書面表達(dá)(滿分30分)
你校學(xué)生會(huì)準(zhǔn)備辦一期英語墻報(bào),主題為:保護(hù)環(huán)境從我做起。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下圖所示寫一篇英語短文。

注意:
1. 詞數(shù)100左右,開頭語已為你寫好;
2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
What can I do for our environment?
Everyone can do something for our environment.              
                                                                           
內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):
1、離開教室要關(guān)燈,節(jié)約用電;
2、節(jié)約用紙,保護(hù)森林;
3、不用紙杯和筷子
4、自己根據(jù)實(shí)際情況可添加一些與保護(hù)環(huán)境有關(guān)的細(xì)節(jié)
One Possible Version:
What can I do for environment?
Everyone can do something for our environment. For me, I should try to save electricity in my daily life. For example, if I am the last person to leave the classroom in the evening, I will always remember to turn off the lights. In order to protect our forests, I will use paper wisely. I should try to use both sides of paper whenever it is possible. I will not use things like paper cups and disposable chopsticks because they are made of wood. I believe that doing all these small thins will improve our environment and help make our world better to live in.

高考英語的“書面表達(dá)”題旨在考查考生寫的能力。更是對(duì)學(xué)生的綜合技能的考查。近幾年的“書面表達(dá)”多為看圖或根據(jù)中文提示,寫出約100字的小短文。如何表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確呢?看懂圖畫或文字說明是第一步,其次是找出要點(diǎn)。閱卷老師首先看的是要點(diǎn)是否齊全。通常的文章需要幾個(gè)要點(diǎn)?一般為5個(gè)或6個(gè)要點(diǎn) :人物、地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間、發(fā)生什么事、如何發(fā)生、怎樣進(jìn)行。這些要點(diǎn)往往是缺一不可,否則整篇文章意思不完整?傊,在做題過程中要主意一下幾點(diǎn):
1. 認(rèn)真審圖,列出要點(diǎn):
看圖作文的關(guān)鍵,在于看懂圖畫內(nèi)容,理解畫面意思,因此考生須仔細(xì)觀察每幅圖畫所描繪的情景,深刻理解作者通過圖畫所傳達(dá)的信息,注意圖畫上的文字?jǐn)?shù)字信息,列出寫作的要點(diǎn)。然后再根據(jù)所列要點(diǎn)擴(kuò)點(diǎn)成句。注意正確使用人稱、時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。最后組句成文!
2. 連句成文,行文流暢
組句成文時(shí)考生要注意適當(dāng)?shù)厥褂靡恍┻^渡詞(如and,then,but,however,besides,thus,soon,first,second,finally for one thing… for another; on the one hand ,on the other hand; what’s more/worse等)以便使文章內(nèi)容過渡自然,脈絡(luò)清晰,層次分明。
3. 使用簡(jiǎn)單句和有把握句式:
考生在進(jìn)行書面表達(dá)時(shí)應(yīng)多使用簡(jiǎn)單句,少量地使用并列句和復(fù)合句。盡管新的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)說,如果是因?yàn)槭褂脧?fù)雜精彩句式而導(dǎo)致的一些錯(cuò)誤,可以不扣分,但是如果拿不準(zhǔn),最好使用自己拿手的有把握的句式。而且,一篇文章,也并不是復(fù)合句越多就越好,要根據(jù)需要來選擇最合適的句式。
4.注重開頭和結(jié)尾
在文章開頭時(shí),要盡力使用較精彩的句式,而且千萬不要出現(xiàn)語法、詞匯等錯(cuò)誤;在文章結(jié)尾,適時(shí)、適當(dāng)?shù)厥褂靡恍┍硎厩楦幸蛩氐木涫娇墒刮恼陆Y(jié)尾很精彩,顯得自然、得體。
5 字跡清楚,書寫工整:
 NMET書面表達(dá)屬主觀性試題,閱卷的主觀印象直接關(guān)系到得分。主觀印象之一就是書寫水平。因此,考生在做看圖作文時(shí),要做到書寫認(rèn)真,字跡清楚,排除空心句號(hào)、亂涂亂寫的陋習(xí)。只有字跡清晰,卷面整潔,標(biāo)點(diǎn)得當(dāng)?shù)脑嚲碓诟呖奸喚碇胁艜?huì)得高分。
總之,做好NMET看圖作文,要做到要點(diǎn)明確,行文流暢,多用簡(jiǎn)單句,結(jié)尾精彩,書寫工整。
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I IMCKKD up the phone. Without so much as a hello ,a voice said: “What’s new? We have an eagle in the backyard.

