Two men, both seriously ill, were in the same hospital room. One man was allowed to 46 in his bed for an hour each afternoon for treatment. His 47 was next to the room's only window. The other man 48 spend all his time flat on his back. Every 49 when the man in the bed by the window could sit up, he 50 pass the time by describing(描述) to his 51 all the things he could see outside the window. The window overlooked(遠(yuǎn)眺) a 52 with a lovely lake. Ducks played on the water while children 53 their model boats. Young lovers walked 54 among flowers. As the man by the window described all this beautifully, the other man would close his eyes and 55 the scene.
One morning, the day nurse arrived to bring water for their baths only to find the 56 body of the man by the window, who had died 57 in his sleep. She was sad and 58 the hospital attendants (服務(wù)員) to take the body away. 59 it seemed appropriate (合適的), the other man asked if he could 60 next to the window. The nurse was happy to make the switch(調(diào)換), and after 61 he was comfortable, she left him alone. Slowly and painfully, he sat up to take his 62 look at the world outside. Finally, he would have the 63 of seeing it for himself. He strained (緊張地) to slowly turn to 64 the window beside the bed. It faced a blank wall.
The man asked the nurse what could have forced his dead roommate to 65 those wonderful things outside this window. The nurse answered that the man was blind and could not even see the wall. She said, “Perhaps he just wanted to encourage you.”
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【小題1】C
【小題2】D
【小題3】A
【小題4】C
【小題5】B
【小題6】C
【小題7】A
【小題8】D
【小題9】C
【小題10】D
【小題11】D
【小題12】A
【小題13】C
【小題14】B
【小題15】C
【小題16】A
【小題17】B
【小題18】D
【小題19】A
【小題20】B
解析試題分析:本文是世界著名的短小說《窗》;講述了一個病人為了鼓勵室友勇敢地戰(zhàn)勝病魔,而虛假地描述外面美麗的風(fēng)景的故事。
【小題1】C 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)50空前面的could sit up可知他那個坐起來看到外面的風(fēng)景。
【小題2】D 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)49空后的in the bed by the window可知他的床靠近窗戶。
【小題3】A 短語辨析。A不得不B寧愿C更喜歡C而不是;另外一個人不得不整天都躺著床上一動不動。
【小題4】C 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)46空的for an hour each afternoon可知每天下午窗戶旁邊的人坐起來。
【小題5】B 情態(tài)動詞用法。Would過去常常做某事;他常常向室友描述窗外的風(fēng)景來消磨時間。
【小題6】C 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)上文描述可知這個房間里就他們兩個人,他們是室友。
【小題7】A 名詞辨析。A公園B街道C農(nóng)場C田地;根據(jù)下文的描述可知他講述的是公園里的風(fēng)景。
【小題8】D 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)橫線后面的boat可知是指劃船。故使用sail。
【小題9】C 短語辨析。A面對面B肩并肩C手拉手D背靠背;談戀愛的人應(yīng)該是手拉手。
【小題10】D 動詞辨析。A描述B告訴C聽見D想象;另外一個人就在想象對方描述的場景。
【小題11】D 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文可知這個人已經(jīng)死了,那么應(yīng)該使用lifeless,表示沒有生命。
【小題12】A 副詞辨析。A寧靜地B悲哀地C秘密地D完全;指那個人在睡夢中寧靜地死去了。
【小題13】C 動詞辨析。A看B發(fā)現(xiàn)C喊叫D看見;護(hù)士把別的服務(wù)人員叫了過來把尸體拉走。
【小題14】B 連詞辨析。A在…前B一…就C盡管D就…;他看到一切都很合適了,就讓護(hù)士吧他換到窗邊。
【小題15】C 上下文串聯(lián)。他詢問護(hù)士他是否可以背移動到窗戶邊上的床上。
【小題16】A 短語辨析。A確認(rèn)B依靠C化妝D解釋;在確認(rèn)他能夠舒服地躺著以后,護(hù)士就離開了。
【小題17】B 上下文串聯(lián)。之前一直是去世的那個人可以看到外面的世界,現(xiàn)在他可以第一次看到窗外的風(fēng)景了。
【小題18】D 名詞辨析。A驚訝B感覺C嘗試D快樂;終于他有了自己親眼看到美景的快樂。
【小題19】A 短語辨析。A朝外看B看C怒目而視D盯著看;這里是指他坐在床上朝外看。
【小題20】B 動詞辨析。A記得B描述C寫D談?wù);這個人就問護(hù)士是什么讓這個人描述外面的美景?
