【題目】Sam was a greedy and selfish man.He never hesitated to cheat others to earn money.The selfish man1(actual) wanted to own everything in the world.One day,he lost a small bag2(contain) 50 gold coins.He searched3the bag day and night.He also sent his workers in search but none could find it.

After a couple of days,4ten year old girl told her father that she found a small bag with 50 gold coins.The family was rather poor but the honest man decided to give the bag to its owner.He gave it back to Sam and asked him to check5the bag had 50 gold coins.Sam,who was only happy to get the coins,decided to play a trick.He shouted,“There were 75 gold coins in this bag and you gave me only 50!Where are the other coins?You6 (steal) them!"The poor man was7(shock) to hear this and they finally took the issue to court to get the right judgment.

The judge heard both the sides.He examined the daughter and the poor man about the number of coins they had found in the bag and they assured8was only 50!He asked Sam,"Are you sure you had 75 coins?"Sam nodded his head.Then the judge made his decision,"Since Sam lost a bag of 75 gold coins,the bag found by the girl9had only 50 coins doesn't belong to Sam.In addition,there were no claims against the10(lose) of 50 coins and I order the girl and his father to take those 50 coins as appreciation for their honesty!"

【答案】

1actually

2containing

3for

4a

5whether/if

6have stolen

7shocked

8it

9that/which

10loss

【解析】試題分析:本文是一篇啟示類的文章,Sam是一個(gè)自私貪婪的人,有一天他丟了一袋50金幣的錢,幾天后有個(gè)窮人家撿到了要?dú)w還他,但他堅(jiān)持自己袋子里有75個(gè)金幣。最后法官判定這個(gè)錢袋不是Sam的,窮女孩可以拿走這袋錢。

1actually 考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞wanted,用副詞actually。

2containing考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。containing 做后置定語。

3for考查介詞。search for 為固定搭配。

4a考查冠詞。此處缺不定冠詞修飾名詞。

5whether/if考查連接詞。賓語從句,用連接詞if/whether表示是否。

6have stolen考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)前句There were 75 gold coins in this bag and you gave me only 50!,可知,偷這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在之前,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。

7shocked考查過去分詞。過去分詞表示狀態(tài),故用shocked

8it考查代詞。it用來指錢財(cái)。

9that/which考查連接詞。that/which用來引導(dǎo)定語從句。

10loss考查名詞。介詞against后用lose的名詞形式。

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