(山西省太原五中2010屆高三下學(xué)期五月月考B篇)

At present, in many American cities especially, many teachers in the public schools say they are underpaid. They point to jobs such as secretary or truck driver, which often pay more to start than that of a teacher. In many other fields, such as law, medicine, computer science, a beginning worker may make more than a teacher who has taught for several years.

       Teaching has never been a profession that attracted people interested in high salaries. It is by history a profession that has provided rewards in addition to money—the satisfaction of sharing knowledge, of influencing others, of guiding young people. But in the past several years, there are more difficulties in teaching, for many, than there are rewards.

    Unruly students, especially in big cities, large classes and a lack of support from the public in terms of money and understanding have led many public school teachers to leave the profession.

       As a result, many of the best students, who would have chosen teaching as their life career in the past, are going into other fields.

       Another reason for this change in teacher candidates is the changing status of women in the United States. Until the late 1960s and 1970s, one of the most popular choices for women was teaching. But as other professions, such as law and medicine opened up to women, women stopped pouring into teacher training programs. Thus, a major pool of excellent candidates for the teaching profession dwindled.

       Bit by bit government officials and others realized that the status of the teacher had suffered. They talked about change. But the change in a vast society like the United States is not easy. People’s attitudes have formed over many years, and sometimes change takes many years.

60.The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 1 refers to “      ”.

       A.money             B.job       C.secretary            D.truck driver

61.What is the present situation of the teaching?

       A.Teachers work harder and get underpaid.

       B.Teachers have no opportunities to work in other fields.

       C.Teaching can attract best students to work as a teacher.

       D.Teaching can provide rewards as well as high salaries.

62.Many public school teachers turn to other professions because        .

       A.the government doesn’t financially support them

       B.they have to work longer hours than a lawyer

       C.their students refuse to listen to them

       D.they are not fairly treated

63.The author believes that change in teachers’ status in the United States       .

       A.is not great                                          B.is impossible

       C.influences people’s attitude             D.needs time

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

(山西省太原五中2010屆高三下學(xué)期五月月考)

Some years ago when I was in my first year in college, I heard Salome Bey sing for the first time. The moment was exciting. Salome’s  36 filled the room and brought the theater to life. I was so  37 that I decided to write an article about her.

I  38 Salome Bey, telling her I was from Essence magazine, and that I wanted to meet her to talk about her career. She  39 and told me to come to her studio next Tuesday. When I hung up, I was scared out of my mind. I  40 I was lying. I was not a writer at all and hadn’t even written a grocery list.

I interviewed Salome Bey the next Tuesday. I sat there  41 , taking notes and asking questions that all began with, “Can you tell me…” I soon realized that  42 Salome Bey was one thing, but writing a story for a national magazine was just impossible. The  43 was almost unbearable. I struggled for days  44 draft after draft. Finally I put my manuscript (手稿) into a large envelope and dropped it into a mailbox.

It didn’t take long. My manuscript  45 . How stupid of me! I thought. How could I  46 in a world of professional writers? Knowing I couldn’t  47 the rejection letter, I threw the unopened envelope into a drawer.

Five years later, I was moving to California. While  48 my apartment, I came across the unopened envelope. This time I opened it and read the editor’s letter in  49 :

Ms Profit,

Your story on Salome Bey is fantastic. Yet we need some  50 materials. Please add those and return the article immediately. We would like to  51 your story soon.

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36.A.joy           B.voice          C.speech        D.smile

37.A.proud         B.a(chǎn)ctive         C.satisfied       D.moved

38.A.visited         B.emailed        C.phoned        D.interviewed

39.A.a(chǎn)greed         B.refused        C.hesitated       D.paused

40.A.replied         B.discovered      C.explained       D.knew

41.A.seriously       B.patiently       C.nervously      D.quietly

42.A.blaming        B.fooling        C.inviting        D.urging

43.A.hardship       B.failure         C.comment       D.pressure

44.A.with          B.by            C.on           D.in

45.A.disappeared     B.returned       C.spread         D.improved

46.A.compare       B.struggle        C.survive        D.compete

47.A.ignore         B.deliver         C.face          D.receive

48.A.decorating      B.repairing       C.cleaning       D.leaving

49.A.disbelief       B.a(chǎn)nxiety        C.horror         D.trouble

50.A.subjective      B.relevant        C.private        D.reliable

51.A.broadcast      B.create         C.publish        D.a(chǎn)ssess

52.A.recover        B.prepare        C.escape        D.concentrate

53.A.energetic       B.endless        C.typical         D.enjoyable

54.A.experience      B.success        C.benefit        D.a(chǎn)ccident

55.A.a(chǎn)ttempt        B.a(chǎn)fford         C.expect         D.pretend

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

(山西省太原五中2010屆高三下學(xué)期五月月考A篇)

The Hearst Castle

       Hearst Castle is a palatial park on the central California coast and a National Historic Landmark.It was designed by architect Julia Morgan for William Randolph Hearst from 1919 until 1947.In 1957 , the Hearst Corporation donated the fortune to the state of California.Since that time it has been maintained as a state historic park where the estate and its considerable collection of art and antiques are open for public tours.Despite its location far from any urban center, the site attracts roughly one million visitors per year.

