2.Directions:After reading the passages below,fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct.For the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank.
(A)
After 30 years (25)as a pilot,Captain Peter Elliott got to fly holiday-makers on a Thomas Cook flight from Birmingham,UK,to Tenerife,Spain with his daughter.
Senior First Officer Laura Elliott (26)has been flying/has flown(fly) for six years but has never before got to work with her father."It's my dream to be able to fly with my Dad,"she said.
It had seemed unlikely that the pair would ever co-pilot (27)the same aircraft because Miss Elliott learned to fly on Airbus planes when she joined the company in 2009,and her father flew Boeings.However,after Peter Elliott,59,retrained to fly Airbuses,their dream of flying together came true.
Miss Elliott,30,became interested in flying when (28)inspd(inspire) by her father with a trial flight as her birthday present.Miss Elliott said:"Becoming a pilot was never something I had considered.It was only when my Dad bought me a trial flight for my 18th birthday (29)that I considered following in my Dad's footsteps."
The pair finally sat in the cockpit (駕駛員座艙) together and Mr Elliott made an announcement to passengers (30)that the flight made it a special day for him as he was flying with his daughter.
Miss Elliott recalled the flight,(31)saying(say),"I was initially nervous and he kept asking (32)whether I was nervous or not.It was like going for a driving lesson with him.Thankfully,everything went smoothly and the passengers loved it.If it ever happens again,I will definitely be a lot (33)more relaxed(relaxed)."
(B)
Has the world just witnessed its first ever robot suicide?Boring housework was seemingly too much for one cleaning robot to take,when it apparently rebelled and decided to end it all.
The robot was given the tiresome task of cleaning up some spilt grain before it climbed on to a kitchen hotplate (34)where it destroyed itself,according to reports in Austria.It had reportedly grown tired of (35)being forced(force) to clean the house every day and decided to become a martyr(殉道者) to the robot cause.
"Somehow it seems (36)to have restarted(restart) itself again before it made its way along the work surface.Then it pushed a cooking pot out of the way and basically that was the end of it,"explained fireman Helmut Kniewasser,who (37)was called/had been called(call) to deal with the fire at Hinterstoder in Kirchdorf."It pretty quickly started to melt underneath and then stuck to the kitchen hotplate.It then caught fire.(38)By the time we arrived,it had become just a pile of ash."He added:"The entire building (39)Itbe evacuated (疏散) and there was severe smoke damage particularly in the flat in which the robot had been in use."It's a mystery how it came to be started and ended up making its way to the hotplate."(40)had to took an hour to clean and make the building safe.The homeowner plans to charge the robot's manufacturer.

分析 A篇講述了一位女兒受父親的影響,當了一名飛行員,六年后女兒有幸和父親共同駕駛一架飛機,這次經(jīng)歷對于女兒來說如坐針氈,但是一切都非常順利.
B篇是奧地利的一則報道,主人交給了一個機器人一份無聊的工作:在廚房打掃早餐遺落的殘渣,機器人忍無可忍,爬到了電爐上把自己烤成了一堆灰燼.

解答 25.a(chǎn)s  考查介詞.a(chǎn)s+表示職業(yè)的名詞,表示從事某一職業(yè).故填as.
26.has been flying/has flown  考查時態(tài).此處是指她已經(jīng)開了六年飛機了,過去的動作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時或現(xiàn)在完成進行時.故填has been flying/has flown.
27.the   考查固定結構.same前面必須加定冠詞.故填the.
28.inspired  考查非謂語動詞.此處是"連詞+分詞"結構,句子主語Miss Elliott和inspire是被動關系,用過去分詞,故填inspired.
29.that    考查強調(diào)句型.強調(diào)句型為:it is/was+強調(diào)部分+that+其它成份.故填that.
30.that   考查同位語從句.橫線后面是announcement的具體內(nèi)容,所以此處連接定語從句,故填that.
31.saying   考查非謂語動詞.從結構可知此處是非謂語短語做伴隨狀語,句子主語Miss Elliott和say之間是主動關系,故填現(xiàn)在分詞saying.
32.whether   考查連詞.句意:他不斷的問我是否緊張.根據(jù)句尾的or not可知,故填whether.
33.more relaxed 考察形容詞比較級.句意,如果再發(fā)生一次,我會怎樣許多.由a lot 可知此處應填比較級形式,故填more relaxed.
34.where  考查關系副詞.根據(jù)句子結構可知,此處引導定語從句,從句中不缺主語和賓語,先行詞hotplate是地點名詞,所以用where引導.故填where.
35.being forced  考查動名詞的被動形式.介詞后面應用動名詞形式,此處是指這個機器人厭倦了被迫打掃屋子,所以應用動名詞的被動形式.故填being forced.
36.to have restarted   考查非謂語動詞.seem后面應用動詞不定式,根據(jù)后半句中的before,可知此處用動詞不定式的完成式.故填to have restarted.
37.was called/had been called  考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài).根據(jù)橫線前面的who,可知此處填謂語動詞,主語和call之間是被動關系,所以用被動語態(tài);根據(jù)全文的時態(tài)可知,此處用一般過去時或過去完成時.故填was called/had been called.
38.by the time   考查連詞.根據(jù)句子結構可知此處填連詞,句意:我們到那的時候,它已經(jīng)變成了灰燼.by the time+從句,表示到…時候.故填by the time.
39.had to   考查固定結構.句意:不得不疏散整座大樓里的人.have to不得不,根據(jù)全文的時態(tài)可知,此處用過去時態(tài).故填had to.
40.It  考查固定結構.句意,它花費了一個小時去打掃衛(wèi)生,保證房屋安全.It takes sometime to do sth.為固定句式,故填It.

點評 語法填空的能力要求:閱讀/理解語篇的能力,分析句子結構的能力,熟練運用語法的能力,單詞拼寫能力和邏輯推理能力等,對中下層考生來說,難度較大,因此要多增強英語知識儲備.

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