【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?
The answer depends largely 【1】 cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color 【2】 represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. During the Spring Festival in China, children 【3】 (give) money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect 【4】 against evils(災(zāi)禍).
People’s 【5】 (choose) of colors is also influenced by their bodies’ reactions toward them. Green is said to be【6】 most restful color of all. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally 【7】 physically. People 【8】 (work) in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.
Red can cause a person’s blood pressure to rise and increase people’s appetites(食欲). Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. And many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that 【9】 (easy) catches a person’s eye.
Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue is believed to cause people to lose appetite. So【10】 you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.
【答案】
【1】on
【2】which/that
【3】are given
【4】themselves
【5】choice
【6】the
【7】and
【8】working
【9】easily
【10】if/when
【解析】
【1】on 考查動詞短語。句意:主要取決于文化價值觀和個人的經(jīng)驗。Depend on / upon取決于
【2】which/that 考查定語從句。句意:對于埃及人來說,綠色是代表希望和快樂的顏色。這是定語從句,先行詞是color,定語從句缺少主語:that /which
【3】are given 考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意;在中國的春節(jié)孩子們被給與紅包的壓歲錢帶來好運。Children和give是被動關(guān)系,用are given
【4】themselves 考查代詞。句意;希臘人經(jīng)常帶藍(lán)色的項鏈為了保護(hù)自己沒有災(zāi)禍。用反身代詞themselves
【5】choice 考查動詞 。句意:人們對顏色的選擇也受身體對它們反應(yīng)的影響。動詞choose改成名詞choice
【6】the 考查冠詞。句意:綠色據(jù)說是最讓人安靜的顏色,用the修飾最高級
【7】and 考查連詞。句意:它能夠在精神上和身體上減輕疼痛,使人們放松。這里是并列關(guān)系,用and
【8】working 考查非謂語動詞 。句意:據(jù)說在綠色的環(huán)境下工作的人胃疼更少。用working做定語修飾people
【9】easily 考查副詞。句意:紅色是容易吸引人眼球的顏色。用副詞easily修飾catch
【10】if/when 考查連詞。句意:如果你想吃得少,建議用藍(lán)色的盤子吃飯
考點 :語法填空。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】短文改錯
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加: 在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除: 把多余的詞用斜線( \ )劃掉。
修改: 在錯詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Yesterday I showed to my friend Peter around Beijing city.We started off at 8:00 a.m.First we went to the Forbidden City, which was one of the most popular tourist spot in Beijing.Then we visited the History Museum.We observed a lot of valuable things in them and we learned a lot about Chinese history.After a quick meal, we went to Beihai Park.Upon arrival, we were all struck by its beautifully scenes.We spent a whole afternoon appreciated the wonder.It was until 18:00 p.m.that we went back.
We did have a wonderful time.Peter was very pleased with my arrangement that he invited me to a newlybuilt western restaurant to have a big meal.
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【題目】書面表達(dá)
一家英語報社向中學(xué)生征文,主題是尋找身邊的榜樣。請根據(jù)下列要求完成短文。
1.身邊的榜樣是誰;
2.主要事跡/表現(xiàn)。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右:
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
______________________________________________________________________________
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【題目】The 92-year-old, thin, calm and proud lady, who is fully dressed each morning by eight o'clock, even though she is nearly blind, moved to a nursing home today.
Her husband of 70 years recently passed away, making the move necessary. After many hours of waiting patiently in the hall of the nursing home, she smiled sweetly when told her room was ready.
As she walked slowly to the elevator, I provided a true description of her tiny room, including the old sheets that had been hung on her window. “I love it.” she said with the happiness of an eight-year-old having just been presented with a new puppy.
“Mrs Jones, you haven't seen the room...just wait.”
“That doesn't matter.” she replied.“Happiness is something you decide ahead of time. Whether I like my room or not doesn't depend on how the furniture is arranged. It's how I arranged my mind. I have already decided to love it. It's a decision I make every morning when I wake up. Each day is a gift, and as long as my eyes open I'll focus on the new day and all the happy memories I've stored away.”She went on to explain,“Old age is like a bank account. You take what you've put in. So, my advice to you would be to put in a lot of happiness in the bank account of memories. Thank you for your part in filling my memory bank.”And with a smile, she said,“All my memories are happy ones.”
