Question

【題目】I climbed Kilimanjaro with Lava Expeditions during the rainy season.

I【1】(fly) to Nairobi in Kenya and spent several days there. At my hotel in Nairobi I met the rest of the group with 【2】 I would spend the next week. We all traveled on the bus together for 【3】 8-hour journey into Tanzania and then Arusha, a quiet town.

After we arrived at our hotel in Arusha, we had dinner and a few drinks. Then we 【4】(introduce) to more members including Taddeus Minja, the main guide, who was very 【5】(experience) --- climbing Kilimanjaro runs through the generations of 【6】(he) family.

The next day the Lava Expeditions members checked if we had the correct and enough clothing for our expedition on Kilimanjaro. Only one person needed to bring more clothes. After that we set off,【7】(walk) in the rain through the beauty of the rainforest, all the way to the first camp. I was happy the next few days as the view was so wonderful and changed every day. I suffered a little during the trip and I felt so tired. But the members of Lava Expeditions provided me 【8】 lots of encouragement, which was one of the best 【9】(memory). Finally we reached the top of Kilimanjaro in bright blue skies.

I felt excited about climbing Kilimanjaro and the feeling didn’t change during my trip. The fellow members of Lava Expeditions looked after me so well that I was 【10】(deep) thankful for their help.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】flew

【2】whom

【3】an

【4】were introduced

【5】experienced

【6】his

【7】Walking

【8】with

【9】memories

【10】deeply

【解析】作者在文章中介紹了自己和Lava Expeditions一起攀登乞力馬扎羅山的經(jīng)歷，并感激Lava Expeditions成員對自己的鼓勵。

考察學(xué)生的文章理解能力以及綜合語法運用能力。

【1】考查時態(tài)。句意：我坐飛機到肯尼亞內(nèi)羅畢，在那里過了幾天。從下文and spent several days there.根據(jù)時態(tài)一致，可知這里是一般過去時，故用flew。

【2】考察定語從句。句意：在內(nèi)羅華的旅館里，我見到了要和我一起度過下一個禮拜的團隊其他成員。這里構(gòu)造的定語從句中，先行詞the rest of the group，定語從句用介詞with+關(guān)系代詞whom構(gòu)造，故這里whom正確。

【3】考察冠詞。根據(jù)語境可知這里是“一段8小時的旅程”，故用an。

【4】考察被動語態(tài)。句意：然后，我們被介紹給更多的成員，包括我們的主導(dǎo)游，Taddeus Minja,。根據(jù)句意可知是被動語態(tài)，結(jié)合人稱和時態(tài)可知這里用were introduced。

【5】考察形容詞。Taddeus Minja是一位經(jīng)驗豐富的導(dǎo)游。experienced老練的，熟練的，有經(jīng)驗的，有豐富經(jīng)驗的。故用experienced。

【6】這里用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞family，故用his。

【7】句意：之后我們出發(fā)了，在雨中穿過美麗的熱帶雨林，到達第一個營地。此處用現(xiàn)在分詞做結(jié)果狀語，故用walking。

【8】考察固定搭配。句意：但是Lava Expeditions的成員給了我很多的鼓勵。此句考察provide sb with sth 給某人提供某物，故這里用with。

【9】考察名詞的數(shù)。句意：但是Lava Expeditions的成員給了我很多的鼓勵，這是我最美好的回憶之一。one of后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故用memories。

【10】考察副詞。句意：Lava Expeditions對我照顧這么多，所以對他們的幫助我深表感激。這里用副詞修飾形容詞thankful，故用deeply。