The role of a newspaper is to present and comment on the news. It is vital for keeping people well-informed on current affairs. In most Western countries, journalists try to shape the ideas and opinions of their readers, since in Western countries all newspapers are independent of the government. Some newspaper owners support liberal ideas including economic policies that help poor people. Other owners want policies such as lower taxes for rich people and less money to be given to poor people. You can almost judge the political ideas of a person in the West by looking at the newspaper he reads.

All newspapers report national and international news. They give the facts but also provide opinions on controversial issues in the editorials and columns of opinion. The readers of the newspaper can also comment on these editorials or articles. There are many informative articles too as well as reviews of new films and books, etc. These are very important, for if a film or book gets good reviews it will often become more successful.

All these articles require many journalists who are experts in different areas of life. All these articles come together and are checked by the chief editor of the newspaper. When he or she has made a decision on the articles, the newspaper is prepared for printing. All this work means that the journalists must work together as a team because there is a lot of pressure when you work in a newspaper office. There are constant deadlines and articles have to be fitted round advertisements, photographs and much, much more.

1.What does the underlined word “be fitted” mean?

A. be suitable B. be put

C. be read D. be measured

2.What articles comment on controversial issues?

A. Editorials and opinion columns.

B. News stories.

C. Some of the informative articles.

D. Jokes and humour.

3.Which is true about the journalists in Western countries?

A. There’s no time limit for their report articles.

B. They have no right to influence the readers’ opinions.

C. A newspaper can come out with just a journalist working individually.

D. Journalists must submit their articles before the due date.

4.Why are good reviews important to books?

A. Good reviews are excellent introduction to books.

B. Readers especially favour books with good reviews.

C. Good reviews can make readers feel relaxed and comfortable.

D. Good reviews can bring a large circulation(發(fā)行量) of the books reviewed.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2015-2016學(xué)年江西省高二下學(xué)期期未考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

Maybe you don’t think animals have certain mental powers which human beings do not have. But the truth is that some of them have instincts, and besides this, I am sure they can feel certain things we humans cannot. A personal experience showed me this.

Some years ago, I had a dog named Howard. From the time when he was a puppy, he was timid, so we named him Howard, sounding like “coward”! He was especially afraid of thunderstorms. At the first flash of lightning or crash of thunder, he would run into his house and hide under a table.

I often went for a walk with Howard. Once, as we were walking along a road, it began to rain. I quickly ran to a bus stop for shelter. The bus stop had a roof supported by metal poles. Soon after I had got there, Howard caught my trousers in his teeth and tried to pull me away. At first I was puzzled and a little angry at his behavior. But I decided to humor him and walked away from the shelter into the rain and started to go home.

When I was about two hundred meters from the shelter, there came a flash of lightning and soon after, there was thunder which nearly deafened(震聾) me. Howard stopped walking and began whining(哀鳴). Thinking he was afraid, I bent to pick him up. As I straightened up, I glanced at the bus shelter we had just left. I was shocked to see that two of the poles were bent and the roof was lying on the ground, broken. The shelter had been struck by the bolt of lightning!

1.The reason why the author was puzzled and angry with the dog was that.

A. Howard had a strange behavior

B. Howard should be afraid of the metal poles

C. Howard should know the approaching of the terrible lightning

D. Howard bit his trousers in his teeth

2.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Dogs are cleverer and better than men.

B. Dogs are usually afraid of thunderstorms.

C. Some animals can feel certain things humans cannot.

D. Dogs are naturally born heroes.

3. What can be inferred about the bus shelter from the passage?

A. It was about 200 meters from the author’s home.

B. It was destroyed in a rainy day.

C. Its roof was supported by wood poles.

D. It could produce blinding flash of lightning.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2015-2016學(xué)年遼寧省錦州市高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

We can stay young forever. That is the message Dr. Shen Ziyin wants to give the world.

And the Chinese doctor claims that he has found an answer to the problems of aging.

