書面表達(dá)

最近你班將舉行一場(chǎng)題為 Life in the future 的討論會(huì)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，寫一篇100左右的發(fā)言稿。

1. 隨著醫(yī)學(xué)的發(fā)展，人類的平均壽命將會(huì)達(dá)到120歲。

2. 由于新能源的出現(xiàn)，污染問題將得到控制。

3. 人們的日常生活也將有很大的變化。如機(jī)器人可以為你做家務(wù)；椅子的也按色能 夠隨著你所穿的衣服而改變；手機(jī)可以帶在手腕上，通話時(shí)可以看到對(duì)方；可以乘坐新型的電梯進(jìn)入太空度假。

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閱讀理解。

People travel for a lot of reasons．Some travelers go to see battlefields or religious shrines．Others are looking for culture，or simply want to have their photos taken in front of famous places．But most Europeans are willing to pay a lot of money and put up with a lot of inconveniences for the sun because they have so little of it．Residents of cities like London，Copenhagen，and Amsterdam spend a lot of their winter in the dark because the days are so short and much of the rest of the year is in the rain．Every summer，more than 25 million people travel to Mediterranean (地中海) resorts and beaches for their vacation．They all come for the same reason: sun．

The huge crowds mean lots of money for the economies of Mediterranean countries．Italy's 30，000 hotels are booked every summer．And 13 million people camp out on French Beaches，parks，and roadsides．Spain's long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhere else．37 million tourists visit yearly，or one tourist for every person living in Spain．

But there are signs that the area is getting more tourism than it can handle．The Mediterranean is already one of the most polluted seas on earth．And with increased tourism，it's getting worse．The French can't figure out what to do with all the garbage left by campers around St．Tropez．And in many places，swimming is dangerous because of pollution．

None of this，however，is damaging anyone's fun．The Mediterranean gets more popular every year with tourists．Obviously，they don't go there for clean water．They stand traffic jams and seem to like crowded beaches．They don't even mind the pollution．No matter how dirty the water is，the coastline still looks beautiful．And as long as the sun shines，it's still better than sitting in the cold rain in Berlin，London，or else．

1.It can be inferred from the passage that Europeans travel mostly for the reason that ______．

A．they want to see battlefields or religious shrines．

B．they are interested in different cultures．

C．they would like to take pictures in front of famous sites．

D．they wish to escape from the cold，dark and rainy days back at home．

2.In Para．1，cities like London，Copenhagen，and Amsterdam are mentioned to show that ______．

A．they are not good cities in climate．

B．how rich their residents are．

C．these cities lack places of historic interest and tourist spots．

D．they have got more tourism than they can handle．

3.According to the passage，which of the following countries attracts more tourists than the others?

A．Italy B．Spain

C．France D．Greece

4.The sentence "one tourist for every person living in Spain" (Para．2 ) means ____．

A．every year the number of tourists is equal to the number of people living in Spain．

B．a(chǎn)ll the 37 million people living in Spain are tourists．

C．every person living in Spain has to take care of a tourist．

D．every Spanish is visited by a tourist every year．

5.Which of the following will damage the tourists' fun at Mediterranean resorts and beaches?

A．Polluted water． B．Crowded buses．

C．Traffic jams． D．Rainy weather

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To________ telling lies，he asked his friend to help him cheat his parents．

A．get rid of B．get away with

C．throw away D．get down to

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The outbreak was declared over in Sierra Leone on 7 November. I returned for the celebrations. But despite reaching this long-awaited milestone, all is not well.

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Ibrahim tells me how his landlord has allowed him to stay in one of the rooms of his former family home until the end of the year. He says he doesn't know what he'll do after that. He does some part-time work, relying heavily on help from neighbors. His two little sisters and little brother died in the very room where he now sleeps. He says he often lies awake thinking about them, feeling very bad.

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B. kept comforting them with hands

C. held their hands to show sympathy

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2. Ibrahim Koroma values his certificate because it_________

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年湖北黃岡蘄春縣高一上期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：七選五

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Hi Grace,

How’s it going? Sorry I haven’t emailed for a while, but I had so much to do!

I had told you about my decision to take up a sport. I knew I wasn’t fit and I wanted to get some exercise. But that wasn’t the only reason that I decided to do a sport. Students who play sports do better at school. 1. Exercise also helps learning and memory.

2. First, I tried soccer. I had played a bit of soccer before and I thought it wouldn’t be too bad. I knew I couldn’t run for very long without feeling tired. On the first day, I was able to run for the first ten minutes, but then I was so tired that I couldn’t even kick the ball!

