完形填空

Eating the Cookie

  One of my patients, a successful businessman, tells me that before his cancer he would become depressed unless things went a certain way.  1   was “having the cookie.”If you had the cookie, things were good.If you didn't have the cookie, life was   2  

  Unfortunately, the cookie kept   3  .Some of the time it was money, and sometimes power.At   4   time, it was the new car, the biggest contract….A year and a half after his diagnosis of prostate(前列腺)cancer, he sits   5   his head regretfully.“It seems that I stopped learning how to   6   after I was a kid.When I give my son a cookie, he is happy.If I take the cookie away or it   7  , he is unhappy.But he is two and a half and I am forty three.It's taken me this long to understand that the   8   will never make me happy for long.

  The   9   you have the cookie it starts to fall to pieces or you start to   10   about it crumbling(弄碎)or about someone trying to take it away from you.You know, you have to   11   a lot of things to take care of the cookie, to keep it from crumbling and be   12   that no one takes it away from you.You may not even get a chance to eat it   13   you are so busy just trying not to lose it.  14   the cookie is not what life is about.”

  My patient laughs and says   15   has changed him.For the first time he is   16  .No matter if his   17   is doing well or not, no matter if he wins or loses at golf.“Two years ago, cancer   18   me, ‘What is really important?' Well, life is important.Life.Life any way you can, have it, life with the cookie, life without the cookie.Happiness does not have anything to   19   with the cookie:it has to do with being   20  .”

(1)

[  ]

A.

Happiness

B.

Success

C.

Business

D.

Love

(2)

[  ]

A.

normal

B.

common

C.

worthless

D.

useless

(3)

[  ]

A.

increasing

B.

changing

C.

decreasing

D.

recovering

(4)

[  ]

A.

one

B.

a

C.

no

D.

other

(5)

[  ]

A.

shaking

B.

nodding

C.

knocking

D.

raising

(6)

[  ]

A.

grow

B.

learn

C.

live

D.

work

(7)

[  ]

A.

burns

B.

breaks

C.

shares

D.

throws

(8)

[  ]

A.

disease

B.

change

C.

kid

D.

cookie

(9)

[  ]

A.

hour

B.

time

C.

second

D.

minute

(10)

[  ]

A.

think

B.

come

C.

worry

D.

doubt

(11)

[  ]

A.

give up

B.

add up

C.

use up

D.

call up

(12)

[  ]

A.

brave

B.

curious

C.

aware

D.

sure

(13)

[  ]

A.

unless

B.

because

C.

though

D.

until

(14)

[  ]

A.

Eating

B.

Protecting

C.

Having

D.

Making

(15)

[  ]

A.

death

B.

energy

C.

life

D.

cancer

(16)

[  ]

A.

happy

B.

weak

C.

upset

D.

sad

(17)

[  ]

A.

result

B.

fortunate

C.

business

D.

behavior

(18)

[  ]

A.

asked

B.

left

C.

deserted

D.

recognized

(19)

[  ]

A.

deal

B.

do

C.

connect

D.

link

(20)

[  ]

A.

alone

B.

alive

C.

ambitious

D.

active

答案:1.B;2.C;3.B;4.D;5.A;6.C;7.B;8.D;9.D;10.C;11.A;12.D;13.B;14.C;15.D;16.A;17.C;18.A;19.B;20.B;
解析:

(1)

選A。考查名詞。根據(jù)后文語境的暗示可知,本文主要談?wù)摰氖巧钚腋5膯栴}。

(2)

考查形容詞。從本段前文If you had the cookie, things were good.的對(duì)比可知,此處是表達(dá)與good相反的意思,因此選C。

(3)

考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)后文所說,一會(huì)兒是金錢,一會(huì)兒是權(quán)力,可見這個(gè)cookie是變化的。

(4)

考查短語理解。從前文的some, sometimes可知,作者在對(duì)事情的表現(xiàn)形式進(jìn)行列舉,因此此處用other。

(5)

考查動(dòng)詞。說話時(shí)有regretfully的表情,顯然是伴隨不滿意的動(dòng)作,shaking符合語境要求。

(6)

考查動(dòng)詞。本文談?wù)摰氖巧畹膯栴},不難想到live。

(7)

考查動(dòng)詞。小餅被拿走了或弄壞了,兒子就會(huì)不高興。

(8)

考查名詞。小孩年紀(jì)小,能夠有小餅吃就滿意了,大人卻因?yàn)橐蟾,?duì)一個(gè)餅是不會(huì)滿意的。

(9)

考查名詞?疾閷(duì)名詞引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句的理解,the minute“一……就”。

(10)

考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)語境,此處表達(dá)的是一種擔(dān)憂。

(11)

考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。一但自己擁有的東西有被人拿走的危險(xiǎn),就會(huì)放棄許多其他的事情來保護(hù)自己的cookie。

(12)

考查形容詞。確保沒人能夠拿走自己的cookie。

(13)

考查從屬連詞。此處表示原因,故選B。

(14)

考查動(dòng)名詞運(yùn)用。根據(jù)前文語境,不難想到用having。

(15)

考查名詞。這個(gè)病人患了癌癥,正是因?yàn)榈昧税┌Y,所以他改變了對(duì)生活的看法。

(16)

考查形容詞。改變了對(duì)生活的看法后,他的心情就快樂了。

(17)

考查名詞。因?yàn)樗巧倘,所以?jīng)營的應(yīng)該是business。

(18)

考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)后文的句式是一個(gè)問句,故用ask。

(19)

考查動(dòng)詞。從后文中的do with可知答案。

(20)

考查形容詞。活著就是最重要的,活著就是人生最大的幸福。這是整篇短文的落腳點(diǎn)。


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                                                                     Eating the Cookie
     One of my patients, a successful businessman, tells me that before his cancer he would become
depressed unless things went a certain way. __1__ was"having the cookie. "If you had the cookie,
things were good. If you didn't have the cookie, life was __2__.
     Unfortunately, the cookie kept __3__. Some of the time it was money, and sometimes power. At
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