His solution is a herbal medicine to slow the process of aging.

Dr. Shen Ziyin has been trained in Western medicine. At the same time he studied traditional Chinese medicine. And, he has been working for the past forty years to put together the best of both and find a cure for aging. He has taken a hint from the ancient Chinese medicine system called “Shen”.

According to Shen, it is the kidney (腎) that adjusts the functioning of the body as well as its aging process. It is responsible for the level of activity that the human bodies go through.

Studies conducted by Dr. Shen show that herbal medicine based on the Shen system slows the aging process.

We notice that when people grow old, they have reduced strength, loss of hair, backache,weakness in general, and wrinkles. This happens because when people grow old, their bodies produce T-cells. These T-cells contain a particular substance called Fas. Fas makes the cells in the body destruct themselves.

So the only way to slow down aging is to slow the production of T-cells in the body. This can happen if people eat low-calorie food. Then the body is not active enough to produce extra T-cells. But, is going hungry all the time a good price to pay for staying young?

This is where Dr. Shen’s herbal medicine comes. But how effective it will be, only time can tell.

1.How did Dr. Shen find the solution to the problem of aging?

A. By studying Western medicine.

B. By learning traditional Chinese medicine.

C. By doing research on both Western and Chinese people.

D. By combining both Western and Chinese medicine.

2.What plays the most important role in keeping people young according to Shen?

A. Medical treatment.

B. People’s good kidney.

C. Level of people’s activity.

D. Positive life attitude.

3.The reason why people become old is that ________.

A. their bodies produce T-cells

B. their bodies are unable to fight diseases

C. they have reduced strength, loss of hair

D. they become weaker and weaker

4.We can probably learn from the passage that ________.

A. producing more low-calorie food allows people to keep young

B. the more Chinese herbal medicine people drink, the better for health

C. people should try to quicken the production of T-cells in the body

D. it remains unknown how effective Dr.Shen’s herbal medicine is

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2016屆甘肅甘谷縣第一中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期第一次月考英語(yǔ)卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

Using too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger, but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways. You may wonder how paving (鋪砌) a road can lead to less useable fresh water. A major part of the water we use every day is groundwater. Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers. It comes from underground. The more roads and parking lots we pave, the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater.

Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages (短缺).Drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts (干旱) than areas with more rainfall, but in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs.

Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference, too. In the United States, a family of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day! This shows how much we depend on water to live, but there's a lot we can do to lower the number.

You can take steps to save water in your home. To start with, use the same glass for your drinking water all day. Wash it only once a day. Run your dishwasher (洗碗機(jī)) only when it is full. Help your parents fix any leaks in your home. You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away.

1.Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater?

A. Using river water.

B. Paving parking lots.

C. Throwing batteries away.

D. Throwing rubbish into lakes.

2.What can be inferred from the text?

A.It takes a lot of effort to meet our water needs.

B.All water shortages are due to human behavior.

C.There is much we can do to reduce family size.

D.The average family in America makes proper use of water.

3.The last paragraph is intended to ________.

A. show us how to fix leaks at home

B. tell us how to run a dishwasher

C. suggest what we do to save water at home

D. prove what drinking glass is best for us

4.The text is mainly about ________.

A. why paving roads reduces our water

B. how human activity affects our water supply

C. why droughts occur more in dry climates

D. how much we depend on water to live

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2016屆甘肅甘谷縣第一中學(xué)高三第四次檢測(cè)考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:語(yǔ)法填空

語(yǔ)法填空

He is the man who for many people has been a role model. Now your biggest hero deserves a special day when you can express your thanks and let him know 1. important he is to you. The third Sunday of June—which 2. (fall) on June 19 this year is Father’s Day. The idea of Father’s Day came from 3. American woman called Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. Dodd wanted a special day 4. (honor) her father. He raised six children by 5. after his wife died. Dodd thought there needed to be a day to honor loving dads.

