As Apple tries to maintain its growth and success in China, the world's largest smart-phone market is becoming even more critical. Apple's shares(股份) fell sharply as the company's earnings for the holiday quarter through December disappointed investors.
The sales of the iPhone, which include both the iPhone 5 and older models, came in at the low end of analysts' expectations, while the company's income plan for the second quarter was below analysts' forecasts, though Apple is known to give conservative (保守的) forecasts.
Som'6 analysts have said that for Apple to regain its growth, the company.needs a more aggressive strategy for markets, or more specifically for China, where the market for smart phones has been expanding more rapidly than anywhere else. In China, demand is particularly great for inexpensive phones that run on Android(安卓) operating system, sold by many Chinese phone makers as well as South Korea's Samsung Electronics Co.
But Apple says it's already enjoying strong growth in China. "We saw big growth in iPhones,"Chief Executive Tim Cook said. He said that the company has been quickly expanding its sales channels in China, including the number of Apple stores. "This isn't nearly what we need, we're not even close to that, but we're making great progress. " he said.
In China, a big missing piece for Apple is China Mobile Ltd. , the biggest local telecom carrier that doesn't yet sell the iPhone. Earlier this month, Mr. Cook met China Mobile Chairman Xi Guohua in Beijing and discussed cooperation, stirring hopes that the world's largest mobile carrier may soon start offering the iPhone.
Earlier this month, the Wall Street Journal reported that Apple is working on a lower-end iPhone that could launch as early as this year. But one possible challenge for Apple in China is that low-pricod Android-based phones are getting better in terms of quality. A report from CLSA in late November showed that many smart-phones sold at about 1,000 yuan ( $160) came with higher-reso-lution screens, better cameras and more powerful processors than phones at that price did a year earlier.
小題1:Apple's shares dropped sharply because in December__
A.the iPhone wasn't popular in China
B.its product quality was widely criticized
C.the earnings for the holiday quarter was disappointing
D.the investors were not satisfied with Apple's management
小題2:What can we learn from the passage?
A.Apple tends to offer a lower sales forecast.
B.China Mobile Ltd began to team up with Apple.
C.Cook is pessimistic about what Apple did in China.
D.Apple didn't take measures to develop Chinese market.
小題3:The author uses the report from CLSA to prove           
A.their prices are actually lower than a year earlier
B.Apple in China has ability to deal with any problem
C.low-ended Android-based phones are progressing fast
D.the promotion of lower-end iPhone will face a challenge
小題4:The main purpose of the passage is to show the readers __
A.Apple.'s high popularity in China
B.the challenge Apple faces in China
C.the approaching failure Apple will suffer in China
D.Apple's aggressive strategy in its market expansion

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:D
小題4:B

試題分析:本文講述了著名的智能手機(jī)生產(chǎn)商蘋(píng)果公司在中國(guó)的銷(xiāo)售遇見(jiàn)了很大的挑戰(zhàn)和影響,文章分析了蘋(píng)果公司的新的對(duì)策和做法。
小題1:C 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句Apple's shares(股份) fell sharply as the company's earnings for the holiday quarter through December disappointed investors.說(shuō)明C項(xiàng)正確。
小題2:A 推理題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句the company's income plan for the second quarter was below analysts' forecasts, though Apple is known to give conservative (保守的) forecasts.說(shuō)明蘋(píng)果公司向來(lái)的預(yù)期都很保守,故A正確。
小題3:D 天天樂(lè)。根據(jù)最后3行A report from CLSA in late November showed that many smart-phones sold at about 1,000 yuan ( $160) came with higher-reso-lution screens, better cameras and more powerful processors than phones at that price did a year earlier.說(shuō)明中國(guó)國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)的低端的智能手機(jī)的質(zhì)量都很好;如果蘋(píng)果公司生產(chǎn)這樣的產(chǎn)品,會(huì)受到很大的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。故D正確。
小題4:B 主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章1,2段內(nèi)容可知,蘋(píng)果公司在中國(guó)遇見(jiàn)了較大的困難和挑戰(zhàn)。故B正確。
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文講述了著名的智能手機(jī)生產(chǎn)商蘋(píng)果公司在中國(guó)的銷(xiāo)售遇見(jiàn)了很大的挑戰(zhàn)和影響。本文要求考生在閱讀理解整體語(yǔ)篇的基礎(chǔ)上,把握文章的真正內(nèi)涵。要吃透文章的字面意思,從字里行間捕捉有用的提示和線(xiàn)索,這是推理的前提和基礎(chǔ);要對(duì)文字的表面信息進(jìn)行挖掘加工,由表入里,由淺入深,從具體到抽象,從非凡到一般,通過(guò)分析、綜合、判定等,進(jìn)行深層處理,符合邏輯地推理。不能就是論事,斷章取義,以偏概全。要忠實(shí)于原文,以文章提供的事實(shí)和線(xiàn)索為依據(jù)。
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

