If you had lived in the Middle Ages,you ________the chance to appreciate the art works of Leonardo da Vinci.
A.won’t have hadB.wouldn’t have
C.wouldn’t have hadD.mustn’t have had
C

試題分析:本題考察的是條件狀語從句中的虛擬語氣。if的虛擬語氣非常重要,簡要概括如下:1、表示與現(xiàn) 在事實(shí)相反的情況,從句:If主語+過去時(Be動詞用were);主句:主語+should/would/could/might+do: 2、表示與過去事實(shí)相反的情況,從句:If主語+had+done;主句:主語+should/would/could/might+have done 3、表示對將來情況的主觀推測,從句:①if+主語+were to do②if+主語+should+do ③if+主語+did(動詞過去式)/were ;主句:主語+should/would/could/might+do 本題第一句中的had lived說明這是與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣,主句應(yīng)該使用“情態(tài)動詞+have done”的形式,排除AB項(xiàng),D項(xiàng)的用法不存在。句義:如果你生活在中世紀(jì),你就不會有機(jī)會欣賞達(dá)芬奇的藝術(shù)作品了。故C正確。
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