【1】We can infer from the passage that the author ________.
A.is one of Mrs Jones' children
B.works in the nursing home
C.is a relative of Mrs Jones
D.is the owner of the nursing home
【2】Mrs Jones was very happy when told about her room because she ________.
A.couldn't see what her room was like
B.thought the nursing home was her home
C.had already made up her mind to be happy
D.would have to live in the nursing home
【3】Which of the following words can best describe Mrs Jones?
A.Proud. B.Determined. C.Cheerful. D.Honest.
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【題目】Freda Bright says, “Only in opera do people die of love.” It’s true. You really can’t love somebody to death. I’ve known people to die from no love, but I’ve never known anyone to be loved to death. We just can’t love one another enough.
A hear-warming story tells of a woman who finally decided to ask her boss for a raise in salary. All day she felt nervous and late in the afternoon she summoned the courage to approach her employer. To her delight, the boss agreed to the raise.
The woman arrived home that evening to a beautiful table set with their best dishes. Candles were softly glowing. Her husband had come home early and prepared a festival meal. She wondered if someone from the office had tipped him off, or --- did he just somehow know that she would not get turned down?
She found him in the kitchen and told him the good news. They embraced and kissed, then sat down to the wonderful meal. Next to her plate the woman found a beautifully lettered note. It read: “Congratulations, darling! I knew you’d get the raise! These things will tell you how much I love you.”
Someone has said that the measure of love for his wife is love without measure. What this man feels for his wife is total acceptance and love, whether she succeeds or fails. His love celebrates her victories and soothes her wounds. He stands with her, no matter what life throws in their direction.
Upon receiving the Nobel Peace Prize, Mother Teresa said, “What can you do to promote world peace? Go home and love your family. And love your friends. Love them without measure.”
【1】The sentence in the first paragraph “Only in opera do people die of love.” means ________.
A. no love in the world is believable
B. love is one thing, and life is another
C. love in operas is truly touching
D. love can survive forever, though people die at different ages
【2】 That the husband prepared her a second letter about her raise suggests that ________.
A. he loves her because he believes that she is sure to receive a raise
B. he has a great way to promote his wife’s love towards him
C. he has a false love for people even if the person is his wife
D. he loves his family members truly, whether they are in good conditions or not
【3】From the text, we might say the author ________.
A. refuse any spiritual emotions as embraced and kissed
B. criticizes the attitude of suspicion of the love
C. doesn’t believe there is true love in the world
D. thinks the true love does not expect repayment
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【題目】George Gershwin was born in New York City in 1898. His parents were Russian Jews who had immigrated to the United States. George and his two brothers and sister had a close, happy family life. George liked playing games on the streets of New York. He liked exploring the city. He did not like school or studying.
While exploring the city, George heard jazz and blues music in and out of public drinking places. However, he did not become seriously interested in music until he heard another boy playing the violin in a concert at his school. George began to take piano lessons. His teacher was a fine classical musician. He immediately recognized George's unusual ability. The teacher wrote about him to a friend: "I have a student who will make his mark in music, if anybody will. The boy is a genius, without doubt. "
George studied classical piano. But his strongest interest continued to be jazz and popular music. At the age of fifteen, he left school and went to work in the music business. At that time, the New York City street where most music publishers had their offices was called "Tin Pan Alley." The piano players played the songs all day long to interested singers and other performers. George Gershwin was one of the youngest piano players in Tin Pan Alley. Soon, he was considered one of the finest there. He was already writing his own songs. He succeeded in getting one published when he was only eighteen years old.
George Gershwin was nowa real composer. The rest of his life was an unbroken record of success. He wrote song after song. His ideas were so endless that he was not even troubled when he once lost some music he had been writing. "There is plenty more where that came from," he said.
