10.Persevance,the quality of never giving up when facing great challenges,lies behind every great achievement in anyone's life.With perseverance a lame boy can learn to swim; with persistence a conquered country will win freedom.
Only with strong determination can people fight their way to final victories.Many a famous man has the same experience.They have obtained their status because they have had the will to overcome numerous difficulties.Outstanding athletes go all out to train themselves.Their w illpower is beyond imagination.We all have read of great musicians,writers and inventors have created or discovered breakthroughs recorded in history.Always they have said that they owe all their success to perseverance.As to students,quite a big number of them have been successful through perseverance.However,acertain group of them just stop half way and their previous efforts turn out to be fruitless.
The same is true of many rich businessmen.What we usually see are their achievements,but once we go behind the seenes we will find that they have put in a lot of continual steady efforts Of all countless exarmples the story of Colonel Saunders is perhaps one of the most
outstanding.The 65-year-old man from Kentucky had a dream,to start a chain of fried chicken restaurants all over the world.To rcalize his dream,he knew that he needed a restaurant to go into partnership with him to open the first restaurant and to fry chicken according to the secret recipe (配方)he had.Colonel Saunders had knocked on 1008doors before he finally found a proper person to co-operate with.It is doubtful whether many of us would have had the perseverance to knock even a hundred doors.
We can conclude that success comes to anyone who keeps working perseveringly while of perseverance can only result in frustration and failure.
28.Which of the following is true of perseverance?B
A.Lame boys need it more.
B It means never giving up.
C.Most students lack it.
D.It's more important than effort
29.What can be inferred from the third paragraph?D
A.Saunders succeeded all by himself.
B.Saunders wouldn't knock on 1008doors.
C.Saunders owed his success to his secret recipe.
D.Saunders had failed many times before he succeeded.
30.Which is the key to success according to the passage?C
A.Great imagination.
B.Numerous difficulties.
C.Continual steady efforts.
D.Previous hard work.
31.How is the passage mainly developed?C
A.By inferring and comparing.
B.By analyzing causes and effects.
C.By explanations and listing examples.
D.By following the natural time order.
分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了毅力的重要性,成功屬于那些保持工作執(zhí)著而執(zhí)著只會導(dǎo)致挫折和失敗.
解答 28.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第一段"Persevance,the quality of never giving up when facing great challenges"可知毅力是一種永不放棄的品質(zhì);故選B.
29.D.推理判斷題.根據(jù)第三段"Colonel Saunders had knocked on 1008doors before he finally found a proper person to co-operate with"可知Saunders失敗過很多次;故選D.
30.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題、根據(jù)最后一段"We can conclude that success comes to anyone who keeps working perseveringly while of perseverance can only result in frustration and failure"可知成功的關(guān)鍵是持續(xù)不斷的努力;故選C.
31.C.推理判斷題.通讀全文,可知文章主要講了毅力的重要性,成功屬于那些保持工作執(zhí)著而執(zhí)著只會導(dǎo)致挫折和失;主要運用解釋和舉例的手法;故選C.
點評 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.