster Charlie said, “It was a nice, dry, bright weekend in many parts and Monday is going to be a similar affair for many.”
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Wednesday will be warmest of the three, with temperatures peaking at 9℃. But this is still two degrees below the March average for the district.
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The March misery comes at the end of the coldest winter for more than 30 years.
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The agency also sadly predicted a “barbecue summer”, saying it was “quite optimistic” that it would be warmer and drier than average.
Following the two mistakes, the Met Office has dropped its long-range seasonal forecasts and will instead publish a monthly prediction for Britain, updated once a week.
In its defense, it says that while short-term forecasts are extremely accurate, Britain’s size and geographical position makes long-term predictions much more challenging.
It also points out that it gave warning of any heavy falls of snow this winter.
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A. British people can put away their winter clothes now.
B. The Met Office has shortened its forecast range.
C. The weather forecast becomes more and more accurate.
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C. A heavy snow is on the way            D. The Met Office drops forecasts
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B. British people become worried about bad weather
C. Britain has just experienced a very freezing winter
D. The Met Office can always predict any heavy snow falls accurately

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D
If you enjoyed the spring-like sunshine over the weekend and thought the weather has finally turned a corner, you’re sadly mistaken.
Chilly (寒冷的) days and grey clouds are forecast for the week—making it far too early to pack away the winter woollies.
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It claimed there was just a one-in-seven chance of a cold December to February.
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B. The Met Office has shortened its forecast range.
C. The weather forecast becomes more and more accurate.
D. The agency was quite confident of long-term predictions.
70. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. The big chill isn’t over yet                    B. A warm spring finally arrives
C. A heavy snow is on the way            D. The Met Office drops forecasts

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