閱讀下面短文并回答問(wèn)題，然后將答案寫(xiě)到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上（請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的詞數(shù)要求）。
[1]Global difference in intelligence is a sensitive topic, long filled with a large number of different opinions. But recent data has indeed shown cognitive (認(rèn)知的) ability to be higher in some countries than in others. What's more, IQ scores have risen as nations develop --- a phenomenon known as the "Flynn effect". Many causes have been put forward for both the intelligence difference and the Flynn effect, including education, income, and even non-agricultural labor. Now, a new study from researchers at the University of New Mexico offers another interesting theory：intelligence may be linked to infectious-disease rates.
[2]The brain, say author Christopher Eppig and his colleagues, is the "most costly organ in the human body". Brainpower consumes almost up to 90 percent of a newborn's energy. It's clear that if something affects energy intake while the brain is growing, the impact could be long and serious. And for vast parts of the globe, the biggest threat to a child's body -- and therefore brain ---is parasitic (由寄生蟲(chóng)引起的) infection. These illnesses threaten brain development __________. They can directly attack live tissue, which the body must then try every means to replace. They can invade the digestive pipe and block nutritional intake. They can rob the body's cells for their own reproduction. And then there's the energy channeled (輸送) to the immune system to fight the infection.
[3] Using data on national "disease burdens" (life years lost due to infectious diseases) and average intelligence scores, the authors found they are closely associated. The countries with the lowest average IQ scores have the highest disease burdens without exception. On the contrary, nations with low disease burdens top the IQ list.
[4]If the study holds water, it could be revolutionary for our understanding of the still-confusing variation in national intelligence scores.
小題1:What is the main idea of the text? (no more than 10 words)
____________________________________________________________________
小題2:Complete the following statement with proper words. (no more than 4 words)
Those countries that have the___________ are always at the bottom of the IQ list.
小題3:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 5 words)
                                                                     
小題4:What can cause intelligence difference? (no more than 8 words)
                                                                     
小題5:What does the word "they" (Line 3, Paragraph 3) probably refer to? (no more
than 8 words)
                                                                   

小題1:Why do IQ scores vary by nation? / Why do IQ scores vary from nation to nation? /  Different IQ between nations may result from infectious diseases.
小題2:highest disease burdens
小題3:in several ways
小題4:Education, income and non-agricultural labor.
小題5:national disease burdens and average intelligence scores

小題1:（文章主題：結(jié)合第一段概括。）
小題2:（結(jié)合The countries with the lowest average IQ scores have the highest disease burdens without exception概括答案）
小題3:（結(jié)合下文的they can…they can可知前句話(huà)的含義是：疾病從幾個(gè)方面威脅大腦的發(fā)育）
小題4:（結(jié)合Many causes have been put forward for both the intelligence difference and the Flynn effect, including education, income, and even non-agricultural labor考慮）
小題5:（they指代前文提到的內(nèi)容）
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀表達(dá) （滿(mǎn)分 10 分）
(1)The half-empty coffee cups, still standing next to their plates, tell of a morning like others. And yet, that grey covering of dust that everything wears tells a different story: it tells of screams, tears, confusion, terror and blood.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

