After a week-long vacation, U.S. President Barack Obama will focus on proposals to strengthen the still-recovering American economy. The agenda includes the reform of the nation’s health care system.
The Affordable Care Act, or Obamacare as some call it, expands federal health care programs for the needy and encourages Americans of all income groups to purchase private health care insurance.
“If you do not have insurance, beginning on October 1st, private plans will actually compete for your business. You can comparison--shop in an online marketplace, just like you would for cell phone plans or plane tickets. You may be eligible for new tax credits to help you afford the plan that’s right for you. And if you are in the up to half of all Americans who have been sick or have a preexisting condition, this law means that beginning January 1st, insurance companies have to cover you," Obama said.
Health-care spending accounts for one-seventh of U.S. economic activity, and is projected to increase to one-fifth in coming years. The cost has a direct bearing on America’s economic and financial well--being. Drawn up in 2010, the Affordable Care Act aims to control costs and expand access to health care. The effort is a big failure, according to Republican law makers like Tim Griffin and Todd Young.
“Republicans will continue to do everything we can to protect all Americans from the president's top-down, one-size-fits-all, Washington-knows-best approach to health care that is driving up costs and hurting our economy," said Griffin. “The sooner we can delay, oppose and cancel the president's health-care law, the sooner we can get people back to work and focus on expanding opportunity for everyone.”
The president accuses Republicans of putting partisanship(黨派偏見(jiàn)) ahead of Americans’ health-care needs. “A lot of Republicans seem to believe that if they can gum up the works and make this law fail, they will somehow be sticking it to me. But they would just be sticking it to you. Your health insurance is not something to play politics with. Our economy is not something to play politics with," he said.
As a matter of fact，the success or failure of Obamacare could shape the president’s legacy long after he leaves office.
1.It is implied in Obama’s words in Paragraph 3 that .
A. health care insurance will be of great benefit to Americans
B. health care insurance will help recover American economy
C. insurance companies don’t expect him to carry out the law
D. insurance companies will cover Americans in all aspects
2.According to Tim Griffin，Obama’s health-care law .
A. will be strongly opposed to by the Republicans
B. will cause fewer economic problems in America
C. will be cancelled sooner or later by the government
D. will never work without the help of the Republicans.
3.What does Obama accuse Republicans of according to the passage?
A. They don’t know what Americans are in need of.
B. They tend to put their own benefit ahead of Americans’.
C. They know nothing about health insurance and economy.
D. They like to play politics with economy and health insurance
4.What is the author’s tone in this passage?
A.Subjective B.Critical C.Unconcerned D.Objective
1.A
2.A
3.B
4.D
【解析】
試題分析：文章介紹美國(guó)總統(tǒng)奧巴馬將集中精力，處理旨在加強(qiáng)仍在恢復(fù)中的美國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的方案，以及推動(dòng)落實(shí)他的標(biāo)志性、同時(shí)也造成政治兩極化的健保制度改革計(jì)劃。 但是此舉受到共和黨人的強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)。
1.推理題：從第三段的句子：And if you are in the up to half of all Americans who have been sick or have a preexisting condition, this law means that beginning January 1st, insurance companies have to cover you," Obama said.可以推斷出健康保險(xiǎn)對(duì)美國(guó)人是非常有好處的，選A
2.細(xì)節(jié)題：根據(jù)文章第五段的句子：The sooner we can delay, oppose and cancel the president's health-care law, the sooner we can get people back to work and focus on expanding opportunity for everyone.”
可知Tim Griffin認(rèn)為奧巴馬的醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)法將受到共和黨的強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)，選A
3.細(xì)節(jié)題：從文章第六段的句子: The president accuses Republicans of putting partisanship(黨派偏見(jiàn)) ahead of Americans’ health-care needs.可知奧巴馬指責(zé)共和黨將自己的利益看得比美國(guó)人的利益要高。選B
4.作者態(tài)度題：從文章的內(nèi)容：可知作者引用了不同人的觀點(diǎn)，所以是客觀的，不參雜個(gè)人的情感，所以選D
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Students are choosing to take a breather; they are thinking. They are not sure what they are going to do. They are going and exploring some of their interests. They are getting experience they can take to the school they finally go to.
It is an idea actively encouraged by colleges. Princeton University has just launched a “bridge year” program that will send 10 percent of its incoming class to do volunteer work abroad, starting in 2009. And the Harvard has spent the last 30 years urging incoming students to take a gap year.
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【小題1】The reasons why some take a gap year are the following EXCEPT that ________.
| A．they hate studying |
| B．they don’t know what to do |
| C．they want to get experience |
| D．they want to know their real interests |
| A．travel | B．join the army |
| C．do community service | D．learn a foreign language |
| A．take another year off |
| B．earn a lot of money |
| C．be refused by his college |
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| A．more and more students will take a gap year |
| B．fewer and fewer colleges will encourage his students to take a gap year |
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| B．the school is afraid of losing financial support |
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| A．The sufficiency of the classes determines students’ performance in the mastery test |
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| C．motivate students in creativity and expression |
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| C．Why is Music So Important? |
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A. They lived long and died after a natural life.
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C. They died of the tiredness after the long plane ride.
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Even before my father left us, my mother had to go back to work to support our family. Once I came out of the kitchen, complaining, “Mom, I can’t peel(剝……的皮) potatoes. I have only one hand.”
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In the second grade, our teacher lined up my class on the playground and had each of us race across the monkey bars, swinging from one high steel rod to the next. When it was my turn, I shook my head. Some kids behind me laughed, and I went home crying.
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One night, after a dance at my new junior high, I lay in bed sobbing. I could hear Mom come into my room. “Mom,” I said, weeping, “none of the boys would dance with me.”
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【小題1】 Which of the following expressions can be used most suitably to describe Mom’s attitude when she made the child to peel potatoes?
| A．Cruel. | B．Serious. |
| C．Cold. | D．Strict |
| A．Mom believed every aim could be achieved if you stuck to it. |
| B．The race across monkey bars was not difficult enough for a child to give up. |
| C．Mom was determined to prove she herself was better than the teacher. |
| D．What the child had said brought Mom great attraction and curiosity. |
| A．they felt sorry for what they had done before |
| B．they were afraid the author might fall off and get hurt |
| C．they were astonished to find the author’s progress |
| D．they wanted to see what the author would do on the bars |
| A．the last incident was sad enough to make Mom weep |
| B．the child’s experience reminded Mom of that of her own |
| C．Mom could solve any problem except the one in the last paragraph |
| D．in fact Mom suffered more in the process of the child’s growth |
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