The kindly“Chinese Fortune Grandpa”wearing? Han Chineseclothing and holding a fortune bag debuted (亮相) at the Imperial Ancestral Shrine in Beijing on the day after ChristmasThe final imageof the Chinese gift-giver was selected through a global design competitionagainst“Santa Claus”,according to a report by Guangming Daily

Many Chinese cities have been filled with Christmas neon lights,Christmas songs,Christmas trees,and the images of“Santa Claus”in recent daysAs a matter of fact,foreign festivals are becoming more popular than certain traditional Chinese festivals among the Chinese people,particularly the youth.“Certain traditional festivals have died out because people have forgotten their spiritual meanings”said noted writer Feng JicaiMore and more Chinese people are beginning to exchange gifts on Valentine's Day and ChristmasHowever,many of them know nothing about Chinese New Year pictures or sugarcoated figurines(小糖人),and have never heard suona musicCertain folk customs on the Dragon Boat Festival,Tomb Sweeping Day,and other traditional festivals have gradually disappearedUnder such circum-stances,even the“Chinese Fortune Grandpa”is unlikely to defeat“Santa Claus”

However,it is not a bad thing to some extentIt constantly reminds people to restore the“true

face”of traditional festivalsChina has listed traditional Tomb Sweeping Day,Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival as legal holidayswhich brings more paid leaves to the public,and helps to awake the public awareness of traditional festivals

In modern societyfestival is a carrier of culture and its meaning largelydepends on their understandings and usages by peopleCompared with foreign festivals,traditional Chinese festivals are not inferior (次于) in cultural meanings,but lack of fashion sought by modern peopleIf people do not appreciate the historical culture contained by traditional festivalsand only take pleasure-seeking as the most important,the significance of traditional festivals will fade away and the inheritance (繼承) of fine traditional culture will be cut off

1.The second paragraph implies that______________________.

Atraditional festivals should co-exist with foreign festivals

Ball the Chinese festivals are disappearing in the near future

Cwestern festivals are constantly impacting on our festivals

Dthe Chinese people have the public awareness of traditional festivals

2.We can learn from the passage that______________.

Aan image designed by the Chinese people will be displayed

Bmany foreigners know nothing about Chinese festivals

Cthe Chinese gift-giver was intended to symbolize traditional culture

Dthe Chinese are beginning to exchange gifts on the Mid-Autumn Festival

3.Many Chinese youth dislike traditional festivals because they think______________.

Atraditional festivals are out of fashion now

Bthe historical culture is more difficult to understand

Cwestern festivals contain more cultural meanings

Dthe inheritance will cut off their contact with western festivals

4.What would be the best title of the passage?

AGone are Chinese Traditional Festivals

BTrue Face of Chinese Traditional Culture

CForeign Festivals Popular with Chinese

DChinese Fortune Grandpa VSSanta Claus

 

【答案】

1.C

2.C

3.A

4.D

【解析】

試題分析: 圣誕節(jié)第二天,身著漢服、手持福袋、慈眉善目、笑容可掬的中華福爺爺在北京太廟隆重問世,指出外國節(jié)日對中國傳統(tǒng)文化的沖擊,近年來提倡傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,中華福爺爺是傳統(tǒng)文化的代表,既承載了國人對于傳統(tǒng)文化的理解和期許,又展現(xiàn)了現(xiàn)代文明的包容和力量,相信這種創(chuàng)造性結(jié)合會給中華福爺爺在與圣誕老人下一個回合的較量中加分不少

1.C 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段提到Many Chinese cities have been filled with Christmas neon lights,Christmas songs,Christmas treesand the images of“Santa Claus”inrecent daysAs a matter of fact,foreign festivals are becoming more popular than certain traditional Chinese festivals among the Chinese people,particularly the youth 一段日子來,我國許多城市,圣誕霓虹燈閃爍,滿耳是圣誕歌,滿眼是圣誕樹和圣誕老人的形象,旅館酒樓的生意也異常紅火。不得不承認,在一些人特別是年輕一代的眼里,傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日有日漸式微之勢,所以西方節(jié)日正是影響著我們的節(jié)日,故選C項。

2.C 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段提到The final image of the Chinese gift-giver was selected through a global design competition against “Santa Claus”, 中華福爺爺是花百萬巨資從全球征集來的作品,選在這個日子發(fā)布,似乎有和圣誕老人叫板的意思,所以選C項。

3.A 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段提到many of them know nothing about Chinese New Year pictures or sugarcoated figurines(小糖人),and have never heard suona musicCertain folk customs on the Dragon Boat FestivalTomb Sweeping Day,and other traditional festivals have gradually disappeared現(xiàn)在越來越多的人開始在情人節(jié)、圣誕節(jié)互贈禮物,卻不知道年畫、糖人,沒聽過嗩吶,不識艾草、菖蒲。原本產(chǎn)生于民間的端午節(jié)、清明節(jié)等傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,一些節(jié)俗也已不再見于民間。可見傳統(tǒng)文化已經(jīng)落伍了,所以選A項。

4.D 主旨大意。本文第一句話提到圣誕節(jié)第二天,身著漢服、手持福袋、慈眉善目、笑容可掬的中華福爺爺在北京太廟隆重問世,分析當前人們崇尚外國節(jié)日而不注重傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,所以是中外文化的對抗,所以D項形象提到文章的主要內(nèi)容。

考點 :社會現(xiàn)象類閱讀。

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