Guided Tours

       There are several tours which highlight various parts of the castle and gardens.

●Tour One is recommended for first time visitors.It now includes the movie, Hearst Castle Building the Dream.

●Tour Two gives visitors a closer look at the main house's upper floors, Mr.Hearst's private suite, the libraries, and the kitchen.

●Tour Three looks at the Castle's North Wing, guest rooms and guest house Casa Del Monte.

●Tour Four features the impressive gardens and grounds, the largest guesthouse, the wine basement, and the Hidden Terrace.

●The evening tour is a special tour that allows visitors to experience the Castle at night as one of the Hearst's own visitors might have.

Ticket Prices

       Hearst Castle accepts VISA, MasterCard, American Express and Discover.Free day use parking is available for automobiles, motorcycles, tour buses and recreational vehicles.

TOURS

ADULT

Ages 6 – 17

Experience Tour

$24

$12

Tours 2, 3 or 4

$24

$12

Evening tour

$30

$15

       * Children under 6 are free when accompanied by a paying adult.

Reservation Information

       While tickets may be purchased at the Visitor Center upon arrival, tour reservations are strongly recommended and may be reserved online now or by calling 1 - 800 - 444 - 4445, see below for times.

Reservation Call Center Hours

Dates

Monday-Friday

Saturday-Sunday

March-September

8AM to 6PM

8AM to 6PM

October-February

9AM to 5PM

9AM to 3PM

       Visit wwwhearstcastleorg for more information.

56.Who does the Hearst Castle belong to at present?

       A.William Randolph Hearst.                   B.Julia Morgan.

       C.The state of California.                      D.The Hearst Corporation.

57.If you are quite interested in wine, which tour will you choose?

       A.Tour One.    B.Tour Two.   C.Tour Three.   D.Tour Four.

58.If a young couple take Tour One with their 5-year-old son, how much will they pay for the tickets?

A.36.              B.60.                  C.48.                D.75.

59.Which of the following is the available time to book tickets by phone?

       A.At 8 AM on Monday in February.        B.At 9 AM on Sunday in March.

       C.At 7 PM on Friday in September.        D.At 6 PM on Saturday in October.

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

(山西省太原五中2010屆高三下學(xué)期五月月考E篇)

       Our brains work in complex and strange ways.There are some people who can calculate the day of the week for any given date in 40,000 years, but who cannot add two plus two.Others can perform complex classical piano pieces after hearing them once, but they cannot read or write.

       Dr.J.Langdon Down first described this condition in 1887.He called these people idiot savants.An idiot savant is a person who has significant mental impairment (損傷) , such as in autism ( 孤獨(dú)癥,自閉癥) or retardation.At the same time, the person also exhibits some extraordinary skills, which are unusual for most people.The skills of the savant may vary from being exceptionally gifted in music or in mathematics, or having a photographic memory.

       One of the first descriptions of a human who could calculate quickly was written in 1789 by Dr.Benjamin Rush, an American doctor.His patient, Thomas Fuller, was brought to Virginia as a slave in1724.It took Thomas only 90 seconds to work out that a man who has lived 70 years, 17 days, and 12 hours has lived 2,210,500,800 seconds.Despite this ability, he died in 1790 without ever learning to read or write.

       Another idiot savant slave became famous as a pianist in the 1860s.Blind Tom had a vocabulary of only 100 words, but he played 5 ,000 musical pieces beautifully.

       In the excellent movie Rain Man, made in 1988 and available on video cassette, Dustin Hoffman plays an idiot savant who amazes his brother played by Tom Cruise, with his ability to perform complex calculations very rapidly.

       Today we more clearly recognize that the idiot savant is special because of brain impairment.Yet not all brain impairment leads to savant skills.Some studies have shown that people who have purposeful interruption of the left side of the brain can develop idiot savant skills.However few people wish to participate in such experiments.There are many excellent reasons for not undergoing unnecessary experimentation on one's brain.The term idiot savant is outdated and inappropriate.Virtually all savants have a high degree of intelligence and are thus not idiots.

72.What does the passage mainly talk about?

       A.Idiot savants have areas of outstanding abilities.

       B.Human Beings have complicated thinking process.

       C.The brains of the idiot savants are partly impaired.

       D.The reasons why people have wonderful skills vary.

73.Which of the following can be done by Rain Man?

       A.He can play wonderful pieces of classical music.

       B.He can guess out exactly the length of a man's life.

       C.He can memorize the contents of the pictures fast.

       D.He can count matches dropped on the floor quickly.

64.What can you infer from the passage?

       A.Idiot savants have real talents for art and math.

       B.Dr.Down is the first person who found idiot savants.

       C.Few people wish to risk becoming savants by brain operations.

       D.Intentional left brain impairments will surely lead to idiot savants.

75.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?

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