Federal regulators Wednesday approved a plan to create a nationwide emergency alert (警報) system using text messages delivered to cell phones.
Text messages have exploded in popularity in recent years, particularly among young people. The wireless industry’s trade association, CTIA, estimates (估計) more than 48 billions text messages are sent each month.
The plan comes from the Warning Alter and Response Network Act, a 2006 federal law that requires improvement to the nation’s emergency alter system. The act tasked the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) with coming up with new ways to alter the public about emergencies.
“The ability to deliver accurate and timely warning and alters through cell phone and other mobile services is an important next step in our efforts to help ensure that the American public has the information they need to take action to protect themselves and their families before, and during, disasters and other emergencies,” FCC Chairman Kevin Martin said following approval of the plan.
Participation in the alter system by carriers — telecommunication companies — is voluntary, but it has received solid support from the wireless industry.
The program would be optional for cell phone users. They also may not be charged for receiving alters.
There would be three types of messages, according to the rules.
The first would be a national alter from the president, likely involving  a terrorists attack or natural disaster. The second would involve “approaching threats,” which could include natural disasters like hurricanes or storms or even university shootings. The third would be reserved for child abduction (綁架)emergencies, or so-called Amber Alerts.
The service could be in place by 2010.
61. What is the purpose of the approval plan?
A. To warn people of emergencies via message.
B. To popularize the use of cell phone.
C. To estimate the monthly number of messages.
D. To promote the wireless industry.
62. The improvement to the present system is in the charge of ______.
A. CTLA.   B. the Warning Alert and Response Network
C. FCC    D. federal regulators
63. The carriers’ participation in the system is determined by _______.
A. the US federal government  B. mobile phone users
C. the carriers themselves       D. the law of the United States
64. Which of the following is true of cell phone users?
They must accept the alert service. 
B. They may enjoy the alert service for free.
C. They must send the alerts to others.
D. They may choose the types of messages.
65. An alert message will NOT be sent if __________.
A. a child loses his way         B. a university shooting happens
C. a natural disaster happens   D, a terrorist attack occurs
66. Which of the following would be the best title for the test?
A. Cell Phone Alerts Protecting Students
B. Cell Phone Alerts by Wireless Industry
C. Cell Phone Alerts Natural Disasters
D. Cell Phone Alerts Coming Soon
61-65 ACCBA 66 D
61. A 目的意圖題。由第一段Federal regulators Wednesday approved a plan to create a nationwide emergence alert (警報) system using text messages delivered to cell phones.可知批準通過的一個新計劃的內容就是研發(fā)一種通過手機短信形式發(fā)送警報的新系統(tǒng)。
62. C 細節(jié)理解題。由第三段最后一句話“The act tasked the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) with coming up with new ways to alert the public about emergencies.”可知FCC就是要來負責找到新的方法來提醒人們注意警報。
63. C 細節(jié)理解題。由第五段“Participation in the alert system by carriers –telecommunications companies is voluntary”,特別是其中的關鍵詞“voluntary”(自愿的,自發(fā)的),可知手機使用者自愿決定參加這個新系統(tǒng)的實驗與否。
64. B 判斷正誤題。由第六段的內容描述,特別是關鍵句“They also may not be charged for receiving alerts.”可判斷出參與者可以免費獲得警報信息服務。
65. A 細節(jié)理解題。由最后一段的“The first would be a national alert from the president, likely involving a terrorist attack or natural disaster. The second would involve "approaching threats," which could include natural disasters like hurricanes or storms or even university shootings. The third would be reserved for child abduction (綁架) emergencies, or so-called Amber Alerts.”對三種信息服務的描述可知A項不是所發(fā)信息內容,B,C,D三項都分別在原文中提到了。
66. D 主旨大意題。由第一段的開門見山,點明話題到最后一段的重申主題,對未來這種新系統(tǒng)展望,可得出最準確的題目是D,A錯在protecting students B項錯在by wireless industry, C 項錯在National Disasters。
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