●Ms Tan, you’ve referred to your new novel as your eighth book.
That’s because it took me six or seven attempts at a second novel before I started and completed this one.
●Why do you think you had so many false starts?
I would say that my reasons were wrong. I was trying to prove that I wasn’t just a mother-daughter storyteller, or I was trying to prove that I didn’t just have to write about things that were strictly Chinese or Chinese-American. Those were never the right reasons for writing those early stories. And I could never come up with other better reasons for continuing them.
●What kept you going on this book?
This book was different because it was based on my mother’s real life. The reason for writing it became more personal and emotional. After The Joy Luck Club came out, my mother was always explaining to people that she wasn’t any of the mothers in that book. And at one point she said to me, “Next book tells my true story.” And then she started telling me things I never knew before. She also told me many, many stories, because my mother doesn’t generalize(籠統(tǒng)地表達(dá)). The book really grew out of that.
●Have you ever visited China?
Yes. I’ve been there twice: about three years ago and then again last November, both times with my mother and my husband.
●Was it difficult to understand the Chinese-American dialect(方言) without sounding like a parody(拙劣的模仿)?
No, because it’s the language I’ve heard all my life from my mother. She speaks English as it’s direct translation from Chinese. But it’s more than that. Her language also has more imagery than English.
●Can you think of an example?
Somebody might say to me, “Don’t work so hard. You’ll kill yourself.” My mother will say to me,“Why do you press all your brains out on this page for someone else?” So it’s very vivid. That’s the way she talks.
●Have many readers told you that the Chinese mother in your book reminded them of the typical Jewish (有癖好的) mother?
Many people have told me that. I think the mother-daughter relationship is very intense(緊張) in both cases. Culturally there is an acceptance that mothers have the power to tell their children, especially their daughters, how to conduct their lives --- not simply up until the time they are 18, but for the rest of their lives. However, when children grow up in a different culture from their parents’,they tend to keep more secrets from their parents. The children think, “They just wouldn’t understand that I had to do this.” And that can really create a gap, and it can grow as the number of secrets grows.
小題1:Based on the questions in this interview, what do you think Ms Tan’ s profession is?
A.A journalist. B.A story-writer.C.An interviewer. D.An interviewee.
小題2:What’ s TRUE about Tan’ s second book?
A.It’ s about her real life in America.
B.The name of the book is The Joy Luck Club.
C.It is the result of many times of carefull thought.
D.It includes many works of her mother.
小題3:Which question is NOT answered in the interview?
A.How does she think of her mother’ s language?
B.How many books does she plan to write?
C.When did she visit China?
D.How is generation gap created?
小題4:We can infer that________.
A.Tan’ s mother is a good storyteller
B.Tan plans to write another book about her mother
C.Tan plans to return to China
D.Tan’ s mother is hard to communicate with because of personality
小題5:The last paragraph mainly talks about________.
A.how to keep secrets from parents
B.how to deal with the mother-daughter relationship
C.how to conduct the lives
D.how the generation gap comes about