The first Father’s Day 6. (celebrate) on June 19, 1910. In 1924, US President Calvin Coolidge supported the idea of a 7. (nation) Father’s Day. Finally, in 1966, President Lyndon Johnson declared the third Sunday of June 8. Father’s Day.

Here are some ways to show your love and respect:

Send him a greeting card. Fathers prefer cards 9. are not too emotional. So choose one that will make him laugh. If he has a computer, cover his desktop 10. words like “I love you Dad”. A small present, such as a framed photo of your family, can make him feel like a king.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2017屆湖南衡陽(yáng)八中等校新高三實(shí)驗(yàn)班暑期第一次聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:完形填空

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

My dad always collected coins. He was delighted when the new U.S. state coins were _________ .He would walk to his long-time bankers and make sure they put at least a _________ of new coins aside for him. He gave them to every family member. It gradually became a special family __________ to get coins from Dad.

When my dad _________, I felt such a sense of emptiness. My father and I had been so close. Iwas lost without his _________ and support. I wondered if I would ever feel my dad around me again, __________ me. It was right after Hurricane Katrina and I was doing a motivational meeting for aboutthree hundred volunteers. At the end of the event, I felt so grateful as I looked at these __________individuals. To my _________ , when I glanced at the floor, I saw nothing _________ a coin, from NorthCarolina, the state in which my dad was born and _________ .

Then two months later, I went back to visit my mom. While I was there, I went to the bankto ___________ a check. The bank manager, who had known me, called me into her office, showing methe coins for all the states my dad had _________ .

Ever since that time, I have always found coins at the most _________ times, when I neededsupport the most. Amazingly, nowadays when I need emotional support during a _________ time, a coin will always show up in a(n) _________ place.

It has now become a tradition in my family. Every time a coin appears in our house, oneof my kids says, “Oh, it’s _________! ”We all feel a sense of _________ every time a single coin turnsup in an unexpected place. We have all _________ it as a _________ of love, guidance and support fromDad — and every new coin we find makes us _________ .

1.A. delivered B. sold C. discovered D. issued

2.A. pack B. roll C. bunch D. pile

3.A. tradition B. memory C. decision D. interest

4.A. missed B. disappeared C. died D. dropped

5.A. guidance B. promise C. expectation D. belief

6.A.watchingover B. bringingup C. waitingfor D. listeningto

7.A.concerned B. devoted C. embarrassed D. relaxed[

8.A. delight B. confusion C. astonishment D. relief

9.A. from B. but C. with D. for

10.A. raised B. brought C. grown D. played

11.A. spend B. sign C. pay D. cash

12.A. ordered B. collected C. received D. shared

13.A. boring B. adventurous C. Precious D. extraordinary

14.A. complicated B. nervous C. disturbed D. tough

15.A. strange B. annoying C. satisfying D. hard

16.A. money B. Grandpa C. toy D. belief

17.A. proud B. comfort C. Success D. inspiration

18.A. thought B. explained C. Accepted D. consulted

19.A. result B. praise C. message D. need

20.A. change B. gain C. improve D. smile

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2015-2016學(xué)年遼寧沈陽(yáng)第二中學(xué)高二下期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:短文改錯(cuò)

短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出改正后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Even today, a man with good manner will politely open the door for a lady, help her put on her coat when necessary and see her safely to the door of her home before a date. When a man take a woman out for a dinner, it is considered impolite to help her with her chair when she gets up or sits down. On a crowding train or bus, it is proper for a man offer a woman his seat, particular if she is old or carries a baby. Even when it comes to shake hands, ladies come first. It is impolite for a man to extend his hand for a handshake upon first greeting. Unless a woman does not extend her hand to the man first, the man shouldn’t offer theirs.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2015-2016學(xué)年河北唐山第一中學(xué)高一下期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

Chicco Red Bullet Balance Training Bike

Price: $32.99 & FREE Shipping($49.99)

Soft tires & Help the child gain balance.

