1．Three-fourths of the buildings _________．（　　）
A．were destroyedB．is destroyed
C．was destroyedD．has been destroyed

分析 大樓的四分之三被摧毀了．

解答 A 考查主謂一致．句意：大樓的四分之三被摧毀了．分?jǐn)?shù)做主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的選擇要根據(jù)of后面名詞的可數(shù)與不可數(shù)來(lái)確定，buildings是可數(shù)名詞，故它的四分之三還是可數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選A．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 主謂一致是高考的重要考點(diǎn)之一，解決此類(lèi)題目要找準(zhǔn)句子主語(yǔ)，判斷句子主語(yǔ)究竟是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)． 在英語(yǔ)句子里，謂語(yǔ)受主語(yǔ)支配，其動(dòng)詞必須和主語(yǔ)在人稱(chēng)和數(shù)上保持一致，這就叫主謂一致．尋其規(guī)律，大致可歸納為三個(gè)原則，即語(yǔ)法一致、邏輯意義一致和就近一致原則．

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