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

D
Holding a cell phone against your ear or storing it in your pocket may be dangerous to your health. This explains a warning that cell phone manufacturers include in the small print that is often ignored when a new phone is purchased. Apple, for example, doesn’t want iPhones to come closer to you than 1.5 centimeters; Research In Motion, BlackBerry’s manufacturer, recommends 2.5 centimeters.
If health issues arise from cell phone use, the possible effects are huge. Voice calls - Americans chat on cell phones 2.26 trillion(萬(wàn)億)minutes annually - earn $109 billion for the wireless carriers.
Devra Davis, an expert who has worked for the University of Pittsburgh, has published a book about cell phone radiation, “Disconnect.” The book surveys scientific research and concludes the question is not settled.
Brain cancer is a concern that Ms. Davis examines. Over all, there has not been an increase in its incidence since cell phones arrived. But the average masks an increase in brain cancer in the 20-to-29 age group and a drop for the older population.
“Most cancers have multiple causes,” she says, but she points to laboratory research that suggests low-energy radiation could damage cells that could possibly lead to cancer.
Children are more vulnerable to radiation than adults, Ms. Davis and other scientists point out. Radiation that penetrates only five centimeters into the brain of an adult will reach much deeper into the brains of children because their skulls are thinner and their brains contain more absorptive fluid(易吸收的液體). No studies have yet been completed on cell phone radiation and children, she says.
Henry Lai, a research professor in the bioengineering department at the University of Washington, began laboratory radiation studies in 1980 and found that rats exposed to radiation had damaged DNA in their brains.
Ms. Davis recommends using wired headsets or the phone’s speaker. Children should text rather than call, she said, and pregnant women should keep phones away from the abdomen(腹部).
小題1:Why is the warning in the small print?
A.They think people will not care about it.
B.There is not enough space for the warning.
C.They don’t want the users to pay attention to it.
D.The warning is not important at all.
小題2:What does the underlined word in sixth paragraph probably mean?
A.a(chǎn)cceptable B.valuableC.a(chǎn)ccessible D.easily affected
小題3:What can we conclude from the last paragraph?
A.Pregnant women should keep cell phones away.
B.People should use cell phones in the correct way.
C.If you are a child, you’d better text than make phone calls.
D.When you use a cell phone, use a wired headset or the phone’s speaker.
小題4:What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Be careful when using cell phones.
B.Don’t hold your cell phone against your ear.
C.Rats exposed to radiation have damaged DNA in their brains.
D.Low-energy radiation could damage cells that could lead to cancer.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Last month, students from one hundred and three universities in eighty-eight countries took part in an international computer programming contest, which took place in Harbin, China. Three-person teams from each school had five hours to solve eleven real world problems.
The students first listed the problems in order of difficulty. Then they figured out the requirements of each. They designed ways to test their solutions. And they wrote the needed software systems. Even the winning team from Shanghai Jiaotong University in China was not able to solve all the problems within the given limit. Stanford’s team solved five problems and finished in fourteenth place. Stanford was one of twenty-one American universities that took part in the contest this year.
The official name of the Battle of the Brains is the ACM International Collegiate Contest. The first final competition was held in 1977 at the Association for Computer Machinery Computer Science Conference. Today, a network of universities holds area competitions that send the winners to the world finals, now organized by IBM.
Contest spokesman Dong Heintzman says the world champions receive prizes and scholarships. They are also guaranteed an offer of employment or internship(實(shí)習(xí)) with IBM. He said, “We have had past world champions that IBM has gone and employed in our Zurich research laboratory and are now working on some of the leading edge materials in science and physics. We have a world finalist from China who’s been working on the Watson Supercomputer that in the near future will be playing Jeopardy(一種超級(jí)計(jì)算機(jī)名稱(chēng))against the best Jeopardy players in the world. So this competition is an opportunity to be recognized and to be recruited(招聘) by some of the top technology and research firms around the world.”
小題1: From the first paragraph we can figure out there were _______ programmers taking part in the contest.
A.3B.88C.246D.a(chǎn) lot of
小題2: From the last paragraph we know that _______.
A.the winners will be offered a job in IBM
B.this contest provides a chance for the universities
C.this competition is held every four years
D.many big companies are short of programmers
小題3: What is the best title of this passage?
A.The Best Top Contest
B.The Battle of the Brains
C.The Difficult Competition
D.Courage and Wisdom Needed