考點(diǎn):考察故事類短文
點(diǎn)評:本文是世界著名的短小說《窗》;講述了一個病人為了鼓勵室友勇敢地戰(zhàn)勝病魔,而虛假地描述外面美麗的風(fēng)景的故事。這類文章一般描述的是某一件具體事情的發(fā)生發(fā)展或結(jié)局,有人物、時間、地點(diǎn)和事件。命題往往從故事的情節(jié)、人物或事件的之間的關(guān)系、作者的態(tài)度及意圖、故事前因和后果的推測等方面著手,考查學(xué)生對細(xì)節(jié)的辨認(rèn)能力以及推理判斷能力。閱讀這類材料時,同學(xué)們一定要根據(jù)主要情節(jié)掌握文章主旨大意,同時抓住每一個細(xì)節(jié),設(shè)身處地根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容揣摩作者的態(tài)度和意圖,根據(jù)情節(jié)展開想象,即使是碰到深層理解題也可迎刃而解。
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I have recently completed my college degree. The last project was called “Smile”. The class was asked to go out to smile at three people and document their reactions(反應(yīng)). I am a very friendly person and always smile at everyone and say hello anyway. So, I thought this would be a piece of cake.
My husband, the youngest son and I went out to McDonald. We were standing in line when all of a sudden everyone around us began to back away. As I turned around I smelled a horrible body odour(氣味) and saw two poor homeless men standing behind me. As I looked at the short blue-eyed gentleman closest to me, he was “smiling”. The second man fumbled(摸索)with his hands as he stood behind his friend.
The young lady at the counter asked him what they wanted. He said, “Coffee is all, Miss, ” because that was all they could afford.
Then I really felt it—I almost embraced(擁抱)the little man with the blue eyes. That is when I noticed all eyes in the restaurant were set on me, judging my every action. I smiled and asked the lady for two more breakfast meals and gave them to the men.
The blue-eyed gentleman looked up at me, with tears in his eyes, and said, “Thank you. ”
I turned in my project. My teacher said, “Can I share this? ” I slowly nodded as she got the attention of the class. She began to read and that is when I knew that we as human beings share this need to heal people and to be healed.
In my own way I had touched the people at McDonald’s and every soul that heard the story in the classroom. But, I graduated with one of the biggest lessons I would ever learn.
55. The underlined part “a piece of cake” in Paragraph 1 means_______.
A. easy B. embarrassing
C. moving D. comfortable
56. Why did people around the author in the McDonald step back?
A. Because they were very polite to the two men.
B. Because they were moved by the two men.
C. Because the two men smelt terrible.
D. Because the two men seemed unfriendly.
57. Why did the two men only buy coffee?
A. Because they didn’t have enough money.
B. Because they didn’t feel hungry.
C. Because they knew others would help them.
D. Because they were looked down upon.
58. How did the teacher think of the author’s project?
A. Hard to believe. B. Interesting to read.
C. Very puzzling. D. Very satisfying.
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I have recently completed my college degree. The last project was called “Smile”. The class was asked to go out to smile at three people and document their reactions(反應(yīng)). I am a very friendly person and always smile at everyone and say hello anyway. So, I thought this would be a piece of cake.
