【題目】閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~活括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

I am looking at an old friend of mine.

He has been one of my best【1】(friend )for almost 12 years. He has blessed my life with his loyalty, kindness, 【2】(wise) and love since the day when I first met him. 【3】doesn't matter to me that he has four legs instead of two, fur instead of clothes, and barks at me instead of talking to me.

As I watch my friend sleeping【4】the sun, I can't help【5】(think) of all the goodness he has brought into my life. He has been with me every day through good and bad times. He has always been my protector. He has always reminded me that I am loved and showed me how 【6】(love)others at the same time.

My friend has aged far 【7】(quickly)than me and had more and more health problems over the years. I am not sure how long we will be together before he 【8】(pass)away from this world.

This 【9】(wonder)dog has helped me understand that you don't have to be perfect to be loved and【10】poor health and old age might affect the body but they don't have to decrease the spirit.

【答案】

【1】friends

【2】wisdom

【3】It

【4】in

【5】thinking

【6】to love

【7】more quickly

【8】passes

【9】wonderful

【10】that

【解析】

本文是一篇抒情文。本文講述了作者與其動(dòng)物朋友的深厚情誼以及他從這個(gè)動(dòng)物朋友身上得到的感語。

【1】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意為:近12年來，他是我最好的朋友之一。“one of＋最高級(jí)＋名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“最……的…之一”，由于有one of 修飾，其后的名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填friends。

【2】考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意為：從我第一次見到他的那一天起，他就以他的忠誠(chéng)、善良、智慧和愛心賜福于我的生活。設(shè)空處前后的loyalty, kindness，love都是名詞，與設(shè)空處共同作with的賓語，因此，設(shè)空處也應(yīng)用名詞。故填wisdom。

【3】考查代詞。句意為：對(duì)我來說，他有四條腿而不是兩條腿，他有皮毛而不是衣服，他對(duì)著我吠叫，而不是和我說話，這沒關(guān)系。Itdoesn’t mattertosh．that．．為固定句型，其中that引主語從句，It為形式主語，故填It。

【4】考查介詞。句意為：當(dāng)我看著我的朋友在陽光下睡覺時(shí)，我不禁想起他給我的生活帶來的所有好處。inthesun為固定短語，意為“在陽光下”。故填in。

【5】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意為：當(dāng)我看著我的朋友在陽光下睡覺時(shí)，我不禁想起他給我的生活帶來的所有好處。can’thelp doingsth．為固定搭配，意為“禁不住做某事”。故填thinking。

【6】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意為：他總是提醒我，我是被人愛的，并同時(shí)告訴我如何去愛別人。showedme后接賓語，為“疑問詞＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。故填tolove。

【7】考查副詞的比較等級(jí)。句意為：我的朋友比我老得快得多，而且這些年來他的健康問題也越來越多。根據(jù)空后的than可知，此處含有比較意義,應(yīng)用比較級(jí)。quickly的比較級(jí)為more quickly。

【8】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：我不確定在他離開這個(gè)世界之前我們還會(huì)在一起多久。before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，主句為將來時(shí)，表示將來的動(dòng)作，從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來；從句的主語為第三人稱單數(shù)he，故填passes.

【9】考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。修飾名詞dog，應(yīng)用形容詞。故填wonderful。

【10】考查賓語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，understand后有兩個(gè)賓語從句，設(shè)空處為第二個(gè)賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，從句中不缺主謂賓等成分且意義完整，設(shè)空處只在句中起連接作用。故填that并且不能省略。

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