It look me three second* lo recognize my nephew’s a voice. He was excited.

“He’s sitting on top of a dead tree in the backyard .He’s been there a long lime. We’re tilling in the sunroom watching him."

But actually, my nephew is blind.

Ketinitis pigmentosa(色素性視網(wǎng)膜炎)brgan stealing his sight when he was 12. He’ s in his 20s now.

“It’s a big thing. Dad said it must have a wingspan of 6 feet (1.88 meters). We’ve got an eagle out hack!"

I could believe they had the rare pleasure of spotting an eagle. What I couldn’t believe was that my nephew, without sight, was giving the comment. It shouldn’t have been that surprising,really?

His sight might be gone, but he sees plenty. From memory, mostly; from conventions around him; from listening to television and radio. He has an amazing memory. We took him into town with us when we were visiting his parents once. Our GPS wasn’ t working, so he gave us directions turn by turn, complete with landmarks, approximate distances and cautions on curves(拐彎處)in the road. He knew exactly where we were and got us to where wanted to go.

Second to his family, there are two things that have been important in this young man’s life: a guide dog and a job.

The guide dog gave him the confidence he didn’t know he had.

The job, “well” as his dad said: “Having a job makes him like everybody else. Now, he has something to come home and complain about at the end of the day."

I never have a conversation with my nephew without asking about his job in case lie wants to complain. But I know-and I know that he knows work is a gift.

We were created to work. We were made to produce goods and services, to invent and solve problems. Work is what drags us out of bed in the morning.

Work gives us something to do and somewhere to go. If that doesn’t I sound like a big deal, talk to someone who’ s unemployed. It is working hard that enhances the lime that you don’t work, from kicking back and reading a book to watching an eagle in your backyard.

1.What surprised the author when she received her nephew’s phone call?

A. An eagle remained in her nephew’ s backyard for a long time.

B. The sight of an eagle made her nephew so excited.

C. Her nephew regained his sight after he had been blind for several years.

D. Despite being blind, her nephew described the eagle as if he could really see it.

2.By mentioning her nephew lending her amend when site visited his parents, the author intends to .

A. show that she got along well with her nephew and his family

B. fell us of her nephew’s good sense of direction

C. show how good a memory her nephew has

D. prove that her nephew had no trouble living by himself alone

3.According lo the article, a job is very important lo the author's nephew mainly because.

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C. with a job he can afford to raise his guide dog

D. with a job he can help his parents support I he family

4.What can we conclude from the lust two paragraphs?

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B. The hander you work, the more successful you w ill lie.

C. Work enriches our lives, so we should appreciate it.

D. Work is just a way for us to kill time and make a living.

 

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二、圖表式
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(2010·浙江省余杭高級(jí)中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期第二次月考)

下面圖表是對(duì)我省某校高三學(xué)生選擇高考志愿時(shí)所考慮因素的調(diào)查結(jié)果。請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖表,用英語寫一篇簡(jiǎn)要的報(bào)告,并說說你自己的觀點(diǎn)。
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有形的鑰匙

無形的鑰匙
 
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學(xué)習(xí)、成長(zhǎng)中同樣重要,
比如……
(至少三點(diǎn))
    In a word,…(至少兩點(diǎn))
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2. 詞數(shù)150左右。開頭已經(jīng)寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
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