Then, I tried volleyball. 3. I was able to run for the first twenty minutes and I wasn’t the slowest runner in the team! After a few weeks, I could run faster and longer. I was doing better and feeling better. 4. Maybe I’m not a team sport person after all!

Finally, I tried Kung fu. It’s a great sport that exercise the body and the mind. You learn to follow instructions carefully and do what you are asked to do. This is the right sport for me! 5. I feel so confident that I even showed some moves to the class last week! Can you believe it?

I hope you’re OK! Write and let me know what you’ve been doing!

Bye for now!

Kristie

A. I got very excited about soccer.

B. But I couldn’t decide on a sport.

C. Running helps me to keep fit.

D. Things were a bit better this time.

E. Then I found volleyball terribly boring.

F. They are more confident and less stressed.

G. I practice twice a week and I haven’t missed a class.

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I don’t think a day goes by when I don’t think of my father. He died twenty﹣one years ago when I was twenty﹣six. He was a good man , but I hardly saw him around home, for he ran a big company. I secretly wished something could bring him closer to me.

It wasn’t until he became seriously ill that we really got to know each other and had a place in each other’s lives. After his near death and many operations, I was trained as his nurse to take care of him. Although the job seemed boring and tiring in certain people’s eyes, I liked it. Taking care of him seemed to reduce the pain of his absence from my younger life. I enjoyed his company and attention and, though through a sad situation, I was finally getting my fill（滿足）.

Now I am a dad myself, but certainly not a workaholic as my father. Although I work away from my home, I always have my meals with my family. Father’s Day is coming I still have the pencil holder made from a decorated tin sitting on my desk. It’s a gift from my only son. Each year, the gift is something different and each year, I couldn’t care less about the gift itself. You see, the gift I enjoy is the pleasure of my son’s company and knowing that we have a place in each other’s lives.

At heart , all men know their fathers are important. Want a great Father’s Day? Tell your dad you love him and give your kid a hug today－before Father’s Day actually arrives.

1.When the writer was a kid,_______.

A. his father didn’t like him

B. he hoped his father would spend some time with him

C. he was quite satisfied with his family life

D. he had the dream to run a company in the future

2.By looking after his father, the writer got a chance to___________.

A. get close to his father

B. practice his nursing skills

C. show people that he loved his father

D. reduce the pain that he brought to his father

3.From this passage we can guess that a workaholic is likely to be a person who_________.

A. is strict about everything he does

B. is difficult to get along with

C. never has meals at home

D. spends almost all his time working

4.From the passage, we can learn that______.

A. the writer now seldom receives presents on Father’s Day

B. the writer gets along well with his only son

C. the writer’s son only thinks of him on Father’s Day

D. the pencil holder is the best present that the writer has received

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年河南商丘市高一下期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Youth sports teach kids to develop a winning state of mind as well as the ability to become team leaders. Although having _________ is a major part of athletics, the only purpose of sports is to compete and create the_________mentality (心態(tài)) people need in sports.

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With youth sport programs becoming less competitive, club teams are on the _________ . More teens can get an easier access to them. Club teams _________ more of what high school and junior high coaches are looking for, the competitive edge（優(yōu)勢(shì)）that is absolutely necessary in _________ .While having fun is important, skills and a _________ mentality is worth more in the world of sports.

1.A. courage B. dignity C. fun D. patience

2.A. social B. responsible C. healthy D. competitive

3.A. Parents B. Coaches C. Experts D. Headmasters

4.A. As a result B. In addition C. For example D. On the contrary

5.A. behind B. before C. above D. below

6.A. scores B. goals C. spirits D. dreams

7.A. spit B. chew C. count D. swallow

8.A. worried B. happy C. serious D. casual

9.A. joke B. contact C. problem D. compromise

10.A. turn B. experience C. awareness D. duty

11.A. dismiss B. unite C. assess D. handle

12.A. come out B. break out C. work out D. stand out

13.A. say B. guidance C. response D. reward

14.A. protect B. encourage C. excuse D. discourage

15.A. assist B. please C. motivate D. blame

16.A. want B. deserve C. value D. appreciate

17.A. way B. decline C. rise D. go

18.A. offer B. require C. seek D. preserve

19.A. competitions B. academics C. exams D. sports

20.A. winning B. controlling C. risking D. cooperating

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年甘肅天水市高一下期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：語法填空

語法填空

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，然后寫在答題卡上。

Festivals and celebrations 1. (hold) to honor famous people and events. In China, there are many festivals, among2. the most important one is the Spring Festival.

