When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings. Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.
He listened to me quietly, and then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”
I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I got a fairly clear picture of myself.
I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feel hurt. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”
Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.
1. Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?
A. Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend
B. The Best Advice I’ve Ever Had
C. My Father
D. My Childhood
2. What does “Week by week her list grew” mean?
A. Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.
B. She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer.
C. I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.
D. Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.
3. Why did her father listen to her quietly?
A. Because he believed that what her daughter’s “enemy” said was mostly true.
B. Because he had been so angry with his daughter’s shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while.
C. Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment.
D. Because he wasn’t quite sure which girl was telling the truth.
4. What did the father do after he had heard his daughter’s complaint?
A. He told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” had said.
B. He criticized (批評) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings.
C. He told her to write down all that her “enemy” had said about her and pay attention only to the things that were true.
D. He refused to take the list and have a look at it.
1.B
2.A
3.A
4.C
【解析】
試題分析:作者在12歲時,有個朋友總是指責她的缺點,作者一開始難以承受,但是后來在爸爸的幫助下,意識到那些吹毛求疵的話是她所得到的最好的建議。
1.最佳標題。根據文章最后作者驚訝的發(fā)現“敵人”給自己指出的毛病自己的確存在,最后意識到這是自己得到的最好的建議。選B。
2.2】猜測詞義題。根據第一段得知作者在12歲時,遇到一個總挑自己毛病的“敵人”,而且“敵人”給自己挑出的不足與日俱增。選A。
3.3】推理判斷題。通過爸爸建議孩子有則改之,無則加勉,得知爸爸知道女兒的“敵人”給她挑出的缺點的確存在。選A。
4.4】細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.得知爸爸聽完女兒的牢騷后,建議她列個表,只關注“敵人”說的對的內容。選C。
考點:故事類文章
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