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____________________________________________________________________
小題2:Complete the following statement with proper words. (no more than 4 words)
Those countries that have the_________ are always at the bottom of the IQ list.
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閱讀以下材料，然后按要求完成材料后面的三個(gè)小題。
There are all kinds of stress ( 壓力) in our daily lives such as stress from work, stress from study and stress from examinations. How to manage stress is thus a very important problem that we have to deal with properly.  Stress itself doesn’t exist. It’s only because we consider things to be bad and regard all of them as our own fault and won’t forgive ourselves. As we all know, there is nothing you can do without error. So it’s impossible to expect everything to be perfect. If we have done our best,  although not successfully, there is nothing to regret. And we don’t need to blame ourselves continuously. In fact we have done a quite good job. Then we will feel the stress less. We will stay healthy and do well in the future. Eventually we will be successful.
（1）請(qǐng)根據(jù)閱讀信息填寫(xiě)下面句子
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( 2 ) 將畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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[1]Everybody is familiar with Christmas music； its played everywhere. Whether it's the music from a grocery store or random(隨機(jī)的）songs on the radio， holiday music remains to flood in the air from the day after Thanksgiving to the beginning of December. Christmas music gets extremely over- played through the Holiday season. “'I think the common seasonal Christmas music is annoying because it keeps being played over and over.”said junior Devin McFarland.
[2]The Christmas music still played today is what she heard in her childhood. Some famous Christmas songs have never been changed. The original music is played so much that in some cases people dream about or even sing Christmas music__________. She wishes that there was a wider variety of songs. She likes the newer Christmas songs that bands either re- make or write themselves. "They have a fresher sound to Christmas songs, and they add their own characteristics to them so that they are more like their own songs. ” McFarland explained.
[3]Christmas is known as a happy and homecoming festival, so the holiday season is meant to be spent happily with your family. It is recognized that the music media wants to get the point across and add to the festival atmosphere. But isn't the music being pushed to the public too much?
[4]Most grocery stores play the music non-stop ，Christmas song after Christmas song， disgusting the customers who don't like that kind of music. You can walk through stores and attempt turning off the music, but sometimes it's impossible to do so. On the other hand, almost everyone has witnessed random persons walking along happily and either singing or whistling to the tune of the song that's played throughout the store.
小題1:What is the main idea of the passage? (no more than 10 words)
小題2:Why is the common seasonal Christmas music annoying? (no more than 8 words)
小題3:What does the music media hope to tell the public?
小題4:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words.(no more than 3 words)
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下列材料，從所給的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出符合各段落大意的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。
A. Mothers and Fathers Play Differently
B. Mothers and Fathers Parent Differently
C. Mothers and Fathers Solve Problems Differently
D. Mothers and Fathers regulate Differently
E. Mothers and Fathers Communicate Differently
F. Fathers Push Limits; Mothers Encourage Security
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小題1:________  This difference provides an important diversity of experiences for children. Stanford psychologist Eleanor Maccoby explains mothers and fathers respond differently to infants. Mothers are more likely to provide warm, nurturing care for a crying infant. This diversity in itself provides children with a broader, richer experience of contrasting relational interactions—more so than for children who are raised by only one gender. Whether they realize it or not, children are learning at earliest age that men and women are different and have different ways of dealing with life, other adults and their children.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

閱讀表達(dá)(共五小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分)
閱讀下面短文并回答問(wèn)題，然后將答案寫(xiě)到相應(yīng)的位置上(請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的詞數(shù)要求)。
[1]Cooking carrots whole before chopping them up increases their anti-cancer properties by 25 percent, researchers say.
[2]Leaving the vegetable intact (完整的) prevents valuable nutrients from being easily washed away into water. They can then be chopped up once cooked without loss of nutrients.
[3]Carrots have long been prized for their health benefits, especially their vitamin and fiber content. They contain huge amounts of carotenoids（類(lèi)胡蘿卜素）which are converted into vitamin A in the body. They are also an excellent source of the anti-cancer compound falcarion (鐮葉芹醇). In a previous study, Dr Kirsten Brandt found rats fed on a diet containing carrots or isolated falcarino were less likely to develop tumors than those which were not.
[4]They also found that carrots boiled before they were cut contained 25 percent more falcarino than those that were chopped up first. Carrots which are cut have a higher surface area in contact with water, resulting in greater loss of nutrients, compared with boiling them whole. The heat softens the cell walls in the vegetable, allowing vitamins and falcarino to leach (過(guò)濾)out.
[5]Dr Brandt said, "The great thing about this is that it's a simple way for people to increase their uptake of a compound, which is good for you. All you need is a bigger saucepan. Naturally occurring   sugars, responsible for giving the carrots its sweet flavor, were also found in higher concentration in carrots that had been cooked whole."
[6]The team also carried out a taste on almost 100 volunteers comparing carrots boiled before being cut and some that are cut up first. More than 80 percent of volunteers said that carrots cooked whole tasted much better.
[7]Boiling carrots whole appears to help them keep more of the nutrients. This is really a piece of good news because the method is of great value. Some other vegetables, such as parsnips (歐洲蘿卜) which are from the same family and have a roughly similar size and texture can also be more nutritious by ____.
1. What’ s the main idea of the passage? (No more than 10 words)
                                                                      
2. Complete the following statement with proper words. (No more than 2 words)
          can be kept by maintaining the vegetable whole when we are washing it.
3. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 7 with proper words. (No more than 3 words)
                                                                        
4. Why do people regard carrots as healthful vegetables? (No more than 8 words)
                                                                         
5. What does the word "those line 2, paragraph 4)  probably refer to? (No more than 2 words)
                                                                        

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