11.Students taking the course _____to finish their homework with the help of computers.( 。
A.are encouragedB.have encouraged
C.are encouragingD.had been encouraged

分析 鼓勵(lì)選擇這門課程的學(xué)生在電腦的幫助下完成家庭作業(yè).

解答 答案是A.本題考查被動(dòng)語態(tài).taking the course是現(xiàn)在分詞答語作后置定語,Students和encourage是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語態(tài),排除B、C;D項(xiàng)是過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),表示的是"過去的過去",但是句中不存在過去的過去,不能用過去完成時(shí).故選A.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題考查被動(dòng)語態(tài),要分析主語和動(dòng)詞之間的關(guān)系,聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞本身的特定用法;在掌握被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)的基本形式"be/get+過去分詞"的基礎(chǔ)上理解不同時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu),最后進(jìn)行綜合判斷.

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