【題目】短語選變填
(1) Those kids do nothing but __________________ in the shopping mall and bars all day.
(2) Although two witnesses said that Jackson was with them in another location at the times of the crime, he __________ murder anyway.
(3) It is suggested that everyone __________________to protecting environment.
(4) In order to provide best service for our customers, we will try our best to ________________ their complaints sooner rather than later.
(5) It is not easy for some animals and plants ________________the rapidly changing conditions.
(6) It is the third time that Iron Man’s name____________ in their discussion about the latest movie Avengers: Endgame.
(7) Mike is ________________ because he is addicted to junk food and never takes any exercise.
(8) Artificial Intelligence ________________ great changes to people’s life in the past decade.
(9) Appropriate action should be taken, __________________ the problem has been found out.
(10) Stonehenge as well as some pyramids __________________ to thousand years ago and some pyramids are of Toltec and Mayan origin.
【答案】hang around was convicted of (should) make a contribution sort out to accommodate to has come up out of condition has brought about now that dates back
【解析】
考查重點短語辨析。
1.句意:那些孩子整天無所事事,只是在購物中心和酒吧里閑逛。根據下文in the shopping mall and bars all day可知孩子們整天“閑逛”,且主語為復數,故填hang around。
2.句意:盡管兩名目擊者稱案發(fā)時杰克遜和他們在另一個地方,但他還是被判謀殺罪。主語he與謂語動詞convict構成被動關系,且根據上文was可知為一般過去時,主語為三人稱單數,故填was convicted of。
3.句意:建議每個人都(應該)為保護環(huán)境做出貢獻。根據下文protecting environment可知填短語make a contribution“做出貢獻”。
4.句意:為了給我們的客戶提供最好的服務,我們會盡我們最大的努力盡快解決他們的投訴。根據上文to可知填動詞原形sort out。
5.句意:對一些動植物來說,適應迅速變化的環(huán)境是不容易的。句型it is not easy for sb. to do sth.“做某事對……不容易”故填不定式to accommodate to。
6.句意:這是鋼鐵俠的名字已經第三次出現在他們關于最新電影《復仇者聯盟:終局》的討論中。句型It is+序數詞+time+ that從句中,從句中要用現在完成時,表示“第幾次做某事”。主語為單數,故填has come up。
7.句意:邁克身體不好,因為他沉溺于垃圾食品,從不鍛煉。根據下文he is addicted to junk food and never takes any exercise可知填out of condition。
8.句意:在過去的十年里,人工智能給人們的生活帶來了巨大的變化。根據下文in the past decade可知應用現在完成時,故填has brought about。
9.句意:既然問題已經被發(fā)現了,就應該采取適當的行動。now that“既然”引導讓步狀語從句。
10.句意:巨石陣和一些金字塔可以追溯到幾千年前,并且一些金字塔是托爾特克和瑪雅人的起源。根據下文are可知為一般現在時,且主語Stonehenge為單數,故填一般現在時第三人稱單數形式dates back。
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增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
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