Question

 

Hunting

The days of the hunter are almost over in India.This is partly because there is practically nothing left to kill,and partly because some steps have been taken,mainly by banning tiger-shooting,to protect those animals which still survive.

Some people say that Man is naturally a hunter.I disagree with this view.Surely our earliest forefathers,who at first possessed no weapons,spent their time digging for roots,and were no doubt themselves often hunted by meat-eating animals.

I believe the main reason why the modern hunter kills is that he thinks people will admire his courage in overpowering dangerous animals.Of course,there are some who truly believe that the killing is not really the important thing,and that the chief pleasure lies in the joy of the hunt and the beauties of the wild countryside.There are also those for whom hunting in fact offers a chance to prove themselves and risk death by design:these men go out after dangerous animals like tigers,even if they say they only do it to rid the countryside of a threat.I can respect reasons like these,but they are clearly different from the need to strengthen your high opinion of yourself.

The greatest big-game hunters expressed in their writings something of these finer motives(動(dòng)機(jī)).One of them wrote:

“You must properly respect what you are after and shoot it cleanly and on the animal’s own territory (領(lǐng)地).You must fix forever in your mind all the wonders of that particular day.This is better than letting him grow a few years older to be attacked and wounded by his own son and eventually eaten,half alive,by other animals.Hunting is not a cruel and senseless killing—not if you respect the thing you kill,not if you kill to enrich your memories,not if you kill to feed your people.”

I can understand such beliefs,and can compare these hunters with those who hunted lions with spears(矛) and bravely caught them by the tail.But this is very different from many tiger-shoots I have seen,in which modern weapons were used.The so-called hunters fired from tall trees or from the backs of trained elephants.Such methods made tigers seem no more dangerous than rabbits.

1.There is no more hunting in India now partly because _______.

A.it is dangerous to hunt there

B.hunting is already out of date

C.hunters want to protect animals

D.there are few animals left to hunt

2.The author thinks modern hunters kill mainly _______.

A.to make the countryside safe

B.to earn people’s admiration

C.to gain power and influence

D.to improve their health

3.What do we learn about the big-game hunters?

A.They hunt old animals.                    B.They mistreat animals.

C.They hunt for food.                       D.They hunt for money.

4.What is the author’s view on the tiger-shoots he has seen?

A.Modern hunters lack the courage to hunt face-to-face.

B.Modern hunters should use more advanced weapons.

C.Modern hunters like to hunt rabbits instead of tigers.

D.Modern hunters should put their safety first.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.D

解析:這是一道細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“This is partly because there is practically nothing left to kill.”可知現(xiàn)在沒有什么可以狩獵的動(dòng)物了。

2.B

解析:這是一道推斷題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“I believe the main reason why the modern hunter kills is that he thinks people will admire his courage in overpowering dangerous animals.”可判斷出現(xiàn)代獵手狩獵是為了讓人們羨慕他們制服危險(xiǎn)動(dòng)物的勇氣。

3.C

解析:這是一道細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Hunting is not a cruel and senseless killing—not if you respect the thing you kill,not if you kill to enrich your memories,not if you kill to feed your people.”可知狩獵不是無情的捕殺,需要你尊重獵捕的動(dòng)物,可以擴(kuò)展你的經(jīng)歷,需要為了獲得食物。

4.A

解析:這是一道推斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“The so-called hunters fired from tall trees or from the backs of trained elephants. Such methods made tigers seem no more dangerous than rabbits.”可以推斷出作者認(rèn)為這些狩獵者沒有勇氣,不敢和獵物面對(duì)面廝殺,這樣的捕獵和打兔子一樣沒有危險(xiǎn)性。