George Gershwin had his first big hit in 1919, when he was twenty-one years old. It was a song called "Swanee." A popular entertainer, Al Jolson, sang the song. "Swanee" was made into one of the first musical recordings. George Gershwin was suddenly famous.
【1】When did George Gershwin take music as an interest?
A. When he was exploring the city.
B. When he played games on the streets.
C. When he heard a boy playing piano.
D. When he heard the violin at a school concert.
【2】We know from the passage that______.
A. George Gershwin was born in Russia.
B. George Gershwin’s parents had 5 children.
C. His teacher believed in his musical gift.
D. Classical piano was his favorite music.
【3】What made George Gershwin become famous in his twenties?
A. He played the piano in Tin Pan Alley
B. He wrote a song named "Swanee."
C. He sang the song "Swanee."with Al Jolson
D. He lost some music he was writing.
【4】What was George Gershwin’s reaction when some music he was writing got lost?
A. He became rather angry.
B. He went to his teacher for help.
C. He stopped composing music.
D. He remained calm and confident.
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【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Are you about to go to college?Or maybe you and your family have just moved and you are starting a new school?Lots of situations arise where you【1】(force) to make new friends, 【2】is a great thing! 【3】,it’s important to stay in touch with your old friends as well!
While moving to a new town or starting a new school can be upsetting,you can 【4】(success) handle it by making new friends!But it’s much 【5】 (hard) to keep 【6】 touch with your old ones!An extra phone call or text message to say you are thinking of them will really make a 【7】 (different)!
Making a special effort to visit your old friends is important.Whether you are close enough to visit each other once a month or only once a year,it’s important to make those visits count! 【8】 (plan) a yearly reunion around the holidays is always a good idea!It gives you something to look forward to,making your time apart seem shorter!
So when you are having fun with your new friends,don’t forget about the old ones.You 【9】(have) great time with them too,and don’t forget 【10】(remind) them about those great memories once in a while!
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【題目】The government has been under growing pressure to __________ the causes of air pollution as smog frequently cover over the country’s large cities.
A. release B. schedule C. address D. maintain
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【題目】The Future of Technology
William, a businessman, arrives in a foreign airport. He doesn’t show his passport. Instead, a machine in the wall reads the computer chip(芯片)in his arm. This contains information about him: his name, age, and I.D number. He exits the airport, and a car door opens when it “sees” him. The car takes him to his hotel. His room “knows” he has entered the building and it “reads” his body. He is cold, so the room becomes warmer. William then watches a business presentation on a video wall. When he takes a bath, the presentation “follows him and continues on the bathroom wall. Finally, the room plays music to help him sleep. It turns off the music when it “sees” him sleeping.
William doesn’t exist, and none of this is real. But it might be soon. “In five to ten years, computing and communications are going to be free and everywhere, in your walls, in your car, on your body,’ says Victor Zue, leader of Project Oxygen.
Project Oxygen has one big idea: to create better relationships between machines and people. The dream is that computer will learn to understand what people want.
So, what changes will there be at work? Firstly, the building will know where everyone is, all the time. You want to talk to someone? Type the person’s name on the nearest computer. It will show you a map of the building and exactly where this person is. You then call this person, who picks up the nearest telephone, also shown on the computer. If he or she is busy with a client(客戶)or in a meeting, the computer will tell you.
Is all this really possible? Visit the Siebel Center, Illinois and see for yourself: computers in the doors and walls, cameras everywhere, the technology of the future, but here today.
【1】William doesn’t’ show his passport because__________.
A. he is not required to show his passport
B. he doesn’t need a passport in that airport
C. his information can be read by a machine
D. only a man from foreign country needs to show his passport
【2】The computer chip in William’s arm contains his information except_______.
A. his name B. his age
C. his I.D. number D. his job
【3】The dream of Project Oxygen is that computers will ________
A. show you where the person is you are calling
B. let you pick up the nearest telephone
C. learn to understand what people want
D. show you a map of every building
【4】In the Siebel Center, Illinois, ________.
A. computers are everywhere
B. the technology of the future is there today
C. there are cameras in the doors and walls
D. the future technology will be there in 5-10 years
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