Recommended for ages 3+years.

Seat Pets Car Seat Toy

Price: $19.97 & FREE Shipping on orders over $35($19. 99)

Seat Pets are seat belt attachments that provide comfort and support to your child’s neck and head. Each Seat Pet has three pockets, designed to store all of the things that kids need when they’re in the car. Seat Pets are 21″ long and are made of high-quality machine-washable material. Easily attaches to seat belts.

Fisher-Price Infant to Toddler Swing in Red

Price: $19.97 & FREE Shipping on orders over $35($26. 99)

The Infant to Toddler Swing is an outdoor swing that spans the development of a child from infant to toddler. The tray (托盤) holds toys or snacks and lifts up out of the way for easy in and out.

This swing is as friendly to parents as it is to kids and now it can be reclined (斜躺) for use with infants as young as six months.

Laugh & Learn Crawl Around Car

Price: $44. 88 & FREE Shipping (You Save: $59. 99)

The Laugh & Learn Crawl Around Car helps your little ones develop gross motor skills (大肌肉群活動(dòng)技能) by encouraging babies to crawl around the car. In addition, babies will enjoy busy activities and sing-along songs.

Stationary (靜止的) car encourages babies to sit up, crawl, pull up, stand and move all around. Introduce babies to letters, numbers, colors, first words, greetings & more. For ages 6-36 months old.

1.If you buy Chicco Red Bullet Balance Training Bike now, you can save _______.

A.$17.00 B. $ 0.77 C. $7.02 D. $15.11

2.What can we learn from the passage?

A. Soft tires of the Training Bike make it keep balance.

B. Seat Pets are used to protect children’s necks and backs.

C. It is easy for children to lift up the tray of the Fisher-Price swing.

D. Babies can enjoy music through Laugh & Learn Crawl Around Car.

3.Where can we most probably find the passage?

A. In a parenting magazine.

B. In a fashion guide.

C. In a health report.

D. In a storybook.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2015-2016學(xué)年湖南省高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

If you are studying at school, do be a polite and clever student! There is no excuse for not doing your assignments (作業(yè)). If you can’t come to school, you should call your teacher or your classmate and ask about homework. It is your responsibility to find out what homework you have missed. It is not the teacher’s job to remind you of the missed assignments.

You must not be absent on a test day. If you are seriously ill, call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test. If your teacher allows a make-up test, you should take the test again within one or two days after you return to class. Serious illness is the only reason for missing a test.

Be on time! It is impolite to be late. Also, it bothers other students. If you must come in late, be sure to do it quietly. Have your books and papers out of your bag before you come into the room. Then go to your seat and sit down quietly. In the USA, it is not necessary to knock before you enter the classroom. Most teachers will give you a low grade if you are often late.

In America, you should call your teacher by his or her last name instead of “teacher”. Also you should use Mr. Miss, Ms or Mrs. before the last name (such as Mrs. Smith or Mr. Jones). This is polite. The teacher will tell you the title that he or she likes. It is impolite in the USA to eat, drink or chew gum during class. Don’t do these until the break. Also, removing your shoes in the classroom is not polite.

1.What should you do if you miss a class?

A. Give an excuse for missing the assignments.

B. Tell the teacher you can’t come to school or do the assignments.

C. Call your teacher or your classmate to find out what assignments were given.

D. Ask your teacher to remind you of the missed assignments.

2.What does “a make-up test” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A. A test for all students.

B. A test for the students missing the last test.

C. A test for the students with low scores.

D. A test for whoever missed the last test.

3.When can a student miss a test according to the passage?

A. When he/she is late for the test.

B. When he/she doesn’t want to have the test.

C. When he/she failed another test.

D. When he/she is really sick.

4.In America, if your teacher’s name is Susan Black, what should you call her politely?

A. Teacher Black. B. Ms Susan.

C. Susan Black. D. Ms Black.

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