【題目】用方框中單詞的適當形式完成下列句子，每個單詞只能使用一次。

【1】_________ exercise can help us keep fit.

【2】Jack always complains that his job is uninteresting and full of _________.

【3】Taylor Swift's great performance left a deep _________ on the audience.

【4】Our car broke down half way through our trip. _________, we met a friend, who was just passing by.

【5】Nowadays more and more American students travel a long _________ to China to learn its language and culture.

【6】About a week before Christmas, people start to _________ Christmas trees with lights on the top.

【7】Many social workers and _________ are helping the elderly and providing childcare programs.

【答案】

【1】 Regular

【2】 stress

【3】 impression

【4】 Fortunately

【5】 distance

【6】 decorate

【7】 volunteers

【解析】

本題主要考查詞匯在語境中的運用，要求考生熟練掌握每個詞匯的基本用法。

【1】考查形容詞。句意：經(jīng)常鍛煉可以幫助我們保持健康。根據(jù)可知，此處用regularly的正確形式，位于名詞前，修飾名詞要用形容詞，regularly是副詞，位于句首，首字母大寫。故填Regular。

【2】考查名詞。句意：Jack總是抱怨他的工作無趣又充滿壓力。根據(jù)句意結合所給詞匯可知，此處用stressful的正確形式，of是介詞，其后跟名詞，stressful是性容易，故填stress。

【3】考查名詞。句意：Taylor Swift精彩的表演給觀眾留下了深刻的印象。leave a deep impression留下深刻印象，是固定短語，所給詞是impress，要用其名詞形式，故填impression。

【4】考查副詞。句意：我們的汽車在半路上拋錨了，幸運的是，我們遇到了一個朋友，他剛好路過。結合上下文的句意可知，此處應用表達“幸運的是”的副詞，作狀語，因此要用fortunate的副詞形式，故填Fortunately。

【5】考查名詞。句意：現(xiàn)在越來越多的美國學生長途跋涉到中國學習中國的語言和文化。根據(jù) 句意可知由a long修飾，此處要用表達“距離”的名詞，結合所給單詞可知，用distance，故填distance。

【6】考查動詞。句意：大約在圣誕節(jié)前的一個星期，人們開始用燈裝飾樹的頂部。decorate…..with用…..來裝飾；start to do sth開始做某事，因此此處用decoration的動詞形式，故填decorate。

【7】考查名詞。句意：許多社會工作者和志愿者正在幫助老年人和提供托兒服務。根據(jù)句意可知，所給詞是volunteer，根據(jù)前面的many可知，用其復數(shù)形式，故填volunteers。

在記憶單詞時，詞性的記憶非常重要，因為考查詞匯時往往會涉及到詞性，考生可以根據(jù)語境接各種詞的用法和構詞法，準確的判定如何轉換詞性。第2小題，根據(jù)句前的介詞of可知，此處用名詞，而所給相關意思的詞stressful是形容詞，根據(jù)構詞法可知，名詞詞尾加后綴ful往往變成形容詞，反過來去掉ful后，則是名詞，故其名詞是stress，從而填出正確形式。

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