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Holidaymakers who are bored with baking beaches and overheated hotel rooms head for a big igloo. Swedish businessman Nile Bergqvist is delighted with his new hotel, the world’s first igloo hotel. Built in a small town in Lapland, it has been attracting lots of visitors, but soon the fun will be over.
In two weeks’ time Bergqvist’s ice creation(作品) will be nothing more than a pool of water. “We don’t see it as a big problem,” he says. “We just look forward to replacing it.”
Bergqvist built his first igloo in 1991 for an art exhibition. It was so successful that he designed the present one, which measures roughly 200 square meters. Six workmen spent more than eight weeks piling 1,000 tons of snow onto a wooden base; when the snow froze, the base was removed. “The only wooden thing we have left in the igloo is the front door,” he says.
After their stay, all visitors receive a survival certificate recording their success. With no windows, nowhere to hang clothes and temperatures below 0℃, it may seem more like a survival test than a relaxing(輕松的) hotel break. “It’s great fun,” Bergqvist explains, “As well as a good start in survival training.”
The popularity of the igloo is beyond doubt: it is now attracting tourists from all over the world. At least 800 people have stayed at the igloo this season even though there are only 10 rooms. “You can get a lot of people in,” explains Bergqvist. “The beds are three meters wide by two meters long, and can fit at least four at one time.”
小題1: Bergqvist designed and built the world’s first igloo hotel because ________.
A.a(chǎn)n art exhibition was about to open
B.he wanted to make a name for the small town
C.he believed people would enjoy trying something new
D.more hotel rooms were needed
小題2: When the writer says “the fun will be over,” he refers to the fact that ________.
A.hotel guests will be frightened at the thought of the hard test
B.a(chǎn) bigger igloo will replace the present one
C.holidaymakers will soon get tired of the big igloo
D.Bergqvist’s hotel will soon become a pool of water
小題3:According to the text, the first thing to do in building an igloo is ________.
A.to gather a pool of water
B.to prepare a wooden base
C.to cover the ground with ice
D.to pile a large amount of snow
小題4: When guests leave the igloo hotel they will receive a paper stating that ________.
A.they have had a taste of adventure
B.they have had an ice-snow holiday
C.they have had great fun sleeping on ice
D.they have visited Lapland
小題5:Which of the following pictures below is closest to the igloo hotel as described in the text?

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

BEIJING – Alarmed by the overreaching ambitions of many Chinese provinces to grow at all cost, China’s top economic chief is calling on officials to calm down and spare a thought for the environment.
Zhang Ping, who heads China’s National Development and Reform Commission, the central economic planning agency, said only five or six of China’s 30 provinces are targeting annual economic growth of 8 percent or 9 percent.
The remaining provinces are aiming for growth rates of more than 10 percent this year, with some wanting to double economic output in the coming five years.
“China has a planned energy supply of about 4 billion cubic tons of coal equivalent (等量的) for the next five years, and this is not enough to meet demands for economic growth to double,” he was quoted as saying on the news portal Sina. com.
Beijing is increasingly concerned with the ambitions of Chinese provinces across the country to chase high growth despite the central government’s urgent request for a more moderate and sustainable (可持續(xù)的) pace of expansion.
Years of rapid economic growth have taken a toll on China’s environment, with Beijing trying to remove some of the damage now. It has an annual growth target of 7 percent for the next five years, well down from last year’s 10 percent.
Zhang said Beijing has asked local governments to take into account the supply of “energy, environment, water and land” to set more reasonable growth target.
小題1:Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The supply of the coal in China is not sufficient for the next five years.
B.Zhang Ping is an expert and economic chief from www. sina.com.
C.Few Chinese provinces are aiming for economic growth rates of less than 10%.
D.Many Chinese provinces are alarmed by Beijing.
小題2:The underlined phrase “taken a toll on” in the sixth paragraph means “_______”.
A.improvedB.done damage toC.restoredD.a(chǎn)ttached importance to
小題3:The general idea of the whole passage can be that _________.
A.China’s economy is increasing at a fast speed.
B.China’s top chief lays more emphasis on the environment
C.economic high growth should go hand in hand with environment concern.
D.a(chǎn)ll Chinese provinces should slow down their economic growth rates
小題4:What could be the best title for the news?
A.Economic Development B.Energy Supply
C.EnvironmentD.Sustainable Development

