【題目】短語選變填

(1) Those kids do nothing but __________________ in the shopping mall and bars all day.

(2) Although two witnesses said that Jackson was with them in another location at the times of the crime, he __________ murder anyway.

(3) It is suggested that everyone __________________to protecting environment.

(4) In order to provide best service for our customers, we will try our best to ________________ their complaints sooner rather than later.

(5) It is not easy for some animals and plants ________________the rapidly changing conditions.

(6) It is the third time that Iron Man’s name____________ in their discussion about the latest movie Avengers: Endgame.

(7) Mike is ________________ because he is addicted to junk food and never takes any exercise.

(8) Artificial Intelligence ________________ great changes to people’s life in the past decade.

(9) Appropriate action should be taken, __________________ the problem has been found out.

(10) Stonehenge as well as some pyramids __________________ to thousand years ago and some pyramids are of Toltec and Mayan origin.

【答案】hang around was convicted of (should) make a contribution sort out to accommodate to has come up out of condition has brought about now that dates back

【解析】

考查重點(diǎn)短語辨析。

1.句意：那些孩子整天無所事事，只是在購物中心和酒吧里閑逛。根據(jù)下文in the shopping mall and bars all day可知孩子們整天“閑逛”，且主語為復(fù)數(shù)，故填hang around。

2.句意：盡管兩名目擊者稱案發(fā)時(shí)杰克遜和他們在另一個(gè)地方，但他還是被判謀殺罪。主語he與謂語動(dòng)詞convict構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且根據(jù)上文was可知為一般過去時(shí)，主語為三人稱單數(shù)，故填was convicted of。

3.句意：建議每個(gè)人都（應(yīng)該）為保護(hù)環(huán)境做出貢獻(xiàn)。根據(jù)下文protecting environment可知填短語make a contribution“做出貢獻(xiàn)”。

4.句意：為了給我們的客戶提供最好的服務(wù)，我們會(huì)盡我們最大的努力盡快解決他們的投訴。根據(jù)上文to可知填動(dòng)詞原形sort out。

5.句意：對(duì)一些動(dòng)植物來說，適應(yīng)迅速變化的環(huán)境是不容易的。句型it is not easy for sb. to do sth.“做某事對(duì)……不容易”故填不定式to accommodate to。

6.句意：這是鋼鐵俠的名字已經(jīng)第三次出現(xiàn)在他們關(guān)于最新電影《復(fù)仇者聯(lián)盟:終局》的討論中。句型It is+序數(shù)詞+time+ that從句中，從句中要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示“第幾次做某事”。主語為單數(shù)，故填has come up。

7.句意：邁克身體不好，因?yàn)樗聊缬诶称�，從不鍛煉。根�?jù)下文he is addicted to junk food and never takes any exercise可知填out of condition。

8.句意：在過去的十年里，人工智能給人們的生活帶來了巨大的變化。根據(jù)下文in the past decade可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故填has brought about。

9.句意：既然問題已經(jīng)被發(fā)現(xiàn)了，就應(yīng)該采取適當(dāng)?shù)男袆?dòng)。now that“既然”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。

10.句意：巨石陣和一些金字塔可以追溯到幾千年前，并且一些金字塔是托爾特克和瑪雅人的起源。根據(jù)下文are可知為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且主語Stonehenge為單數(shù)，故填一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱單數(shù)形式dates back。

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