My husband, the youngest son and I went out to McDonald. We were standing in line when all of a sudden everyone around us began to back away. As I turned around I smelled a horrible body odour(氣味) and saw two poor homeless men standing behind me. As I looked at the short blue-eyed gentleman closest to me, he was “smiling”. The second man fumbled(摸索)with his hands as he stood behind his friend.
The young lady at the counter asked him what they wanted. He said, “Coffee is all, Miss,” because that was all they could afford.
Then I really felt it — I embraced(擁抱)the little man with the blue eyes. That is when I noticed all eyes in the restaurant were set on me, judging my every action. I smiled and asked two more breakfast meals on and gave them to the men.
The blue-eyed gentleman looked up at me, with tears in his eyes, and said, “Thank you.”
I turned in my project. My teacher said, “Can I share this?” I slowly nodded as she got the attention of the class. She began to read and that is when I knew that we as human beings share this need to heal people and to be healed.
In my own way I had touched the people at McDonald’s and every soul that heard the story in the classroom. But, I graduated with one of the biggest lessons I would ever learn.
【小題1】 The underlined part “a piece of cake” in Paragraph 1 means _______.
A.easy | B.embarrassing | C.moving | D.comfortable |
A.Because they were very polite to the two men. |
B.Because they were moved by the two men. |
C.Because the two men smelt terrible. |
D.Because the two men seemed unfriendly. |
A.Because they didn’t have enough money. |
B.Because they didn’t feel hungry. |
C.Because they knew others would help them. |
D.Because they were looked down upon. |
A.Hard to believe. | B.Interesting to read. |
C.Very puzzling. | D.Very satisfying. |
A.A friend in need is a friend indeed |
B.Helping others can bring pleasure to many people. |
C.Nothing is difficult to a willing heart. |
D.Don’t judge people according to their appearance. |
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科目:高中英語 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年吉林公主嶺實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
I have recently completed my college degree. The last project was called “Smile”. The class was asked to go out to smile at three people and document their reactions. I am a very friendly person and always smile at everyone and say hello anyway. So, I thought this would be a piece of cake.
My husband, youngest son and I went out to McDonald. We were standing in line when all of a sudden everyone around us began to back away. As I turned around I smelled a horrible body odour (氣味)and saw two poor homeless men standing behind me. As I looked at the short blue-eyed gentleman closest to me, he was “smiling”. The second man fumbled(摸索)with his hands as he stood behind his friend.
The young lady at the counter asked him what they wanted. He said, “Coffee is all, Miss,” because that was all they could afford.
Then I really felt it-I embraced(擁抱) the little man with the blue eyes. That is when I noticed all eyes in the restaurant were set on me, judging my every action. I smiled and asked two more breakfast meals on and gave them to the men.
The blue-eyed gentleman looked up at me, with tears in his eyes, and said, “Thank you.” When I sat down my husband smiled at me. We held hands for a moment and at that time, we knew that because of the good fortune that we had been given.
I turned in my project. My teacher said, “Can I share this?” I slowly nodded as she got the attention of the class. She began to read and that is when I knew that we as human beings share this need to heal people and to be healed.
In my own way I had touched the people at McDonald’s and every soul that heard the story in the classroom. But, I graduated with one of the biggest lessons I would ever learn.
【小題1】Why did people around the author in the McDonald step back?
A.Because they were very polite to the two men. |
B.Because they were moved by the two men. |
C.Because the two men smelt terrible. |
D.Because the two men seemed unfriendly. |
A.Because they didn’t have enough money. |
B.Because they didn’t feel hungry. |
C.Because they knew others would help them. |
D.Because they were looked down upon. |
A.Hard to believe. | B.Interesting to read. |
C.Very puzzling. | D.Very satisfying. |
A.A friend in need is a friend indeed. |
B.Helping others can bring pleasure to many people. |
C.Nothing is difficult to a willing heart. |
D.Don’t judge people according to their appearance. |
查看答案和解析>>
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