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Howard Dill is a giant among giant pumpkin growers. He grew world champion pumpkins for four years running,from 1979 to 1982,and missed winning the fifth year by a mere 5 pounds. Today,his Dill Atlantic Giant seeds are sold worldwide to more than 50 seed companies. The pumpkins grown from his Dill Atlantic Giant seeds commonly weigh in at over 1,000 pounds.“I don’t have any training in genetics ;it was all trial and error,”Dill says. He inherited his love of pumpkins from his father and has enjoyed growing them for years.
Dill still grows giant pumpkins, but not for competition. In the fall, visitors come to enjoy the pumpkin patch on his 90-acre farm in Nova Scotia,Canada. He plants ten acres of pumpkins for Halloween and two acres of giant pumpkins. One of giant pumpkins was recently baked into 442 pumpkin pies and sold at $ 5 each for charity.
It you want to try growing a giant pumpkin, Dill recommends starting with a soil test and then adding fertilizer as needed. Plant the giant pumpkin seed. A giant pumpkin can gain 15 to 20 pounds a day, so careful watering—every day or two—is essential. You should wait about 130 days until the pumpkin matures and then you can harvest it.
Dill’s favorite pumpkin set the Guinness Book record in 1981. It weighted 493.5 pounds. “I’ve grown them larger since, but that one meant a lot,” he remembers. “I never would have predicted ten years ago that there would be a 1,000-pounder,but there are many of them now,”says Dill。The 2006 world record holder is Larry Checkon of Pennsylvania. He grew a 1,469 pounder. Dill says, “These world champions are grown from my seeds, so I feel like a winner right along with them.”
小題1:What can we learn about the world champion pumpkin of 1983?
A.It weighed over 1,000 pounds.
B.It was missing after the competition.
C.It was 5 pounds heavier than that of 1982.
D.It was 5 pounds heavier than Dill’s biggest one that year.
小題2:One of Dill’s giant pumpkins earned         .
A.$2210B.$442C.$1000D.$1469
小題3:In the third paragraph Dill mainly tells about        .
A.how to do a soil testB.how to plant the giant pumpkin seed
C.when to water the pumpkinD.how to grow a giant pumpkin
小題4:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Howard Dill is well trained in genetics.
B.Howard Dill grows pumpkins just for competiton.
C.Dill felt proud of Larry Checkon’s champion pumpkin.
D.Dill’s favorite pumpkin is the heaviest of all those he has ever grown.
小題5:Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.Gardening Giant: Howard DillB.World Champion Pumpkin
C.Dill Atlantic Giant SeedsD.How to Grow Giant Pumpkins