The Spring Festival in China is 3. (traditional) celebrated on January 1st in Lunar New Year.

4. New Year’s Eve, the whole family gather together 5. (eat) a family reunion dinner and watch TV, 6. (enjoy) wonderful 7. (perform). Children love dressing 8. in fine new clothes and sometimes have lucky money in red paper. At times, people set off fireworks and they can watch dragon dances.

They also spend much time 9.(visit) their relatives and friends. When people meet, they say to each other“Happy New Year.” You can see 10. happy they are!

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆江蘇南京、鹽城高三第二次模擬考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Before the law sits a gatekeeper．To this gatekeeper comes a man from the country who asks to gain entry into the law．But the gatekeeper says that he cannot grant him entry at the moment．The man thinks about it and then asks if he will be allowed to come in sometime later on．“It is possible，” says the gatekeeper，“but not now．” ①The gate to the law stands open，as always，and the gatekeeper walks to the side，so the man bends over in order to see through the gate into the inside．When the gatekeeper notices that，he laughs and says:

“If it tempts you so much, try going inside in spite of my prohibition． But take note． I am powerful． And I am only the most lowly gatekeeper． But from room to room stand gatekeepers, each more powerful than the other． I cannot endure even one glimpse of the third．”

The man from the country has not expected such difficulties: the law should always be accessible for everyone，he thinks，but as he now looks more closely at the gatekeeper in his fur coat，at his large pointed nose and his long，thin，black Tartar's beard，he decides that it would be better to wait until he gets permission to go inside．The gatekeeper gives him a stool and allows him to sit down at the side in front of the gate．There he sits for days and years．He makes many attempts to be let in，and he wears the gatekeeper out with his requests．The gatekeeper often interrogates him briefly，questioning him about his homeland and many other things，but they are indifferent questions，the kind great men put，and at the end he always tells him once more that he cannot let him inside yet．The man，who has equipped himself with many things for his journey，spends everything，no matter how valuable，to win over the gatekeeper．The latter takes it all but，as he does so，says，“I am taking this only so that you do not think you have failed to do anything．” ②

During the many years the man observes the gatekeeper almost continuously．He forgets the other gatekeepers，and this first one seems to him the only barrier for entry into the law．He curses the unlucky circumstance，in the first years thoughtlessly and out loud; later，as he grows old，he only mumbles to himself．He becomes childish and，since in the long years studying the gatekeeper he has also come to know the fleas(跳蚤) in his fur collar，he even asks the fleas to help him persuade the gatekeeper．Finally his eyesight grows weak，and he does not know whether things are really darker around him or whether his eyes are merely deceiving him．But he recognizes now in the darkness a ray of light which breaks out of the gateway to the law．Now he no longer has much time to live．

Before his death he gathers in his head all his experiences of the entire time up into one question which he has not yet put to the gatekeeper．He waves to him，since he can no longer lift up his stiffening body．The gatekeeper has to bend way down to him，for the great difference has changed things considerably to the disadvantage of the man．③ “You are insatiable(不知足的)．” “Everyone strives after the law，” says the man，“so how is it that in these many years no one except me has requested entry？” The gatekeeper sees that the man is already dying and，in order to reach his diminishing sense of hearing，he shouts at him，“Here no one else can gain entry，since this entrance was assigned only to you．I'm going now to close it．” ④

1.Which can best describe the man from the country?

A．Brave but innocent．

B．Loyal but ridiculous．

C．Tolerant but stubborn．

D．Trustworthy but childish．

2.What is the implied meaning of the underlined sentences?

A．Anyone who breaks the law will get severe punishment．

B．It's next to impossible for people to gain entry into the law．

C．The gatekeepers are powerful enough to defend the law．

D．All the gatekeepers take full responsibility for obeying the law．

3.The sentence “What do you still want to know now？” asks the gatekeeper．can be put in ．

A．①

B．②

C．③

D．④

4.Which of the following is TRUE?

A．The gatekeeper is actually the symbol of responsibility．

B．All efforts made by the man from the country are in vain．

C．The man from the country finally gains access into the law．

D．A close relationship is formed between the gatekeeper and the man．

5.Why is the man from the country eager to have access to the law continuously?

A．Because he is anxious to explore the nature of law．

B．Because no one can gain entry into the law except him．

C．Because the gatekeeper promises him entry into the law．

D．Because he knows how to take advantage of the gatekeeper．

6.What may be the title of the novel?

A．Before the law

B．Above the law

C．A countryman's life

D．A gatekeeper's duty

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