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

It was not the first time for Shi Benliang, a senior physics major at Peking University, to feed cats. But the 22-year-old felt sad when he saw the scars and wounds on the bodies of the little creatures.
“I can imagine how they have suffered from being abandoned. They lead a harsh life wandering around,” said the student..Shi is one of a dozen students at the university volunteering to feed the stray cats during the winter break.
Recruited by the Stray Cat Rescue Association at the university through a Bulletin Board System (BBS), he took turns with other students to care for the homeless animals. It is estimated that there are more than 100 stray cats on the campus of Peking University.
Jin Jing, 18, an economics freshman at the university, cared for the cats for two days. “At around 5 pm I cycled to the 22 feeding sites on campus marked on a special map,” she said. “At each site I left some cat food and water.”Jin was excited when the animals rushed to her feet. “Some are shy and timid, and others are more outgoing. Each of them has their own name such as ‘Sweet Orange’ or ‘Karl Marx’,” she said. “By feeding them I learned to respect life.”
Liu Chenhao, a senior electronics and computer science major, who is in charge of the association, said that feeding was just one part of their responsibilities.“Our aim is to keep the stray cats in check and maintain harmony between them and the students on campus,” he said.
The organization also takes cats to the animal hospital to be treated for oral and skin disease. Another of its major tasks is to find new homes for the cats by uploading their photos and information online.
“We’re very careful when selecting owners and ask them lots of questions to ensure that they won’t desert their cat under any circumstances, such as when they move house or get married,” Liu said. But he stressed that their acts of kindness shouldn’t encourage anyone to abandon their cat. “A cat’s normal life expectancy is more than 10 years, but a stray one may survive for only two or three.”  (365words)
小題1:You may read the article from a (an)______________ .
A.a(chǎn)cademic journalB.fashion journalC.a(chǎn)utobiographyD.newspaper
小題2:Which of the following is NOT the task of the Stray Cat Rescue Association ?
A.To keep students have a harmonious relationship with cats.
B.To mourn the stray cats when they die of hunger or illness.
C.To choose suitable owners for stray cats deliberately.
D.To take stray cats to treat diseases when they were sick.
小題3:We can infer from the passage that____________ .
A.A married woman is not qualified to adopt the cat.
B.A stray cat may live shorter than the ordinary cats.
C.Volunteers can feed the stray cats in any place they like.
D.There are more than 100 stray cats on the campus.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Electronic books have changed the way many people read for pleasure. Now online textbooks are changing the way some students learn and some teachers teach.
More than one hundred seventy-five thousand students attend the public schools in Fairfax County, Virginia, outside Washington. Last year, the school system used digital books in fifteen schools. This school year, middle schools and high schools changed from printed to electronic textbooks in their social studies classes.
Luke Rosa is a history teacher at Falls Church High School. His students work on laptop computers at school. He explains the idea to them this way. “I mean, it’s just like a regular textbook, except it’s got it all online.”
Peter Noonan, an assistant superintendent (助理監(jiān)督) of schools, said, “The world’s changing. And the online textbooks can change right along with the events that are happening.” Digital books also cost less than printed textbooks, he said.
A student named Melanie Reuter said, “I don’t have to carry a textbook around, so that’s nice.”
But another student said, “I don’t like it because the Internet sometimes doesn’t work.”
Students also need access to the Internet when they are not at school. About ten percent of students in Fairfax Country do not have a computer or online access at home. Public libraries in the country have free Internet. There are also after-school computer labs as well as computer clubhouse supported by the country. Middle school student Slieman Hakim is happy about that. He said, “My family only has one computer; my sister and I both do our homework on it. So I come here to do my homework. It’s good.”
Other school systems in the area are also considering online textbooks.
小題1:Which of the following is /are NOT used when students have social studies classes?
A.Paper textbooks.B.The Internet.
C.Computers.D.Electronic textbooks.
小題2:According to the passage, one of the disadvantages of digital textbooks is that_________.
A.they are more expensive
B.they can’t be used if the computer is offline
C.they’re soon out of date
D.reading online does harm to the students’ eyes
小題3:Why does Slieman Hakim feel happy?
A.He is offered a free computer to do his homework.
B.He doesn’t have to do his homework at home.
C.He has access to the Internet to study at any place.
D.He needn’t share a computer with his sister to do homework.
小題4:What can we learn from the passage?
A.The lessons online are completely different from those in paper textbooks.
B.Digital textbooks are more beautiful than paper textbooks.
C.All students like digital textbooks because they are new.
D.Students can do their homework in the computer clubhouses.
小題5:The passage aims to ________.
A.report the use of electronic textbooks in school
B.show how to use electronic textbooks
C.encourage more schools to use electronic textbooks
D.tell readers electronic textbooks will replace regular textbooks

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